REVIEW 1 cited by
Weak solutions of the generalized Monge-Amp\`ere equation and the supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation: boundary cases
T0 review · reviewed 2026-06-29 · grok-4.3
Pith's one-line read Weak solutions exist and are unique for the generalized Monge-Ampère and supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equations on the boundary of the solvable region.
desk verdict This paper closes the boundary cases for weak solutions of the generalized Monge-Ampère and supercritical dHYM equations using viscosity plus pluripotential methods. read the letter →
The pith
A machine-rendered reading of the paper's core claim, the machinery that carries it, and where it could break.
The reading
What carries the argument
The combination of viscosity-theoretic and pluripotential-theoretic techniques applied directly to boundary cohomology classes.
What would settle it
A specific cohomology class on the boundary of the solvable region for which no weak solution exists, or for which the associated geometric flow fails to converge in the sense of currents, would falsify the claim.
Extended reading notes
Core claim
We prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for the generalized Monge-Ampère equation and the supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation in cohomology classes lying on the boundary of the solvable region. Moreover, we prove that the associated geometric flows converge to the weak solutions in the sense of currents. The proof combines viscosity-theoretic and pluripotential-theoretic techniques.
Load-bearing premise
The boundary of the solvable region in cohomology space remains a locus where viscosity and pluripotential techniques continue to apply without extra regularity or non-degeneracy assumptions.
Editorial extensions
If this is right
- Weak solutions exist uniquely in boundary cohomology classes for both equations.
- The geometric flows converge to these weak solutions in the sense of currents.
- The combined techniques extend solvability results from the interior to the boundary without additional assumptions.
Reading between the lines
- The solvable region in cohomology space may be closed in the appropriate topology.
- The boundary analysis could extend to related fully nonlinear equations on Kähler manifolds.
- Convergence of flows at the boundary may allow study of limiting behavior exactly at the solvability threshold.
Editorial analysis
A structured set of objections, weighed in public.
Referee Report
Summary. The manuscript proves existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to the generalized Monge-Ampère equation and the supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation for cohomology classes on the boundary of the solvable region. It further establishes convergence of the associated geometric flows to these weak solutions in the sense of currents, via a combination of viscosity-theoretic and pluripotential-theoretic techniques.
Significance. If the arguments hold, the result would complete the picture of solvability by handling the boundary locus, which is typically the most singular case. The dual use of viscosity and pluripotential methods is a methodological strength for treating weak solutions without interior non-degeneracy.
Simulated Author's Rebuttal
We thank the referee for their summary of the manuscript. We are pleased that the significance of completing the solvability picture for boundary classes and the dual use of viscosity and pluripotential methods are recognized as strengths. The recommendation is listed as uncertain, but no specific major comments are provided in the report. We therefore have no point-by-point responses to offer at this stage and would welcome any concrete concerns the referee may have so that we can address them directly.
Circularity Check
No significant circularity detected
full rationale
The abstract states a proof of existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for the generalized Monge-Ampère and supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equations on the boundary of the solvable region, using a combination of viscosity-theoretic and pluripotential-theoretic techniques, plus convergence of associated flows in the sense of currents. No equations, parameter fits, self-citations, ansatzes, or derivation steps are supplied in the given material. The central claim is an extension of standard techniques to a boundary case without any visible reduction of outputs to inputs by construction, self-definition, or load-bearing self-citation. The derivation chain is therefore self-contained against external benchmarks.
Assumptions & free parameters
Cite this review
Pith. "Pith review of Weak solutions of the generalized Monge-Amp\`ere equation and the supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation: boundary cases." pith.science (2026). https://pith.science/paper/4MCDHIUJ
@misc{pith2026260529258,
author = {Pith},
title = {Pith review of: Weak solutions of the generalized Monge-Amp\`ere equation and the supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation: boundary cases},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://pith.science/paper/4MCDHIUJ}},
note = {Machine review of arXiv:2605.29258}
}
read the original abstract
We prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for the generalized Monge-Amp\`ere equation and the supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation in cohomology classes lying on the boundary of the solvable region. Moreover, we prove that the associated geometric flows converge to the weak solutions in the sense of currents. The proof combines viscosity-theoretic and pluripotential-theoretic techniques.
