Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.10058.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.10058 v2

Coverage vector

measured 26 of 26 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.149986Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T18:23:31.587646Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T18:23:32.857869Z

Reference resolution

26 of 26 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy11
unresolved10
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch5

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ec4ccd65-c01d-499b-82da-55648edd2358 · outbound

This paper cites International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 3(3), 71–74 (2014).

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) 3(3), 71–74 (2014)

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.493495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 8aa6c07c-c343-4f89-b7be-986dd142d31c · outbound

This paper cites In: INTERSPEECH 2021 (2021).

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems In: INTERSPEECH 2021 (2021)

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.483299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 1af28e51-9ae6-4e99-a158-faa4241f8b9d · outbound

This paper cites BERT Attends the Conversation: Improving Low-Resource Conversational ASR.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems BERT Attends the Conversation: Improving Low-Resource Conversational ASR

Reference 3

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.350160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation b2dc9f25-a7e9-4b97-8dca-07be07b27fd8 · outbound

This paper cites Distilling the Knowledge of BERT for Sequence-to-Sequence ASR.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems Distilling the Knowledge of BERT for Sequence-to-Sequence ASR

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.059637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6c869206-ad40-411e-b279-b4f9f51a86bc · outbound

This paper cites Transformer with Bidirectional Decoder for Speech Recognition.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems Transformer with Bidirectional Decoder for Speech Recognition

Reference 5

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.322061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation a2d34764-398e-439d-a63b-e280103dff11 · outbound

This paper cites Effect and Analysis of Large-scale Language Model Rescoring on Competitive ASR Systems.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems Effect and Analysis of Large-scale Language Model Rescoring on Competitive ASR Systems

Reference 6

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.304734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 595785a6-eadf-4fc0-94b4-0dbe289ee1e4 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP).

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems In: 2018 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.473014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 7b462b6c-2352-4963-a4ab-b2672f57fc52 · outbound

This paper cites ASR Rescoring and Confidence Estimation with ELECTRA.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems ASR Rescoring and Confidence Estimation with ELECTRA

Reference 8

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.286737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 7b8d939e-2c36-4e63-85f1-0d621729ce73 · outbound

This paper cites In: Asian Conference on Machine Learning.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems In: Asian Conference on Machine Learning

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.462303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 4cdf2ecc-fdd5-443d-9099-385bb3dd67d5 · outbound

This paper cites Science China Technological Sciences pp.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems Science China Technological Sciences pp

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.450599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation d73daa9e-73d9-46cf-9c99-af1df32860e7 · outbound

This paper cites Adapting GPT, GPT-2 and BERT Language Models for Speech Recognition.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems Adapting GPT, GPT-2 and BERT Language Models for Speech Recognition

Reference 11

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.269750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 5a656835-3708-40bb-ac1d-a30e5eb1fac6 · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.096311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1935bdbe-1e11-494f-979a-16792b77876b · outbound

This paper cites Masked Language Model Scoring.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems Masked Language Model Scoring

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.100463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3017ca8c-fc54-421c-ae6b-109a169dba9c · outbound

This paper cites Meng et al.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems Meng et al

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.438441Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 6dc0d8ca-7914-4159-a55c-9afb64ce28f9 · outbound

This paper cites Unified Language Model Pre-training for Natural Language Understanding and Generation.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems Unified Language Model Pre-training for Natural Language Understanding and Generation

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.108066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 08a4a20f-2203-440d-b37f-ba1c02c4a387 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 35th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems In: Proceedings of the 35th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.426248Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation b19c318c-6fbc-4260-ac9b-39c42532520f · outbound

This paper cites In: Interspeech.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems In: Interspeech

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.414398Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f34d0720-8961-46bc-94ec-888164626f3f · outbound

This paper cites Language Modeling with Deep Transformers.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems Language Modeling with Deep Transformers

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.119274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 64a1a012-abb5-45cb-be6a-091ed0853812 · outbound

This paper cites Towards better decoding and language model integration in sequence to sequence models.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems Towards better decoding and language model integration in sequence to sequence models

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.123068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a2263fe6-cf78-4636-9c68-682b8de0c4ec · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing 11(8), 1240–1253 (2017).

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing 11(8), 1240–1253 (2017)

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.401574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f948da37-03ba-46cf-ac6a-5896b5c3645d · outbound

This paper cites In: 2015 IEEE international conference on acoustics, speech and signal processing (ICASSP).

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems In: 2015 IEEE international conference on acoustics, speech and signal processing (ICASSP)

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.131111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cfaac057-c877-4d8b-80d1-470478b73d0b · outbound

This paper cites In: 2023 IEEE Spoken Language Technology Work- shop (SLT).

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems In: 2023 IEEE Spoken Language Technology Work- shop (SLT)

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.382635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 184d2090-e867-4e8b-a6cb-11185889ceec · outbound

This paper cites In: Advances in neural information processing systems.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems In: Advances in neural information processing systems

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.138455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b3eb259d-a18f-454e-b453-1545d33a0ee5 · outbound

This paper cites Subword Regularization: Improving Neural Network Translation Models with Multiple Subword Candidates.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems Subword Regularization: Improving Neural Network Translation Models with Multiple Subword Candidates

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.142182Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 44e64189-05a4-429e-8c42-9316d71128c4 · outbound

This paper cites In: 2016 IEEE international conference on acoustics, speech and signal processing (ICASSP).

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems In: 2016 IEEE international conference on acoustics, speech and signal processing (ICASSP)

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.362686Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation d588d115-6d6c-4ba8-8e2d-684045880f39 · outbound

This paper cites On Using Monolingual Corpora in Neural Machine Translation.

MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems On Using Monolingual Corpora in Neural Machine Translation

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T19:36:57.149986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 5a30f61b-95ad-4564-9d71-8722fbc34415 · inbound

ILT-Iterative LoRA Training through Focus-Feedback-Fix for Multilingual Speech Recognition cites this paper.

ILT-Iterative LoRA Training through Focus-Feedback-Fix for Multilingual Speech Recognition MTLM: Incorporating Bidirectional Text Information to Enhance Language Model Training in Speech Recognition Systems

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T18:23:32.952358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.