Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:50:37.291637Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.06968.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:50:37.291637Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
16 of 16 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation e8b696a1-bf7d-4224-af1c-5c312632cf68 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Preventing shilling attacks in online recommender systems,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 147272c6-4180-418c-998a-19062089cf58 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Classification features for attack detection in collaborative recommender systems,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3a56b5e9-cf7a-4ce2-8719-7a60a1854627 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Defending recommender systems: detection of profile injection attacks ,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e83f1bb6-30f4-43a0-af0f-e9ee071af70d · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Unsupervised shilling d etection for collaborative filtering ,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e1677449-b3e0-426e-abe7-7f96ecd45f08 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Unsupervised detection of shilling attack for recommender system based on feature subset,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3b06fad8-249e-42a8-a6b7-ca9be36a9724 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Graph-based detection of shilling attacks in recommender systems ,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation fef8fe5c-8079-40c2-9bb9-dd5909c61303 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Semi-SAD: applying semi - supervised learning to shilling attack detection,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 67ca0b8f-b0c3-4f1f-bb6c-deba9220a4dd · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Semi-supervised shilling attacks detection method based on SVM-KNN,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 44214fb7-8f94-491b-96cd-9b437647483f · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Detection of abnormal item based on time intervals for recommender systems,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0d999fe6-210a-46ba-9cb5-0433f88ffb34 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Detecting abnormal profiles in collaborative filtering recommender systems ,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e8ba5ee9-1577-4175-8c30-ab2fa71eab02 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Shilling attack detection in collaborative recommender systems using a meta learning strategy,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8caa2d3f-0ac0-4208-9f8a-31c6aaf6bf33 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm SVM-TIA a shilling attack detection method based on SVM and target item analysis in recommender systems,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation bf69cc15-a56c-436b-bbb2-596246c7c235 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Collaborative recommendation: A robustness analysis ,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 10dd4466-2d08-4b25-8b41-7669aef2ba13 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Toward trustworthy recommender systems: An analysis of attack models and algorithm robustness,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1cc491e3-248c-44ab-83f9-b8b497c75e83 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Recommendation system based on prediction of user preference changes ,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 279b6d96-a937-4fff-bc0d-3613e2592388 · outbound
A Novel Kalman Filter Based Shilling Attack Detection Algorithm Profile injection attack detection for securing collaborative recommender systems ,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.