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High order algorithms for Fokker-Planck equation with Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative

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arxiv 1809.03263 v3 pith:444G5CXC submitted 2018-09-10 math.NA cs.NA

classification math.NAcs.NA
keywords caputo-fabriziofractionalderivativediscretizationsequationerrorfokker-planckglobal
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abstract

Based on the continuous time random walk, we derive the Fokker-Planck equations with Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative, which can effectively model a variety of physical phenomena, especially, the material heterogeneities and structures with different scales. Extending the discretizations for fractional substantial calculus [Chen and Deng, \emph{ ESAIM: M2AN.} \textbf{49}, (2015), 373--394], we first provide the numerical discretizations of the Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative with the global truncation error $\mathcal{O}(\tau^\nu)$ $ (\nu=1,2,3,4)$. Then we use the derived schemes to solve the Caputo-Fabrizio fractional diffusion equation. By analysing the positive definiteness of the stiffness matrices of the discretized Caputo-Fabrizio operator, the unconditional stability and the convergence with the global truncation error $\mathcal{O}(\tau^2+h^2)$ are theoretically proved and numerical verified.

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