Forward citations
Cited by 1 Pith paper
-
On the Datar-Mete-Song minimal slope conjecture
The paper proves the Datar-Mete-Song conjecture: a pair of Kähler classes is semi-stable exactly when its minimal J-slope equals the topological J-slope.
Reference graph
Works this paper leans on
-
[1]
Bedford and B
E. Bedford and B. A. Taylor, The Dirichlet problem for a complex Monge-Ampère equation, Invent. Math. 37 (1976), no. 1, 1--44
1976
-
[2]
Bedford and B
E. Bedford and B. A. Taylor, A new capacity for plurisubharmonic functions, Acta Math. 149 (1982), no. 1-2, 1--40
1982
-
[3]
Błocki and S
Z. Błocki and S. Kołodziej, On regularization of plurisubharmonic functions on manifolds, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 135 (2007), no. 7, 2089--2093
2007
-
[4]
Boucksom, P
S. Boucksom, P. Eyssidieux, V. Guedj, and A. Zeriahi, Monge-Amp \`e re equations in big cohomology classes, Acta Math. 205 (2010), no. 2, 199--262
2010
-
[5]
L. A. Caffarelli and X. Cabré, Fully nonlinear elliptic equations, American Mathematical Society Colloquium Publications, 43. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 1995. vi +104 pp
1995
-
[6]
Chen, The J-equation and the supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation, Invent
G. Chen, The J-equation and the supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation, Invent. Math. 225 (2021), no. 2, 529--602
2021
-
[7]
X. X. Chen, On the lower bound of the Mabuchi energy and its application, Internat. Math. Res. Notices 2000, no. 12, 607--623
2000
-
[8]
Cheng and Y
J. Cheng and Y. Xu, Viscosity solution to complex Hessian equations on compact Hermitian manifolds, J. Funct. Anal. 289 (2025), no. 5, Paper No. 110936, 52 pp
2025
Show all 51 references
-
[9]
Cheng and Y
J. Cheng and Y. Xu, Viscosity solution to complex Hessian quotient equations, preprint, available at arXiv:2501.17016v1
-
[10]
Chu and M.-C
J. Chu and M.-C. Lee, Hypercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation, preprint, available at arXiv:2107.13192v1
-
[11]
Chu, M.-C
J. Chu, M.-C. Lee, and R. Takahashi, A Nakai-Moishezon type criterion for supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation, J. Differential Geom. 126 (2024), no. 2, 583--632
2024
-
[12]
T. C. Collins, A. Jacob, and S.-T. Yau, (1,1) forms with specified Lagrangian phase: a priori estimates and algebraic obstructions, Camb. J. Math. 8 (2020), no. 2, 407--452
2020
-
[13]
T. C. Collins and G. Sz \'e kelyhidi, Convergence of the J -flow on toric manifolds, J. Differential Geom. 107 (2017), no. 1, 47--81
2017
-
[14]
M. G. Crandall, H. Ishii, and P.-L. Lions, User's guide to viscosity solutions of second order partial differential equations, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 27 (1992), no. 1, 1--67
1992
-
[15]
Darvas, E
T. Darvas, E. Di Nezza, and C. H. Lu, Monotonicity of nonpluripolar products and complex Monge-Ampère equations with prescribed singularity, Anal. PDE 11 (2018), no. 8, 2049--2087
2018
-
[16]
V. V. Datar, R. Mete, and J. Song, Minimal slopes and bubbling for complex Hessian equations, Adv. Math. 491 (2026), Paper No. 110865, 84 pp
2026
-
[17]
V. V. Datar and V. P. Pingali, A numerical criterion for generalised Monge-Ampère equations on projective manifolds, Geom. Funct. Anal. 31 (2021), no. 4, 767--814
2021
-
[18]
a hler cone of a compact K \
