Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T05:48:42.804375Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 44 of 44 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.17131.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T05:48:42.804375Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
44 of 44 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 449ddb44-cf6a-4004-bd0f-c037c2aff07e · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0886f43b-04c0-4d71-9d72-d04f3c481d41 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation afa3e478-2d23-46cc-aed7-ea237af8f8bf · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Language Models are Few-Shot Learners
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 792ccbb1-4900-4c5e-8aff-f45a0918e3c4 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 1558273c-2693-467f-94fb-89b2c06fc3df · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Shortcomings of LLMs for Low-Resource Translation: Retrieval and Understanding are Both the Problem
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 7c9f9838-c6c9-424a-a179-a0d6ef411efc · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 33327b87-ab7e-4010-9b6c-210bea87db5c · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2713b8ef-d71d-4caa-81c0-a2b70cb58bab · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 93a8b3aa-53dd-400f-8bd4-51280788cbf1 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cb441fa1-348f-4ab9-935c-64b4661bfe52 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 749349c1-24a1-4094-aa16-1b770c519101 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs NUAA-QMUL-AIIT at Memotion 3: Multi-modal Fusion with Squeeze-and-Excitation for Internet Meme Emotion Analysis
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 2e518584-0789-4517-9622-1d4b360ebc9c · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 82c73ce7-a2fb-4acd-9c92-ceddf51c7647 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 24fcb0eb-26a9-47c4-8b7b-921853ca78a3 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3de2d91a-8a2e-47f2-83e5-763eabd3c12f · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation c2336e22-532b-4ad7-8aa5-5fa3e84e89eb · outbound
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 4b2bd70f-9d4d-441c-bb92-9ea0bc0f2bde · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5edc104e-75ed-4538-8308-96d1cb27fb92 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation b98ca1d2-af88-4508-a558-2d298f117ad0 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 38b00157-673a-42c6-84ab-51e3886b2994 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Prefix-Tuning: Optimizing Continuous Prompts for Generation
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ebefeda1-43b5-4cb4-b302-e551eaec835b · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Few-Shot Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning is Better and Cheaper than In-Context Learning
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dc4f17a4-69b9-4c79-bac1-b92c42bc6b42 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 3edb1f48-1e66-4e99-97a0-15022dc3d0f9 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Overview of Memotion 3: Sentiment and Emotion Analysis of Codemixed Hinglish Memes
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 25ce2533-d3be-40db-ae9a-5ead3c3a7195 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Memotion 3: Dataset on Sentiment and Emotion Analysis of Codemixed Hindi-English Memes
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 6349834e-4099-43a3-b1a2-31dbd69cfff2 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a44997e2-26c5-407e-80ed-df082943016b · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 025356bb-8227-4fdc-bc47-a5112af1ff99 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Enhancing Low-Resource LLMs Classification with PEFT and Synthetic Data
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 3a535af1-9e79-4b2c-8106-f027c653ff61 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Hater-O-Genius Aggression Classification using Capsule Networks
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation cf42a87b-52f8-4beb-a904-0363f7534c6c · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation af79fe98-0b90-468d-84f6-30e01ee07b9b · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation f96fcbe3-ac0a-4629-8fb0-f8130941e33a · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ba70f8be-9b05-4491-9790-d6961e01095e · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs The Language Barrier: Dissecting Safety Challenges of LLMs in Multilingual Contexts
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 65f6faf7-3cb0-4be8-93c0-77d6504b3fb4 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 869222a6-dfcd-4232-ac57-cea2c9be18bb · outbound
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d5a7a686-1259-400d-9204-35368190c74c · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 52e3fbb1-b513-42ad-ad79-a0e3d1ef4af1 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 738775c3-a45f-42f3-bb0c-d8ba38ca7657 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation 7dd1e18d-79fb-4560-8374-8052fdd0590e · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.
Observation ebfe0c24-64f8-4d9a-b06b-92ec6af8066d · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Attention Is All You Need
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 419850e5-c0d0-4716-bb86-9fddc57afc3b · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Hate and Offensive Speech Detection in Hindi and Marathi
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dbfd61d8-e87c-4224-95bb-1fb021a120e4 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning Methods for Pretrained Language Models: A Critical Review and Assessment
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6d0ba0eb-66b9-45e9-98d0-ecd8efbb3104 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs Qwen2 Technical Report
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 82dd3307-a01c-4136-9554-7e09f05b4b36 · outbound
LLMsAgainstHate @ NLU of Devanagari Script Languages 2025: Hate Speech Detection and Target Identification in Devanagari Languages via Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs online" 'onlinestring :=
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bae0088b-106b-4e94-bd7c-843d2fb95753 · outbound
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.