Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T13:19:37.134505Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 60 of 60 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.16346.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T13:19:37.134505Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
60 of 60 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 59dcc140-0212-479a-9ecc-c1a18eb8ccd3 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Chronos: Learning the Language of Time Series
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ce8b72dc-e012-411a-a34e-5427d13b36fc · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Medical event data standard (meds): Facilitating machine learning for health
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation dd42aff2-f9ea-4ae3-bc7f-e7c83a964376 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series xLSTM: Extended Long Short-Term Memory
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 76313bfe-a2ae-4218-99b3-6063734ef18d · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series ricu: R’s interface to intensive care data
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 2a78261b-65a2-4327-bb15-d4c5f35aabc3 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Multimodal clinical benchmark for emergency care (mc-bec): A comprehensive benchmark for evaluating foundation models in emergency medicine
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation acec48bc-9451-493b-a8f9-36861c706458 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Meditron-70b: Scaling medical pretraining for large language models, 2023
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 70f6cefd-a5e1-4380-b3f9-ae97083ef46a · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation acc601b2-903e-4cd5-a954-b9c7d3233c9a · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series scgpt: toward building a foundation model for single-cell multi-omics using generative ai
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dfb2ea0b-38af-4086-a3b3-05a3b775beba · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Transformers are SSMs: Generalized Models and Efficient Algorithms Through Structured State Space Duality
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5dd3e9c7-0d8f-4266-915c-0ca93ef88f74 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series A decoder-only foundation model for time-series forecasting
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 58a8b58a-f9e1-4d37-b53d-aaf15ec47523 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series PyTorch Lightning , March 2019
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e9a59cfd-2940-486b-84b4-e710ba13facc · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Faltys, M
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 33963e46-fb40-49f5-9c50-c7eca4ca05e2 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series The Pile: An 800GB Dataset of Diverse Text for Language Modeling
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7ce08988-3d17-470d-b1aa-a3542a7070f5 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Physiobank, physiotoolkit, and physionet: components of a new research resource for complex physiologic signals
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1035e708-ebc5-4317-a38b-0c6c68ee28bf · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Revisiting Deep Learning Models for Tabular Data
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6455f304-1a9a-4ae9-86fe-4512af8ae185 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series MOMENT: A Family of Open Time-series Foundation Models
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 61fa2c84-ff93-45d9-a566-73aae35fc5a0 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Ehr foundation models improve robustness in the presence of temporal distribution shift
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f99b0772-a343-441b-9582-5deaccdec74b · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series A multi-center study on the adaptability of a shared foundation model for electronic health records
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 47ddc71b-5bd2-4aac-ba20-e2631ce0ea08 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Multitask learning and benchmarking with clinical time series data
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation bbdcb571-055e-440b-b8d1-c4f2f881f1b6 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Set Functions for Time Series
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e40c88e3-3073-4238-99e4-fea0345921b2 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series u ser, Xinrui Lyu, Martin Faltys, Aliz \'e e Pace, Marine Hoche, Stephanie Hyland, Hugo Y \`e che, Manuel Burger, Tobias M Merz, and Gunnar R \
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 466d95a2-a9ca-40a0-9351-9b6da55cc4b7 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Early prediction of circulatory failure in the intensive care unit using machine learning
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation c277d0dc-7b62-4ddb-aa9e-8b5bb55f075c · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series MIMIC-IV" (version 2.2)
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation adab3e0b-91d0-4682-974c-a1c1a2640250 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series MIMIC-III Clinical Database , 2016 a
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 435be39e-b716-4754-9248-a9dbfc7b28cd · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Mimic-iv-ed demo, 2023 a
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 01adf988-d8dd-4a6b-ad39-78984488af51 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Mimic-iii, a freely accessible critical care database
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e8fcf7aa-a3c6-438f-9ac3-fd5d8280b9b9 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Mimic-iv, a freely accessible electronic health record dataset
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 68b2b987-2c04-4bb3-acc9-5e555dc85351 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series LightGBM : A highly efficient gradient boosting decision tree
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 470c0ecd-512c-42d8-91e4-101b37359328 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Prediction of emergency department patient disposition decision for proactive resource allocation for admission
