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Cosmological bounds on the equation of state of dark matter
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In this exploratory study, we investigate the bounds on the equation of state of dark matter. Modeling dark matter as a fluid component, we take into account both positive and negative fixed equations of state. Using CMB, supernovae Ia and large scale structure data we find constraints on the equation of state in a modified LambdaCDM cosmology. We obtain -1.50 x 10^{-6} < w_{dm} < 1.13 x 10^{-6} if the dark matter produces no entropy and -8.78 x 10^{-3}< w_{dm} < 1.86 x 10^{-3} if the adiabatic sound speed vanishes, both at 3 sigma confidence level.
Forward citations
Cited by 4 Pith papers
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Using DESI DR2, Planck, and supernova data, a nonzero dark matter equation of state is preferred at 2.8 to 3.3 sigma only when dark energy is assumed to have a constant equation of state.
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