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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.01580.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.01580 v3

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.535489Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy7
  • unresolved19
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 6c900539-7f2b-46f2-960e-45aa46f8e632 · outbound

This paper cites A.; Fischer, I.; Dillon, J.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation A.; Fischer, I.; Dillon, J

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.985707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.394276Z digest=sha256:e9508654a9b00f6c7d169e2146b3bd12e7317064271e3cf2e659dc954736620d

Observation d67cd2af-bf73-4a2a-a45d-896713a6078d · outbound

This paper cites Learning Representations for Neural Network-Based Classification Using the Information Bottleneck Principle.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Learning Representations for Neural Network-Based Classification Using the Information Bottleneck Principle

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.399207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.399207Z digest=sha256:eba7a747d7c2528c12dc7a13b7f44f83381e93890e371f9b4248e29bcf974acf

Observation 95bfd6c0-9067-41c3-926f-811bbc62d944 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.973793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.405028Z digest=sha256:f98ba6987f591688415e5481206c6b9c9aaaa3ee2ea8dda2916964702e9e8aad

Observation f029dda7-e455-408f-88db-1d0fe0efc057 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.962008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.410683Z digest=sha256:9282da35b964e01d3ed1b4612f0a5ebdf44f388fe5e8efe4e9af9b7b3eb2b500

Observation 3d25de09-366c-4179-a3a6-35114989fb10 · outbound

This paper cites The Variational Deficiency Bottleneck.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation The Variational Deficiency Bottleneck

Reference 5

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metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.754543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.414781Z digest=sha256:a248f84139b1c28591ba6bf21216d30dfc7d4435590f9542449eb00e2c1731a2

Observation ce878633-78cc-42b2-b831-f2f0ec59b990 · outbound

This paper cites MINE: Mutual Information Neural Estimation.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation MINE: Mutual Information Neural Estimation

Reference 6

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.419581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.419581Z digest=sha256:d37479d1a834b2486269a192a0e1246f0b2d1f0c9cb6c8b9ee3d73c513028ea0

Observation 674facb4-191d-4ca4-ba9a-056bff9c85de · outbound

This paper cites B., and Gretton, A.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation B., and Gretton, A

Reference 7

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.950695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.424468Z digest=sha256:680c9b090ae2f9384275efc6a44ae12e5a2fd5147f3a6c7a47e70dd28e2bce61

Observation 96cdb6fc-9a44-47c5-a62f-2febcbfa419d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.939324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.428691Z digest=sha256:f77b8b948f82610ab72657b7ee7d8f6d964a99fc04245357e303a2c4091cff2d

Observation b8ccd3a7-0212-4f14-901d-8637d0588bad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.927473Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.433990Z digest=sha256:57cb5f092ab8018e07f7baf9c3f548d3db34f3a290d2bbfe4f03b439ac9ec323

Observation 9d3df81a-4a34-4509-98c5-dbcd0942b35f · outbound

This paper cites M., and Thomas, J.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation M., and Thomas, J

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.914522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.438379Z digest=sha256:892c8c48f337dac85422b2b8c2178a8ef6346b685cbadf95eeab71a5a1eff9d7

Observation 95539ab3-54a6-43d6-802d-cec95e9ef36b · outbound

This paper cites Gradient target propagation.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Gradient target propagation

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.724452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.442656Z digest=sha256:3cb620a00f3184b7820d880efc2a8fa452c50be29cb99df91de8d7e4939cb500

Observation 44e24116-d842-470b-822a-c537bb627727 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.902599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.446879Z digest=sha256:3e16201403ad549c088ab0452242d89a88b6251b035703de1a5f8a5352839d68

Observation 47740b40-7f84-4c3f-8ad3-f0da17abc00d · outbound

This paper cites Estimating Information Flow in Deep Neural Networks.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Estimating Information Flow in Deep Neural Networks

Reference 13

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.450958Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.450958Z digest=sha256:adca72c7b4e03e8c1bf335b353905edd6d12851c14c90e11dbcf91f18a79dbc1

Observation af5aaf03-cb78-4293-a27c-306a1210cdf0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.889436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.455324Z digest=sha256:3d46053e7c40e8b7decf180164722d3c8b9ab1267ad28671805530e96e210bce

Observation 97534030-95df-4fdb-8175-d74046a37462 · outbound

This paper cites Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shift.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shift

Reference 15

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.459672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.459672Z digest=sha256:bf1bb5217a250cabb77d2b859b0fae697e35856e76daf43da8066bfb34da8000

Observation 1ca75a07-d387-41d3-9aa0-8da914905308 · outbound

This paper cites Error Forward-Propagation: Reusing Feedforward Connections to Propagate Errors in Deep Learning.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Error Forward-Propagation: Reusing Feedforward Connections to Propagate Errors in Deep Learning

Reference 16

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.679877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.463732Z digest=sha256:76d15eceabd957e0c511d5f786e55b42f72101b1c8d0846cf253454d6e59392d

Observation 346a81d2-9d4e-4960-9273-b5bb6347dbe8 · outbound

This paper cites Nonlinear Information Bottleneck.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Nonlinear Information Bottleneck

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.661813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.467866Z digest=sha256:d15a5917b8cf15915baac700bc27f03c640a6bb2d436ece8a76ab0961761d269

