Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 40 of 40 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.20673.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.20673 v1

Coverage vector

measured 40 of 40 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:12.044532Z

measured 41 of 41 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T14:51:51.006393Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

40 of 40 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy39
unresolved1
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 40b03c28-1695-46fd-8992-f5aee84f6e45 · outbound

This paper cites 6G wireless systems: Vision, requirements, challenges, insights, and opportunities,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis 6G wireless systems: Vision, requirements, challenges, insights, and opportunities,

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:19.204989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation bc98e3ee-722f-4ce2-8bf9-cb8779844d44 · outbound

This paper cites Cooperative sensing for 6G mobile cellular networks: feasibility, performance and field trial,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Cooperative sensing for 6G mobile cellular networks: feasibility, performance and field trial,

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:19.020374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation bbaf3a4e-3b5d-4bf4-8dfa-491dbe5356dd · outbound

This paper cites Integrated sensing and communi- cations: Toward dual-functional wireless networks for 6G and beyond,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Integrated sensing and communi- cations: Toward dual-functional wireless networks for 6G and beyond,

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:18.879352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation acff0778-9010-4927-a747-cdb9c52ab7f4 · outbound

This paper cites On the fundamental tradeoff of integrated sensing and communications under Gaussian channels,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis On the fundamental tradeoff of integrated sensing and communications under Gaussian channels,

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:18.724717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c3a7972f-9e10-4bf7-b046-801684661a17 · outbound

This paper cites Recommendation ITU-R M. 2160-0 Framework and overall objectives of the future development of IMT for 2030 and beyond,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Recommendation ITU-R M. 2160-0 Framework and overall objectives of the future development of IMT for 2030 and beyond,

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:18.598592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 1dca58d7-5c91-489e-8160-f863b50e9050 · outbound

This paper cites A survey on fundamental limits of integrated sensing and communication,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis A survey on fundamental limits of integrated sensing and communication,

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:18.387570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 5019f85e-dcf6-4d23-bad0-be5d045b5cb8 · outbound

This paper cites Integrated sensing and commu- nication channel: Measurements, characteristics, and modeling,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Integrated sensing and commu- nication channel: Measurements, characteristics, and modeling,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:18.221527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 14dc8f42-f907-41b4-b294-54d73fb20adc · outbound

This paper cites 3-D MIMO: How much does it meet our expectations observed from channel measurements?.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis 3-D MIMO: How much does it meet our expectations observed from channel measurements?

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:18.038120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation a84085a7-e7c5-4e71-bc19-c0dac637082e · outbound

This paper cites 6G Channel Modeling: Requirement, Measurement, Methodology and Simulator.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis 6G Channel Modeling: Requirement, Measurement, Methodology and Simulator

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:08.206230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e6632e98-95d2-460e-a87e-bef90a8f22b7 · outbound

This paper cites Communication-assisted sensing in 6G networks,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Communication-assisted sensing in 6G networks,

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:17.871212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 1d36f631-e436-4ac9-96e9-7ba4854a077e · outbound

This paper cites Radar cross section of complex targets,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Radar cross section of complex targets,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:17.718338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c0a4965b-ce50-4852-aace-dd8515fe425e · outbound

This paper cites An empirical study of ISAC channel characteristics with human target impact at 105 GHz,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis An empirical study of ISAC channel characteristics with human target impact at 105 GHz,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:17.543055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation b195ea84-607c-447e-8039-98bdde30134a · outbound

This paper cites Study on Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) in 5G and Beyond,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Study on Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) in 5G and Beyond,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:17.396950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation df2b0b06-011b-4d3e-b45a-da9bc36b26c0 · outbound

This paper cites Study on channel model for frequencies from 0.5 to 100 ghz,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Study on channel model for frequencies from 0.5 to 100 ghz,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:17.230869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 67b0757f-1360-4939-9c77-d2c8802d893a · outbound

This paper cites How to extend 3D GBSM to integrated sensing and communication channel with sharing feature?.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis How to extend 3D GBSM to integrated sensing and communication channel with sharing feature?

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:17.059758Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 02e3adce-8117-451c-9840-30e5c3af8b5f · outbound

This paper cites A shared cluster-based stochastic channel model for integrated sensing and communication systems,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis A shared cluster-based stochastic channel model for integrated sensing and communication systems,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:16.919910Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 25603d66-3506-4233-a232-8dc52b0aa786 · outbound

This paper cites An FDTD-based parallel virtual tool for RCS calculations of complex targets,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis An FDTD-based parallel virtual tool for RCS calculations of complex targets,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:16.729872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 1cad8e1c-e3c1-4f67-ada8-6c6de5947f09 · outbound

This paper cites An iteration-free MoM approach based on excitation independent characteristic basis functions for solving large multiscale electromagnetic scattering problems,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis An iteration-free MoM approach based on excitation independent characteristic basis functions for solving large multiscale electromagnetic scattering problems,

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:16.561657Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c4d66c12-3fc5-40a0-8f62-f860544b5c48 · outbound

This paper cites Numerical simulation of BOR scattering and radiation using a higher order FEM,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Numerical simulation of BOR scattering and radiation using a higher order FEM,

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:16.372936Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 3b1c68ce-1c8e-4bef-9342-567a1a9cd244 · outbound

This paper cites Ray tracing with PO/PTD for RCS modeling of large complex objects,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Ray tracing with PO/PTD for RCS modeling of large complex objects,

