Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Lipstick on a Pig: Debiasing Methods Cover up Systematic Gender Biases in Word Embeddings But do not Remove Them

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 9 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1903.03862.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1903.03862 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 9 of 9 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 9 of 9 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:54:14.096747Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-25T17:16:04.649808Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 8157b9d3-7332-4378-9c3c-4df76cd728cd · inbound

Good Secretaries, Bad Truck Drivers? Occupational Gender Stereotypes in Sentiment Analysis cites this paper.

Good Secretaries, Bad Truck Drivers? Occupational Gender Stereotypes in Sentiment Analysis Lipstick on a Pig: Debiasing Methods Cover up Systematic Gender Biases in Word Embeddings But do not Remove Them

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-25T17:16:04.653645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-25T17:11:44.144090Z digest=sha256:20c00cf57f433b6fe9bbfbf7e506594e42287e08ce4593d868f977608ff724b4

Observation 740a6b55-b23a-40f8-b0d6-714c5dfda2d6 · inbound

Understanding Undesirable Word Embedding Associations cites this paper.

Understanding Undesirable Word Embedding Associations Lipstick on a Pig: Debiasing Methods Cover up Systematic Gender Biases in Word Embeddings But do not Remove Them

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:54:14.096747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:54:14.096747Z digest=sha256:29548fdcc790a15f45cc41827db0bcb07201a0dbd4c5107dd9f7c4e70c49e385

Observation b776dc25-e00f-4cbd-99e7-bd4f9699bfc7 · inbound

A Survey on Bias and Fairness in Machine Learning cites this paper.

A Survey on Bias and Fairness in Machine Learning Lipstick on a Pig: Debiasing Methods Cover up Systematic Gender Biases in Word Embeddings But do not Remove Them

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:36:53.022099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T11:36:53.022099Z digest=sha256:27ffe69e9d66d3746fefd2b11d32855ec0d914988dec406aca8a44588c99cf3e

Observation f9c06e89-42dc-4d56-a7b6-3a8fb137fa6f · inbound

Unlearn Dataset Bias in Natural Language Inference by Fitting the Residual cites this paper.

Unlearn Dataset Bias in Natural Language Inference by Fitting the Residual Lipstick on a Pig: Debiasing Methods Cover up Systematic Gender Biases in Word Embeddings But do not Remove Them

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:42:14.494878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T10:42:14.494878Z digest=sha256:044d9f4b80a87d736ae249a69f398859e7567432a4bc4469c6bb63c23780c78f

Observation 9de08ba9-b3e7-4525-b3dd-6a101ae638f9 · inbound

Rotate King to get Queen: Word Relationships as Orthogonal Transformations in Embedding Space cites this paper.

Rotate King to get Queen: Word Relationships as Orthogonal Transformations in Embedding Space Lipstick on a Pig: Debiasing Methods Cover up Systematic Gender Biases in Word Embeddings But do not Remove Them

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T05:55:00.596377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T05:55:00.596377Z digest=sha256:c72106d081fc372181733a74f6e7cbe8d42c72e7bc022a81be52511173d1c7e6

Observation 9777d46d-45be-4f70-bf5c-71385a6ec3c8 · inbound

Language Models are Few-Shot Learners cites this paper.

Language Models are Few-Shot Learners Lipstick on a Pig: Debiasing Methods Cover up Systematic Gender Biases in Word Embeddings But do not Remove Them

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T12:05:38.175809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T12:05:38.045330Z digest=sha256:03460830e6b0767eef0c8ec2f228cd5e71f2dda43b40b00589ccf3d0f0a5ed0e

Observation c1719e29-d820-4c6f-9587-712ca937234f · inbound

Mitigating Gender Bias in Contextual Word Embeddings cites this paper.

Mitigating Gender Bias in Contextual Word Embeddings Lipstick on a Pig: Debiasing Methods Cover up Systematic Gender Biases in Word Embeddings But do not Remove Them

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T18:02:56.146297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T18:02:56.146297Z digest=sha256:d46a2772b60d0f2e97f11fc0c4a66f219ed24b7e0c8300e8aa10407d2fc0c4df

Observation 22126093-5702-4f7a-a2da-1abde12cbc1f · inbound

Operationalizing Fairness in Text-to-Image Models: A Survey of Bias, Fairness Audits and Mitigation Strategies cites this paper.

Operationalizing Fairness in Text-to-Image Models: A Survey of Bias, Fairness Audits and Mitigation Strategies Lipstick on a Pig: Debiasing Methods Cover up Systematic Gender Biases in Word Embeddings But do not Remove Them

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T11:36:02.349365Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T13:47:12.605699Z digest=sha256:e5c04a40d1c26d5bf56d02042c434817d59c42996ef4057b3eeb0e1f00d82914

Observation 8ba0ec56-3f97-4bdb-b583-4138113d4ac7 · inbound

Fairness Pruning: Locating Demographic Bias in GLU-MLP Layers via Differential Activations cites this paper.

Fairness Pruning: Locating Demographic Bias in GLU-MLP Layers via Differential Activations Lipstick on a Pig: Debiasing Methods Cover up Systematic Gender Biases in Word Embeddings But do not Remove Them

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T11:25:39.315059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-31T11:25:39.315059Z digest=sha256:b53c766eca296d7146020c7f67ed6dab625079b789d03ec594e781a6620b199c