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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 65 of 65 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.02221.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.02221 v2

Coverage vector

measured 65 of 65 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.172593Z

measured 65 of 65 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

65 of 65 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact10
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved43
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier3
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 830d6c1d-ba22-481e-88e7-be7676105852 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.964140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.914118Z digest=sha256:dfb3d23cf0a45dbfaa727d86032c669fd458e115555a0941594c3946291553f3

Observation f803c295-6378-4b48-8182-544677ce3fed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.952713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.918573Z digest=sha256:398e4f953f3febc43f6433f3f74f1eeae2abc436cd0064562b53784f9f0c6d7e

Observation c384a9cf-7ea4-4acd-b022-9b9fc2c04741 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.941248Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.922483Z digest=sha256:5deaac556c992ef7ee5b57ff3623707cf3ac4dfe07105247b0d1b3e28e659920

Observation ca1998e9-97de-423d-bc0a-9447af45b5a1 · outbound

This paper cites Meel, Dimitrios Myrisiotis, A.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Meel, Dimitrios Myrisiotis, A

Reference 4

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.929628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.926466Z digest=sha256:2aba90aa213514b09f96157b6e704832f00e1f124bb67ee1926576055ef5b3e7

Observation 9316a2e0-1dc9-4dd7-a1c7-9daaf79a523e · outbound

This paper cites 2021.Pyomo - Optimization Modeling in Python, 3rd Edition.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy 2021.Pyomo - Optimization Modeling in Python, 3rd Edition

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.917570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.930333Z digest=sha256:2616f45cec6d057c16be187747e30393368173ee8e8ecf54db968b11fd34d0a9

Observation dc147ea9-6ae6-4bc5-83ae-bbe294716172 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.905681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.934296Z digest=sha256:022a4fc88f6f8cae892480adb13870092561a7d5e1214232cd5d1436078c85ec

Observation c61f2833-675b-4e13-b118-c179e1435fe6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.894520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.938761Z digest=sha256:f08be3fef468231f99a904bfde142935dfbc51b5c1890b3a9750ecd7d43422e0

Observation 46b7b112-12b8-4552-a631-3a6629906c0a · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, Federica Sarro, and Mark Harman.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Zhang, Federica Sarro, and Mark Harman

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.414980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.942876Z digest=sha256:dacdd7095b467ff7d39f5ab6234d64208f3c59055dbd1cd2aa64871647ce252c

Observation 05d93261-8dc3-4051-ac6e-1d1cc6bd35ea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.882219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.946527Z digest=sha256:ec7613b33c0fb3f6c120746769f1327be57d3a6c5a96714d3bf2dc21ea0af32d

Observation a4b1d1d4-e8ed-483b-ad72-e856941eace8 · outbound

This paper cites 2020.Intersectionality.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy 2020.Intersectionality

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.869965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.950465Z digest=sha256:e37306e2c3a03373b2f1d268a864ed0e59e55d69c14cdbcd1275d1b083fe6d6c

Observation 4c9730db-771b-49fe-a6a4-b365dbea4683 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:10.954088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.954088Z digest=sha256:3be4076101396169dc2683124d2ec918cf6da4c063f7b6d31b88b74cc9e82bcd

Observation a21b40bb-b7e0-463d-a2b3-5a68447abd14 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.848380Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.958269Z digest=sha256:8f228316c9ef2d13537380472f9c7db15c4abca9cd364946f7a6b0815357715f

Observation 38492bad-cd18-4291-aeba-0cef37465061 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.837701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.961957Z digest=sha256:d59c27c93c4cf31cbcd2f1b6c92850e3c4eade35947336b9a263580dff3cca1f

Observation d1931fa7-cfdd-433f-9646-ba97b854ebed · outbound

This paper cites The total variation distance between high-dimensional Gaussians with the same mean.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy The total variation distance between high-dimensional Gaussians with the same mean

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:10.965521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.965521Z digest=sha256:f33326a8df8e69d9531213434c15f4a936ebca66d94abc1c774b606faa425069

Observation 06953d31-c7cd-4961-a397-4fdfa80af416 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.826427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.969729Z digest=sha256:8d1e1f502e8bf8aac6cacfb23d8a9510c5ba826942d6fa812401b8293285d1c6

Observation 5be8bc48-0dc9-4680-a83f-da68e1bfff24 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.158670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.973311Z digest=sha256:73ae5860d77f2831b79b762ec6d79ad1fdb12c33ee15518052fbb923047978ee