J.-P. Demailly and M. Paun, Numerical characterization of the K \"a hler cone of a compact K \"a hler manifold, Ann. of Math. (2) 159 (2004), no. 3, 1247--1274
2004
-
[19]
Dinew, Uniqueness in E(X, ) , J
S. Dinew, Uniqueness in E(X, ) , J. Funct. Anal. 256 (2009), no. 7, 2113--2122
2009
-
[20]
Dinew, H.-S
S. Dinew, H.-S. Do, and T. D. T \^o , A viscosity approach to the Dirichlet problem for degenerate complex Hessian-type equations, Anal. PDE 12 (2019), no. 2, 505--535
2019
-
[21]
Dinew and S
S. Dinew and S. Kołodziej, Liouville and Calabi-Yau type theorems for complex Hessian equations, Amer. J. Math. 139 (2017), no. 2, 403--415
2017
-
[22]
S. K. Donaldson, Moment maps and diffeomorphisms. Sir Michael Atiyah: a great mathematician of the twentieth century, Asian J. Math. 3 (1999), no. 1, 1--15
1999
-
[23]
Eyssidieux, V
P. Eyssidieux, V. Guedj, and A. Zeriahi, Viscosity solutions to degenerate complex Monge-Amp \`e re equations, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 64 (2011), no. 8, 1059--1094
2011
-
[24]
Fang and M
H. Fang and M. Lai, Convergence of general inverse _k -flow on Kähler manifolds with Calabi ansatz, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 365 (2013), no. 12, 6543--6567
2013
-
[25]
H. Fang, M. Lai, and X. Ma, On a class of fully nonlinear flows in K \"a hler geometry, J. Reine Angew. Math. 653 (2011), 189--220
2011
-
[26]
H. Fang, M. Lai, J. Song, and B. Weinkove, The J -flow on Kähler surfaces: a boundary case, Anal. PDE 7 (2014), no. 1, 215--226
2014
-
[27]
Fang and B
H. Fang and B. Ma, On a fully nonlinear elliptic equation with differential forms, Adv. Math. 454 (2024), Paper No. 109867, 89 pp
2024
-
[28]
Fu, S.-T
J. Fu, S.-T. Yau, and D. Zhang, A new flow solving the LYZ equation in Kähler geometry, J. Differential Geom. 128 (2024), no. 1, 153--192
2024
-
[29]
Fu, S.-T
J. Fu, S.-T. Yau, and D. Zhang, The Critical LYZ Equation in Kähler Geometry, preprint, available at arXiv:2511.21492v3
-
[30]
Guedj and A
V. Guedj and A. Z\'eriahi, The weighted Monge-Amp\`ere energy of quasiplurisubharmonic functions, J. Funct. Anal. 250 (2007), no. 2, 442--482
2007
-
[31]
Guo and J
B. Guo and J. Song, Sup-slopes and sub-solutions for fully nonlinear elliptic equations, preprint, available at arXiv:2405.03074v1
-
[32]
Hashimoto, Existence of twisted constant scalar curvature K \"a hler metrics with a large twist, Math
Y. Hashimoto, Existence of twisted constant scalar curvature K \"a hler metrics with a large twist, Math. Z. 292 (2019), no. 3-4, 791--803
2019
-
[33]
Ishii, On uniqueness and existence of viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear second-order elliptic PDEs, Comm
H. Ishii, On uniqueness and existence of viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear second-order elliptic PDEs, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 42 (1989), no. 1, 15--45
1989
-
[34]
Kołodziej and N
S. Kołodziej and N. C. Nguyen, Complex Hessian measures with respect to a background Hermitian form, Anal. PDE 19 (2026), no. 1, 107--166
2026
-
[35]
N. C. Leung, S.-T. Yau, and E. Zaslow, From special Lagrangian to Hermitian-Yang-Mills via Fourier-Mukai transform, Winter School on Mirror Symmetry, Vector Bundles and Lagrangian Submanifolds (Cambridge, MA, 1999), 209--225, AMS/IP Stud. Adv. Math., 23, Amer. Math. Soc., Prov...
