Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.09611.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.09611 v1

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:03.934125Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy10
unresolved4
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 26516721-6845-4e38-af93-aa3f184589b0 · outbound

This paper cites Energy and policy considerations for deep learning in nlp,.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Energy and policy considerations for deep learning in nlp,

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:05.858033Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 20a88483-469c-4c0a-9865-ff8a88df1521 · outbound

This paper cites Carbon Emissions and Large Neural Network Training.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Carbon Emissions and Large Neural Network Training

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:02.979684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f9c6d12e-19e6-444d-8d6a-69b8ac91ee11 · outbound

This paper cites Green ai,.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Green ai,

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:03.049235Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 34c1464d-d9d4-4e65-980f-0c4641759d44 · outbound

This paper cites Toward Trustworthy AI Development: Mechanisms for Supporting Verifiable Claims.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Toward Trustworthy AI Development: Mechanisms for Supporting Verifiable Claims

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:03.149428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1a80ce43-e158-4e29-a915-39c5f2ea6eb1 · outbound

This paper cites The global e- waste monitor 2020: Quantities, flows and the circular economy potential,.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development The global e- waste monitor 2020: Quantities, flows and the circular economy potential,

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:05.726861Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation bb90ed45-2029-43b5-b73f-818eeb093394 · outbound

This paper cites Clicking clean: Who is winning the race to build a green internet?.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Clicking clean: Who is winning the race to build a green internet?

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:04.421878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 6da8c15c-3917-4f93-863e-2db08153f3ef · outbound

This paper cites Energy efficiency metrics for data centres,.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Energy efficiency metrics for data centres,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:05.535367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 849a7464-7120-4d5e-989c-121e55884254 · outbound

This paper cites A narrowing of AI research?.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development A narrowing of AI research?

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:03.488096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9f35895f-9b47-42b7-9787-cb016986b632 · outbound

This paper cites Compute north vs. compute south: The uneven possibilities of compute-based ai governance around the globe,.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Compute north vs. compute south: The uneven possibilities of compute-based ai governance around the globe,

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:05.249288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 7ac5a02d-f7ff-45bb-9ead-ce2b224cf939 · outbound

This paper cites Decolonial AI: Decolonial Theory as Sociotechnical Foresight in Artificial Intelligence.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Decolonial AI: Decolonial Theory as Sociotechnical Foresight in Artificial Intelligence

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:04.098622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 4871e0e7-1bf8-4e66-aa7f-59fafc72e4ce · outbound

This paper cites Decentralized, locally-tailored technology,.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Decentralized, locally-tailored technology,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:05.103993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 30a36858-b1db-4fdd-9e99-470bee7ec339 · outbound

This paper cites Creating trustworthy ai,.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Creating trustworthy ai,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:04.960646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 6bbf8e93-4348-4591-a319-adac285ebbb7 · outbound

This paper cites Comparative eco-efficiency assessment of cybersecurity solutions,.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Comparative eco-efficiency assessment of cybersecurity solutions,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:04.781745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 51aa28e9-15e2-4ed4-98c7-e6ef42fb605b · outbound

This paper cites [Online].

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development [Online]

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:04.658917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation d0f9e03e-187b-4e2d-8fda-ff8dab526f80 · outbound

This paper cites The evolution of hugging face and its role in democratizing ai,.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development The evolution of hugging face and its role in democratizing ai,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:04.542351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 3ed62f98-c1e2-41b8-8596-4000b7d911fa · outbound

This paper cites Available: https://www.iea-4e.org/wp-content/uploads/ 2022/10/EDNA-Studies-Metrics-for-data-centre-efficiency-Final.pdf.

The Hidden Costs of AI: A Review of Energy, E-Waste, and Inequality in Model Development Available: https://www.iea-4e.org/wp-content/uploads/ 2022/10/EDNA-Studies-Metrics-for-data-centre-efficiency-Final.pdf

Reference 2022

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T17:55:05.410257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.