Observation 466fc414-a7fe-40fe-8ac6-78a8607d62fc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.814990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.977079Z digest=sha256:8236eda52bb7ff69a41dcb66a1c8e8e66041328e4cabd055421af3910fc7d392

Observation a8d4618b-316e-4d8d-bc98-2ce3ccf5850f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.802599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.981139Z digest=sha256:9086a295e513d014c9885a0adbf17559307257e47b8afc6f40af4dd367eaeb30

Observation 8439cac9-7a7c-4b46-ad1a-0765643b86ca · outbound

This paper cites Alaya, Aurélie Boisbunon, Stanislas Chambon, Laetitia Chapel, Adrien Corenflos, Kilian Fatras, Nemo Fournier, Léo Gautheron, Nathalie T.H.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Alaya, Aurélie Boisbunon, Stanislas Chambon, Laetitia Chapel, Adrien Corenflos, Kilian Fatras, Nemo Fournier, Léo Gautheron, Nathalie T.H

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:10.985024Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.985024Z digest=sha256:a07021088b102c7b10b6ab6c0af71697a2467151af251baff940d88989a3c9f8

Observation 40c5dfda-46ea-4af4-b2b8-8035a027d15b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.769947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.993044Z digest=sha256:cdc082847ceb5bd022960aa6b34abf2e114b6ae3068452362d4a9cbe8e6836e7

Observation e4f69f33-fe96-4f2f-a16a-d3583646e9a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.757832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.997041Z digest=sha256:d3a8e815aeb8148047b84c0bf7b9b1363989cab2c1468586154d79f0cd032acd

Observation d6113b18-bfdf-4c85-997c-bc62be4bad6c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.000807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.000807Z digest=sha256:6cae7c20f74375298bd81cbd8ffbf1cef1c522836762f5535c3601374cbbeb26

Observation f2ae24f5-96f1-4476-b030-8ae6fe6ad6b1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.745410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.006270Z digest=sha256:922af3ffcd3bd2555df4f4af479b9dc91841afc52e67355a038e9b8ff61bc847

Observation 565e023e-5b0f-4454-8805-1dcb49d07de5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.733519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.010762Z digest=sha256:94e6ced8ab2fecce662723df6adca2c948d5041e41337cee97aab0c13eee9442

Observation 7454944f-d55c-4759-884d-aab7f064bce8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.722729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.014989Z digest=sha256:0cdf3c638cc253eed21c6b7461fcc004c144f4e29a650debcd6a0cc2aba65fa2

Observation c107d2d5-7309-436d-9ee0-0787213b495c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.713055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.018917Z digest=sha256:1128b9806402bc386e5d2d9bb601fe60656df56455260aa58ad0a931d6e4f61f

Observation 743a9995-59f0-41cd-9805-91eeca13fcc0 · outbound

This paper cites Distribution-Specific Auditing For Subgroup Fairness.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Distribution-Specific Auditing For Subgroup Fairness

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.252563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.023509Z digest=sha256:d2e2f21e231225ea62e48a8274551f6af6c31317a48310762b4499801b423ab8

Observation 53ab5b80-98d6-4007-ae4d-68d9dba191f7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:12.942296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.027994Z digest=sha256:97f5658c4b7e03027fc1a6aa4e5b5fa74c593ccdcf2d2a9f6e691a5f29881682

Observation adec2e9b-4345-48bd-912a-7fbdf8417ac8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.702074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.031839Z digest=sha256:7b352c61cd45acc99483ab0325c28a482c711e5efc754490bc18e68c93b760e4

Observation 448fab67-8bf9-4dc4-ba4f-66bdd909c217 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.690063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.036001Z digest=sha256:69c4a8d145f6ce2db449f1e7350bcd11ceb8584c93172a113fb0a10950ea700f

Observation 8ad2d33d-ae31-4c00-b2f6-02e71396b51c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.039880Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.039880Z digest=sha256:b160784e044941fe14e743dd9707cbc71c1ca3c18a202036f73dd0503a899136

Observation 37f49fcb-4492-4f9b-a775-f130a22c2f84 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.672191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.043637Z digest=sha256:b48efe0684f219d1da2606eb1947fba40955b9ccc744ae7594f90400deb8b095

Observation 4609269e-74de-4b6e-8650-cfe36e907ad4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.661552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.047304Z digest=sha256:8980ff80e2b120b3e3e134558abcf33243357c800dba209ee87ed64ca4a15872