Observation c04d3d24-982a-49e4-b97a-3e9b59e826bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.875754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.472264Z digest=sha256:4d60d01f1cdb698a0241a1d3ca767caa4a917654cb40d250d8d5ba44af570103

Observation f34c0807-c129-476a-be70-8078b6ea597a · outbound

This paper cites P.; Cownden, D.; Tweed, D.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation P.; Cownden, D.; Tweed, D

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.863733Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.477276Z digest=sha256:e165cf373d4a9e0e117d9cb23f1be5a332bc3dfcc4855a23c396956acf622801

Observation 9a5f04f7-0b37-4093-8ebb-6264f07f58d2 · outbound

This paper cites Information Constraints on Auto-Encoding Variational Bayes.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Information Constraints on Auto-Encoding Variational Bayes

Reference 20

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.643456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.481577Z digest=sha256:a20b5c442b2e901e0a640f92f9f984007b58dec41c4d3e626d56750b3eef83f5

Observation 233a55ff-a4d3-43bb-9ad4-44210aff68fc · outbound

This paper cites Feedback alignment in deep convolutional networks.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Feedback alignment in deep convolutional networks

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.486374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.486374Z digest=sha256:ceecf53ecdaf81a37b8cca90470b3cd37656b83b0525b220eff1130ca6f15e54

Observation fd7412e2-d19f-4ac7-9854-6a0d179c3c9d · outbound

This paper cites M.; Bansal, Y.; Dapello, J.; Advani, M.; Kolchinsky, A.; Tracey, B.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation M.; Bansal, Y.; Dapello, J.; Advani, M.; Kolchinsky, A.; Tracey, B

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.851902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.490660Z digest=sha256:60afdca6fc59e0b474cc4a654fee7fd39fb46dad77ed1b3ee3ca9cdb1801d888

Observation 72020cc0-458e-4e39-a1fc-213eb47e05e9 · outbound

This paper cites Hypothesis testing using pairwise distances and associated kernels (with Appendix).

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Hypothesis testing using pairwise distances and associated kernels (with Appendix)

Reference 23

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.494734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.494734Z digest=sha256:e03ef4f9bcdcebc0b4eafeaeb2ccccdeadf97fa639058738c63bdb0c09321b6b

Observation bb6da741-d7da-4c71-b6f2-3a343a3777c1 · outbound

This paper cites Opening the Black Box of Deep Neural Networks via Information.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Opening the Black Box of Deep Neural Networks via Information

Reference 24

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.498890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.498890Z digest=sha256:61d28029bd3d30069dd83f21c353dc92390531094696c1ca00df3600bb7c8b7b

Observation 12a5466a-3a8d-4c88-a7ce-bb8f47132fa2 · outbound

This paper cites K.; Fukumizu, K.; and Lanckriet, G.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation K.; Fukumizu, K.; and Lanckriet, G

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.838628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.503967Z digest=sha256:a457cd936be614993a7282b71eb7912747a5a7b60e324a346a30f9668204c07a

Observation 5d6eb599-9114-4e4e-a5e9-c88f105dd98c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.826484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.508192Z digest=sha256:3ad08d93cb39a5565c13208ac621e0d711bcb39bb3a13b1768c3e30b04181536

Observation 2981c4c5-3f52-44b1-a4ac-0c6f77b3a2f7 · outbound

This paper cites C.; and Bialek, W.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation C.; and Bialek, W

Reference 27

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.814384Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.512419Z digest=sha256:5790e7e59bcb5adaf822007dfca4600311dd5bc1b98b91b1cb1aa0c4e0e2c655

Observation 38e90059-f35e-49d4-a295-42e0095ea95e · outbound

This paper cites On Mutual Information Maximization for Representation Learning.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation On Mutual Information Maximization for Representation Learning

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.517693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.517693Z digest=sha256:7a3dc39660a700ac44d83564cd79bec5c0d5f80c40087d560de456c71350bce0

Observation c884b679-548d-4c2a-b0e2-b0d867857d37 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.801685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.522543Z digest=sha256:5a9b15d5b260ebed8e8f1f1f5e244acef8348f5560593d734f4c8cc18a96e66a

Observation e9a4145a-0111-4be5-ab88-a06c707b9a22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.787923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.526665Z digest=sha256:7cb3174c564308143b98e4592d98c22346fe9c62077b3d1711828010be02eaba

Observation 771b1069-5d85-4bea-bad4-18c3f5213bdd · outbound

This paper cites "Dependency Bottleneck" in Auto-encoding Architectures: an Empirical Study.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation "Dependency Bottleneck" in Auto-encoding Architectures: an Empirical Study

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.574666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.530962Z digest=sha256:ca4f5a379e825f41a2fb70dc216d359b8f3dcfceb61bd3686d38149d9a863013

Observation 5e8bda90-d85d-4e27-8ebd-89adf4ca75e7 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

The HSIC Bottleneck: Deep Learning without Back-Propagation write newline

Reference 32

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T15:14:13.535489Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T15:14:13.535489Z digest=sha256:bdff641bfa6bd7edc1a6fc0411df73bc740c809ee899581df983488d8d61d2ab

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.