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 8cc77ca0-19f9-4d39-943e-e4f66e153a6f · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Paediatric intensive care database, 2019
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation a7f68b30-b995-4c39-a561-f8665e25b18c · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0db653e9-6bc2-43fa-a402-9b498ee6ee5f · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series u ser, Philip Hartout, Thomas Gumbsch, Martin Faltys, Tobias M Merz, Gunnar R \
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f15015e9-c7ec-4e8d-a22d-2be2298ecd2d · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Foundation models for generalist medical artificial intelligence
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 37d3c2ba-fd54-4959-bb04-052a1d8c33aa · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Predicting sepsis using deep learning across international sites: a retrospective development and validation study
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 2300e29f-e61b-4789-92a4-5bc00d16b925 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series TorchMetrics - Measuring Reproducibility in PyTorch , February 2022
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation b697df39-2c4e-4038-925d-314d16bb3002 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Introducing the blendedicu dataset, the first harmonized, international intensive care dataset
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 71460d93-2e63-46c6-a036-41d89a667d86 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Pytorch: An imperative style, high-performance deep learning library
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b254df23-b79c-4217-a2cf-645e96840b94 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series The eicu collaborative research database, a freely available multi-center database for critical care research
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2b03325d-6076-4ce8-951b-aaec18295201 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation e86896e8-8b9e-46fa-9552-1bb653f2062a · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series The impact of multi-institution datasets on the generalizability of machine learning prediction models in the icu
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation db2c4a3d-5406-4275-ad1c-8c9f5efc8078 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Salzburg intensive care database (sicdb), a freely accessible intensive care database
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 1151e314-cfb1-4ef6-9656-f6c3cf270a0e · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Benchmarking machine learning models on multi-centre eicu critical care dataset
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 51b5c15b-4d65-4348-8360-31f21d714c4c · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Large language models encode clinical knowledge
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d135adf1-9a31-45b3-81e9-98bbca7162ae · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Soenksen, Yu Ma, Cynthia Zeng, Leonard Boussioux, Kimberly Villalobos Carballo, Liangyuan Na, Holly M
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ff75ebc9-f4d3-4fe5-bf6a-fdc87709e2f2 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Democratizing ehr analyses with fiddle: a flexible data-driven preprocessing pipeline for structured clinical data
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d39d8513-a17f-4d57-b3c9-663dc1b9087e · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation adc2772d-f0d2-4895-875b-eadfc6b3cd3d · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Self-Supervised Transformer for Sparse and Irregularly Sampled Multivariate Clinical Time-Series
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e718c9c1-45ba-4e14-9c4c-046babde1616 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Yet Another ICU Benchmark: A Flexible Multi-Center Framework for Clinical ML
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 12dabe76-f544-4ac5-bd98-fa8873ac459b · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Visualizing data using t-sne
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b019488c-9bf2-4d68-bcd9-9db00a2b5a44 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Attention Is All You Need
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e8850186-f48e-4a91-9725-cfba4784b2ed · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Virchow: A Million-Slide Digital Pathology Foundation Model
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c7ddbbc8-a2e7-461c-a8bb-3fc0b43cf21f · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 69824d7b-ebb5-4dd3-8256-6bdad929e673 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Ehrshot: An ehr benchmark for few-shot evaluation of foundation models
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 6b707f4d-224b-4546-b532-30ab9bc55d04 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series EHRSHOT: An EHR Benchmark for Few-Shot Evaluation of Foundation Models
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7210b1e7-6c19-4b16-ac15-4ec37fc041bb · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series The shaky foundations of large language models and foundation models for electronic health records
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation a06dd421-9fa2-4b6b-b2d2-995d35e9be0b · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Unresolved cited work
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f35f94c5-5ca3-4355-b226-d63a1eabb065 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Pyhealth: A deep learning toolkit for healthcare applications
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 18cbf87f-053e-472d-9a01-08f41a88e8d7 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series u ser, Xinrui Lyu, Martin Faltys, and Gunnar R\
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation bd7baa5e-9f40-4b75-9ba3-2c688bdb5f85 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series Dynamic Survival Analysis for Early Event Prediction
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation faa0a2d9-14f1-4628-b46b-ea2ae077dce6 · outbound
Towards Foundation Models for Critical Care Time Series One fits all: Power general time series analysis by pretrained lm
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.