Observation e7a8030a-6d1c-4406-af7a-262447ed2b23 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:12.712793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.051008Z digest=sha256:aac19485a4afb8437dc81936277553fb81c9302be44289b7ba1132273028034d

Observation 57ecd5de-deee-4ca3-8ae1-1d697ba4393e · outbound

This paper cites Kullback and R.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Kullback and R

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.056380Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.056380Z digest=sha256:3b4162f3d9a6c414286cda487167f917749d51bd60d9a87edf3aed60e9741add

Observation cd6d56cd-8541-466f-a406-5a4fbaab1746 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.650377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.060362Z digest=sha256:1f2f81a1771a3ca56e1fc0758819c554f0fd68d3b6581361009f46d884fa35a4

Observation 95e2f754-8cd2-4d79-bb75-11e0038a17bc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:12.343581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.064060Z digest=sha256:6647b8d63ec920f7a72b5095c94f8ea36e95fe0986a68ab3eeef8f0f2235f69e

Observation 7aeacde3-a1db-437e-9a1e-4c07b72fa231 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:12.052585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.067821Z digest=sha256:983edbebb998d3fae2b789ab3f1e8d7fd44c409182c61798f8151aaa95182b4b

Observation bf72afe6-7206-405e-b39a-4a5986e6f749 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.639327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.071712Z digest=sha256:c56afde50121cdf9624cbcf88f9d5213b8ead94909636885aa16026de0baa833

Observation c6e57d5a-8155-4d70-9999-60249aa818f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.629074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.075367Z digest=sha256:10a69eb1eae612191b4d7e184381bf424a8f18c4df4ca5f71564963a75a46ee8

Observation 821c0bf2-e125-42ac-a892-032ca8fe988e · outbound

This paper cites 2018.Foundations of machine learning.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy 2018.Foundations of machine learning

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.619452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.079237Z digest=sha256:1fb7f5d672768d84f0dd6dcfabc26192dab1c0f8af4cec66d97b4800877be73b

Observation 2c651527-1c29-4a16-8d02-e3a0225d2812 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.609146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.082764Z digest=sha256:78da2ca5e96920a0865039fbecf9f40b293c1845021823ab1d5be449f19b267f

Observation 6bfa61f1-cf80-4e6a-a166-5af1e7a955d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.597839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.086734Z digest=sha256:593579af685ab7e4a1fbf0e2834ce0c3cce18aaf4135ab927fa3584b330c5ddb

Observation 71898b5a-fd4e-4dad-bd83-22cb3457a470 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.094236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.094236Z digest=sha256:7ca5fb04c7e0572080915d9b70897ebf13503665846df1435d4037939fc50d20

Observation 0e7e578e-38e8-49c0-a45a-8f5810083521 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.574257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.098257Z digest=sha256:eb557ae6afe4153a0ea2497b23c262809bacbc60159b736c6cd6de3b01e59d35

Observation a6873242-777e-416d-835e-8336cf38a2db · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.562993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.102316Z digest=sha256:bd41093e186e8127c53824beb494cf528eab470998784756b3078fce39ce3ba8

Observation 17394f95-f641-40ac-a8c5-abedf87049c5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.551581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.106382Z digest=sha256:abe291c88b7ce74abb1fae8c2312bcac8fe76b575976b90ead094b0b30bbe751

Observation e62dac35-6c89-4b3a-9962-0ee3f3a46f08 · outbound

This paper cites 2022.Towards a standard for identifying and managing bias in artificial intelligence.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy 2022.Towards a standard for identifying and managing bias in artificial intelligence

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.539819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.110235Z digest=sha256:0107b3945bef55169355c58ddb5d0db1482f24629e80bba00ab1997911dc7e02

Observation 35967523-6fd0-4862-9eb6-695289c02388 · outbound

This paper cites 2014.Understanding machine learning: From theory to algorithms.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy 2014.Understanding machine learning: From theory to algorithms

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.527133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.113960Z digest=sha256:5b5bb7c7c6455bfc179a40dd377d9be556e9ca5e9fb6bf6e0d18cff352d81f66

Observation 95b74997-ec9c-4e5b-8a76-e39ccb128df1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.824041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.117766Z digest=sha256:79bf2927361ffcb1e0cc73a26fe5253f1b2eefa8739916447076ee31dee4c259