1999
-
[36]
Lin, The deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation, the Positivstellensatz, and the solvability, Adv
C.-M. Lin, The deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation, the Positivstellensatz, and the solvability, Adv. Math. 433 (2023), Paper No. 109312, 71 pp
2023
-
[37]
Lin, On the Solvability of General Inverse _k Equations, preprint, available at arXiv:2310.05339v1
C.-M. Lin, On the Solvability of General Inverse _k Equations, preprint, available at arXiv:2310.05339v1
-
[38]
Murakami, Weak limits of the J-flow and the deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills flow on Kähler surfaces: boundary cases, Ann
R. Murakami, Weak limits of the J-flow and the deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills flow on Kähler surfaces: boundary cases, Ann. Global Anal. Geom. 69 (2026), no. 2, 7
2026
-
[39]
K. Pang, H. Sun, Z. Wang, and X. Zhou, Degenerate Complex Hessian type equations on compact Hermitian manifolds and Applications, preprint, available at arXiv:2512.07084v1
-
[40]
D. H. Phong and T. D. T\^o, Fully non-linear parabolic equations on compact Hermitian manifolds, Ann. Sci. \'Ec. Norm. Sup\'er. (4) 54 (2021), no. 3, 793--829
2021
-
[41]
V. P. Pingali, The deformed Hermitian Yang-Mills equation on three-folds, Anal. PDE 15 (2022), no. 4, 921--935
2022
-
[42]
Song, Nakai-Moishezon criterions for complex Hessian equations, preprint, available at arXiv:2012.07956v1
J. Song, Nakai-Moishezon criterions for complex Hessian equations, preprint, available at arXiv:2012.07956v1
2012
-
[43]
Song and B
J. Song and B. Weinkove, On the convergence and singularities of the J -flow with applications to the Mabuchi energy, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 61 (2008), no. 2, 210--229
2008
-
[44]
Spruck, Geometric aspects of the theory of fully nonlinear elliptic equations
J. Spruck, Geometric aspects of the theory of fully nonlinear elliptic equations. Global theory of minimal surfaces, 283--309, Clay Math. Proc., 2, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 2005
2005
-
[45]
Sun, Parabolic Flow for Generalized complex Monge-Ampère type equations, preprint, available at arXiv:1501.04255v1
W. Sun, Parabolic Flow for Generalized complex Monge-Ampère type equations, preprint, available at arXiv:1501.04255v1
-
[46]
Sun, On a class of fully nonlinear elliptic equations on closed Hermitian manifolds II: L^ estimate, Comm
W. Sun, On a class of fully nonlinear elliptic equations on closed Hermitian manifolds II: L^ estimate, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 70 (2017), no. 1, 172--199
2017
-
[47]
Sun, The boundary case for complex Monge-Ampère type equations, preprint, available at arXiv:2305.02576v1
W. Sun, The boundary case for complex Monge-Ampère type equations, preprint, available at arXiv:2305.02576v1
-
[48]
Sun, The boundary case for the J -flow, preprint, available at arXiv:2306.10550v1
W. Sun, The boundary case for the J -flow, preprint, available at arXiv:2306.10550v1
-
[49]
Sz \'e kelyhidi, Fully non-linear elliptic equations on compact Hermitian manifolds, J
G. Sz \'e kelyhidi, Fully non-linear elliptic equations on compact Hermitian manifolds, J. Differential Geom. 109 (2018), no. 2, 337--378
2018
-
[50]
T. D. T\^o, Degenerate J-flow on compact K\"ahler manifolds, Math. Z. 303 (2023), no. 4, Paper No. 97, 24 pp
2023
-
[51]
Yau, On the Ricci curvature of a compact Kähler manifold and the complex Monge-Ampère equation
S.-T. Yau, On the Ricci curvature of a compact Kähler manifold and the complex Monge-Ampère equation. I. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 31 (1978), no. 3, 339--411
1978
Reviewed June 29, 2026 · model on record in the stance chip above.
Discussion (0). Continue with ORCID to comment.