Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 42 of 42 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2504.14496.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.14496 v1

Coverage vector

measured 42 of 42 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.251170Z

measured 43 of 43 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T14:32:19.031688Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T06:19:38.866914Z

Reference resolution

42 of 42 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy0
unresolved41
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3a51481b-44ba-4c88-a1f0-41cda978d546 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.099706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 76f14d9a-de10-48dc-a17b-b41490850f6b · outbound

This paper cites Discovering Latent Knowledge in Language Models Without Supervision.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Discovering Latent Knowledge in Language Models Without Supervision

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.103936Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 40f343aa-531a-4109-be4e-11c078fcfba1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.108234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7b6dd0e4-1fc5-410a-b4f5-5590ca3a207b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.111909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 966d2b70-95fa-4389-a28a-9dde5c1b6052 · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge Neurons in Pretrained Transformers.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Knowledge Neurons in Pretrained Transformers

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.115814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dced4091-16d6-4054-9760-da46c9d6aa80 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.119958Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 39190ed0-a7b6-4619-859c-7b0b53c995e7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.123919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e61b34eb-e60b-4c75-a03d-bc1b4ae7bc25 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.127587Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 00c418a9-bc3c-4930-b800-f1e6da42045f · outbound

This paper cites Dissecting Recall of Factual Associations in Auto-Regressive Language Models.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Dissecting Recall of Factual Associations in Auto-Regressive Language Models

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.131459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f85c3c72-a2ea-4192-885b-58b506146dda · outbound

This paper cites Patchscopes: A Unifying Framework for Inspecting Hidden Representations of Language Models.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Patchscopes: A Unifying Framework for Inspecting Hidden Representations of Language Models

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.135682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5fd91ecc-f986-4fab-ae41-e530e5193108 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.139736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f15c00d4-b646-4c4b-86a5-dadbac24514b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.143533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1cdccd3c-8819-4e26-bf3d-3f625791e8c0 · outbound

This paper cites In-Context Learning Creates Task Vectors.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models In-Context Learning Creates Task Vectors

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.147286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9149fb0a-9d95-4a2b-80b7-d08c1eff4caa · outbound

This paper cites X-Risk Analysis for AI Research.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models X-Risk Analysis for AI Research

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.151201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e90d9dbb-9ded-4569-ba36-f6909256c062 · outbound

This paper cites Linearity of Relation Decoding in Transformer Language Models.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Linearity of Relation Decoding in Transformer Language Models

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.155049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0a42cc99-f9b1-4001-bfa0-a8da6ac626de · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Mistral 7B

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.158538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 441c52e1-9299-47a9-8c3b-8cab028874e6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.162394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7299093d-fa07-44ee-91e9-ef8079c388e7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.165849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 46c14f6e-0f8f-4f0a-b9af-ee4fe5a4ad9f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.169629Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9abfe0cc-bd38-4ef3-9972-bb4f18d6d822 · outbound

This paper cites Does Circuit Analysis Interpretability Scale? Evidence from Multiple Choice Capabilities in Chinchilla.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Does Circuit Analysis Interpretability Scale? Evidence from Multiple Choice Capabilities in Chinchilla

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.173044Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 14a4ee03-8af6-4b69-bf90-841edd40d28c · outbound

This paper cites Memory-assisted prompt editing to improve GPT-3 after deployment.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Memory-assisted prompt editing to improve GPT-3 after deployment

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.176534Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dc0a8e34-5382-422f-ab21-4dcaf0eca88f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.179970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 11b4a0c1-70ef-47d7-a1d6-d1a6dee72a5a · outbound

This paper cites Mass-Editing Memory in a Transformer.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Mass-Editing Memory in a Transformer

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.183261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 90ed587a-9fe1-43aa-a806-5eb52bbf182e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.570137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 880e6d36-775d-46af-bb1f-5e3d147d28d5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.189971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7435ab05-e665-485f-96df-59b1021c6971 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models as Knowledge Bases?.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Language Models as Knowledge Bases?

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.193335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4ce19b9b-de40-4e9f-b850-a951b9e287d0 · outbound

This paper cites How Much Knowledge Can You Pack Into the Parameters of a Language Model?.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models How Much Knowledge Can You Pack Into the Parameters of a Language Model?

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.197088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 627c5139-0caf-4d66-bcd7-8e3a7d828baa · outbound

This paper cites Function Vectors in Large Language Models.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Function Vectors in Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.200662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 79b55525-f5b6-4094-8ff8-56f4fb930195 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.204075Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f0879940-b1e2-411c-b11d-901e48adda5b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.207713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 03b3445c-be99-4d7c-8947-b726e3e693bc · outbound

This paper cites A Language Model's Guide Through Latent Space.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models A Language Model's Guide Through Latent Space

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.211017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6ee438b8-027e-4a44-85e9-162488193188 · outbound

This paper cites Survey on Factuality in Large Language Models: Knowledge, Retrieval and Domain-Specificity.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Survey on Factuality in Large Language Models: Knowledge, Retrieval and Domain-Specificity

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.214735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5bde5768-8fa5-4b7c-929b-d5290bfe6223 · outbound

This paper cites Interpretability in the Wild: a Circuit for Indirect Object Identification in GPT-2 small.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Interpretability in the Wild: a Circuit for Indirect Object Identification in GPT-2 small

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.218485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bcb9346e-bf88-44bd-aac9-8d7417b1726e · outbound

This paper cites Locating and Extracting Relational Concepts in Large Language Models.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Locating and Extracting Relational Concepts in Large Language Models

Reference 34

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.337680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation d2f078fa-fa48-415e-90ca-36711d4970d6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.225950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 97013de1-c4cc-4799-8a93-b1b66111c11a · outbound

This paper cites Knowledge Circuits in Pretrained Transformers.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Knowledge Circuits in Pretrained Transformers

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.229321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5a158932-6f67-4d26-98dd-9a824adbb8c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.540595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation fe58be2c-fa7b-4e4c-85e5-a8af06168568 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Best Practices of Activation Patching in Language Models: Metrics and Methods.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Towards Best Practices of Activation Patching in Language Models: Metrics and Methods

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.236299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6b72aaab-75af-4eab-882c-0e691c37ddfe · outbound

This paper cites Can We Edit Factual Knowledge by In-Context Learning?.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Can We Edit Factual Knowledge by In-Context Learning?

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.239915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1bde7c45-d7ba-4482-8e9b-eca07bd64c64 · outbound

This paper cites Representation Engineering: A Top-Down Approach to AI Transparency.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models Representation Engineering: A Top-Down Approach to AI Transparency

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.243628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2b166b47-f465-47a5-b94b-d76187ab8d36 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.247192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 622840ed-0db8-487e-bcf6-deefb3813465 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models write newline

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:50:51.251170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation d33cce66-f59f-4c75-a3d3-be71788199f1 · inbound

Factual Retrieval in LLMs Is a Redundant, Distributed and Non-Contiguous Process cites this paper.

Factual Retrieval in LLMs Is a Redundant, Distributed and Non-Contiguous Process Functional Abstraction of Knowledge Recall in Large Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T06:19:38.868605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.