Observation 6a68875f-1c9b-46bb-bf8a-7f3c8172cd7d · outbound

This paper cites Varshney, and Dmitry M.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Varshney, and Dmitry M

Reference 51

Resolution
malformed identifier
arxiv_id_nonexistent, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.462302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.121703Z digest=sha256:d8e103e26bfdfdf5f1e65fa16c6651d2750873c6ccf70485643fa51fb83e7178

Observation a57beeea-f76d-4199-a3af-d0cdaf7b37b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.515356Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.125554Z digest=sha256:20762bd61879064e2ea8ea375ea77ed32e91d5a633db5cddaaf12015442a5b59

Observation 0258c60d-f712-4760-850a-fa57cb004b3c · outbound

This paper cites Sriperumbudur, and Bernhard Schölkopf.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Sriperumbudur, and Bernhard Schölkopf

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.503151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.129120Z digest=sha256:604905e66b4b5d64db5f59dd0a80abeff9ac0961e505ad97fb2940d8c313598e

Observation 6bf6dbb3-06ea-4207-9213-cb571166b4f1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.476286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.136787Z digest=sha256:e4cbfec1ebceeb4bd18e128f87b02c90c67aeb91ed40f5e551bf5d70d5a8ba5b

Observation cb85a430-31c9-47ac-852d-6fbe6bb94219 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.463649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.140430Z digest=sha256:40e5cee17c850d34d58760e5b3fffb13cca6ae2a7c8e51f90e387811bda3de84

Observation 8c67d909-8908-4c16-a637-ac46f836703c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.144085Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.144085Z digest=sha256:56f456b5f6d5c67626373e2ef429480d592080d29de8d27e0b1d31b28754efa7

Observation 728ef4ab-ce8a-42f0-b299-4b463596bb82 · outbound

This paper cites Learning Optimized Or's of And's.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Learning Optimized Or's of And's

Reference 57

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.227853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.148787Z digest=sha256:bdedb7731a8e10ae7e2a9e853a3cc01d7114972b43f37dd8ed057cb298030843

Observation 8f50f052-7168-4804-865a-97d196e80acf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.157727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.157727Z digest=sha256:e32b9bc33fe591e29c86fbdee52d9d018955a6f5bac1fcc1c0587e6a5a73ce98

Observation 224181b1-4e0b-46da-bf20-830fc97d6528 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.444041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.161729Z digest=sha256:cb747a93a242ea0c31f4bb5f36a010eb1fa114df5ebcd696c6e8ee672a0ef76b

Observation 0021de70-03ff-42ed-95e6-93ed93d86e8b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.165298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.165298Z digest=sha256:ce269e6f7d15a8aca721cc15b284af11c669c2298dbe3b4fdb51c5d00fd9a2ff

Observation 7951466d-94c1-4601-a7dc-adf1df2e0497 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.430127Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.168953Z digest=sha256:438b3787ccb9776cc9f110ffaab2c43dd53ac1b6d8c8984d2275a47eb6ff8714

Observation b85b3d87-7a58-435f-96fd-099fbd08c9be · outbound

This paper cites Identifying Significant Predictive Bias in Classifiers.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy Identifying Significant Predictive Bias in Classifiers

Reference 62

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:11.275585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.172593Z digest=sha256:cefe5b17c1253a07b0ecf94df4e8137ea6276cfd33c586fd76de9f08b5944dae

Observation 0c926267-e735-424f-80e8-fb4c06d49d0c · outbound

This paper cites InAdvances in Neural Information Processing Systems, D.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy InAdvances in Neural Information Processing Systems, D

Reference 2016

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.489506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.132928Z digest=sha256:f6028e92fb341b66fe45cdfc2618b9aec96f3b3860458455e09d3469ad7ee2dd

Observation 0bee1285-bd02-4467-a71b-27e71a0610c9 · outbound

This paper cites In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, H.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, H

Reference 2020

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.586084Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:11.090473Z digest=sha256:0dc25029e8acfebdddd05eb71eea2986c0e892f1749fe487bdca7b48a1090ed8

Observation 04203b1c-cf6e-4b1a-8130-f92aacf4bb23 · outbound

This paper cites http://jmlr.org/papers/v22/20-451.html.

Bias Detection via Maximum Subgroup Discrepancy http://jmlr.org/papers/v22/20-451.html

Reference 2021

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T13:05:13.782731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T13:05:10.989151Z digest=sha256:aaad59893211cace59a0fad5479bb77b8d241adf6a0e6a134c21272c3c044f81

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.