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:16.177631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 94e7f30b-e28a-467d-b0ef-8d0ec3da8150 · outbound

This paper cites OpenGL-based hybrid GO/PO computation for RCS of electrically large complex objects,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis OpenGL-based hybrid GO/PO computation for RCS of electrically large complex objects,

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:15.931245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c52c0d8d-8806-4d06-897c-70d3b82cdf23 · outbound

This paper cites Improved physical theory of diffraction: Removal of the grazing singularity,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Improved physical theory of diffraction: Removal of the grazing singularity,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:15.719409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 70af1854-bc4d-4f6d-b5b4-ab3e87627f38 · outbound

This paper cites Scattering of UA V Swarm via Artificial Plasma Cloud for Probable Over-the-Horizon Detection at VHF Band,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Scattering of UA V Swarm via Artificial Plasma Cloud for Probable Over-the-Horizon Detection at VHF Band,

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:15.512110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 578b4088-0b28-42c3-921e-72b2264776ba · outbound

This paper cites Experimental Analysis and Modeling of Mono-static UA V RCS for ISAC Channels,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Experimental Analysis and Modeling of Mono-static UA V RCS for ISAC Channels,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:15.285395Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation ccef96e0-daa9-4b48-a408-445e9cf4fc17 · outbound

This paper cites Radar detection perfor- mance prediction using measured UA Vs RCS data,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Radar detection perfor- mance prediction using measured UA Vs RCS data,

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:15.068423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 0d08a6db-b0a8-4fe1-b8e6-cf5283ef226c · outbound

This paper cites Measurement results of vehicular RCS characteristics for 79GHz millimeter band,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Measurement results of vehicular RCS characteristics for 79GHz millimeter band,

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:14.913170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 70e5eae5-f04b-4cb0-bf29-5f526f504d1f · outbound

This paper cites Angular resolved rcs and doppler analysis of human body parts in motion,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Angular resolved rcs and doppler analysis of human body parts in motion,

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:14.665149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 13d7af28-48b4-405b-a540-af506989ef8c · outbound

This paper cites SBRF: A fine-grained radar signal generator for human sensing,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis SBRF: A fine-grained radar signal generator for human sensing,

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:14.493170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation efde711a-87ae-43eb-b7ce-4c6faa92b18e · outbound

This paper cites Wideband near-field RCS measurement techniques with improved far-field RCS prediction accu- racies,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Wideband near-field RCS measurement techniques with improved far-field RCS prediction accu- racies,

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:14.321854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation b79baf8b-1fb6-4e1f-9190-5a093307d8dc · outbound

This paper cites RCS measurement results for automotive related objects at 23-27 GHz,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis RCS measurement results for automotive related objects at 23-27 GHz,

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:14.096913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 946a8579-e618-4a72-932b-94628c166dc9 · outbound

This paper cites Chair notes, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #116, meeting report TSGR1#116,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Chair notes, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #116, meeting report TSGR1#116,

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:13.806536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation afdeb528-4d34-4f64-b5c6-8f537bcfde85 · outbound

This paper cites Latest progress for 3GPP ISAC chan- nel modeling standardization,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Latest progress for 3GPP ISAC chan- nel modeling standardization,

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:13.590307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation fd38e600-e9e2-4e02-8a83-b08e3519e96f · outbound

This paper cites R1-2410337: FL summary #1 on ISAC deployment scenarios,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis R1-2410337: FL summary #1 on ISAC deployment scenarios,

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:13.432212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 4c8c3108-f8c0-412b-9be3-60477750f38f · outbound

This paper cites Radar system design and analysis,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Radar system design and analysis,

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:13.264169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation e0c5610a-f62a-4731-b1df-52938e96c7de · outbound

This paper cites Near field calculations with far field formulas,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Near field calculations with far field formulas,

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:13.103590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation b47988fc-b576-4de5-9ed0-835ce01beb70 · outbound

This paper cites Information measures: the curious case of the binary alphabet,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Information measures: the curious case of the binary alphabet,

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:12.935438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation c71593b6-f71c-4918-baa6-f6d7432c4a3b · outbound

This paper cites ISAC channel measurements and modeling,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis ISAC channel measurements and modeling,

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:12.719698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 9d91d875-704b-4177-abd7-d34a8fd876bd · outbound

This paper cites BUPTCMCCCMG-IMT2030 channel model platform,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis BUPTCMCCCMG-IMT2030 channel model platform,

Reference 38

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:12.562978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 6e9a914b-4159-4c6c-9e58-0d56e1361d9f · outbound

This paper cites Guidelines for evaluation of radio interface technologies for IMT-2020,.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Guidelines for evaluation of radio interface technologies for IMT-2020,

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:12.417811Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Observation 07852c56-8dd3-41fa-b197-ef7260493781 · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://www.itu.int/.

A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis Available: https://www.itu.int/

Reference 2017

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:54:12.246651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation b5dec1fe-fcf0-49cf-9fd1-cfcfab036b3b · inbound

HoloTrace: a Location Privacy-Preserving Framework for mmWave MIMO-OFDM Systems cites this paper.

HoloTrace: a Location Privacy-Preserving Framework for mmWave MIMO-OFDM Systems A Unified RCS Modeling of Typical Targets for 3GPP ISAC Channel Standardization and Experimental Analysis

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:51:51.006393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.