Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 17 of 17 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2601.21853.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2601.21853 v2

Coverage vector

measured 17 of 17 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-22T11:56:41.934325Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-08T23:58:19.040016Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-09T00:05:48.087605Z

Reference resolution

17 of 17 outbound references displayed

verified exact12
verified fuzzy4
unresolved1
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 81c6fdac-9209-4de6-9a20-4e6f4912eb5f · outbound

This paper cites LFM2 technical report.arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.23404.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval LFM2 technical report.arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.23404

Reference 1

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:30.243575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation a68681c0-4681-43c9-9c94-6d2a6b855c7e · outbound

This paper cites Layer Normalization.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval Layer Normalization

Reference 2

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:30.277393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 7d71833a-abf5-4734-a422-a968d7482b58 · outbound

This paper cites Reducing the Footprint of Multi-Vector Retrieval with Minimal Performance Impact via Token Pooling.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval Reducing the Footprint of Multi-Vector Retrieval with Minimal Performance Impact via Token Pooling

Reference 3

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:30.298205Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 39d774c5-1f2a-4125-970a-c2f33f151606 · outbound

This paper cites K., Mohr, I., Ungureanu, A., Wang, B., Eslami, S., Martens, S., Werk, M., Wang, N., et al.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval K., Mohr, I., Ungureanu, A., Wang, B., Eslami, S., Martens, S., Werk, M., Wang, N., et al

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:32.203851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation e74dc64f-646a-4930-95e0-c2967c2fa321 · outbound

This paper cites Gaussian Error Linear Units (GELUs).

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval Gaussian Error Linear Units (GELUs)

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:30.257395Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 3cb3eb51-3c40-4ff8-a59c-c50c0a9cba44 · outbound

This paper cites VIBE: Vector Index Benchmark for Embeddings.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval VIBE: Vector Index Benchmark for Embeddings

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-08-05T01:36:14.062307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 404df6f5-3e42-4cd0-a011-5385425162fa · outbound

This paper cites K., Wang, N., and Xiao, H.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval K., Wang, N., and Xiao, H

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:32.208267Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 489a941a-ac68-40df-bd78-181a6840d4e9 · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

Reference 8

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:30.263301Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 48144090-513b-4907-a694-008541c14804 · outbound

This paper cites ViDoRe V3: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Retrieval Augmented Generation in Complex Real-World Scenarios.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval ViDoRe V3: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Retrieval Augmented Generation in Complex Real-World Scenarios

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:30.250533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 990545fc-6bd2-4acf-b15d-02fca2964adf · outbound

This paper cites PLAID: an efficient engine for late interaction retrieval.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval PLAID: an efficient engine for late interaction retrieval

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:32.184871Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 43ae9626-831d-4fc3-bc7e-9a488ea567ff · outbound

This paper cites Takehi, R., Clavi´e, B., Lee, S., and Shakir, A.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval Takehi, R., Clavi´e, B., Lee, S., and Shakir, A

Reference 11

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:30.305937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation b831ea12-052f-4e74-aacd-1e97bee39e9f · outbound

This paper cites ModernVBERT: To- wards smaller visual document retrievers.arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.01149.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval ModernVBERT: To- wards smaller visual document retrievers.arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.01149

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:30.291198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation d45fff0e-fb2a-44b9-b396-70cd8efece80 · outbound

This paper cites CRISP: Clustering Multi-Vector Representations for Denoising and Pruning.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval CRISP: Clustering Multi-Vector Representations for Denoising and Pruning

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:30.284713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 801f85c4-dcc3-4023-9151-5a1ce50e1c1b · outbound

This paper cites Llama Nemoretriever Colembed: Top-Performing Text-Image Retrieval Model.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval Llama Nemoretriever Colembed: Top-Performing Text-Image Retrieval Model

Reference 14

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:30.237549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation bee8134e-0a7e-422f-a414-b5de73016c6f · outbound

This paper cites DocPruner: A storage-efficient framework for multi- vector visual document retrieval via adaptive patch-level embedding pruning.arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.23883.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval DocPruner: A storage-efficient framework for multi- vector visual document retrieval via adaptive patch-level embedding pruning.arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.23883

Reference 15

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:30.230461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation bb5205b6-bb4c-4e7b-816a-fee73eb383da · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:32.198048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 9d0773df-1fea-41e7-9e18-520d71216a3f · outbound

This paper cites End-to-end performance additional results C.1.

LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval End-to-end performance additional results C.1

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T12:01:32.212636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 05c606d0-d333-4dd3-957b-24ab2b9a7dbf · inbound

Quantifying and Expanding the Theoretical Capacity of Late-Interaction Retrieval Models cites this paper.

Quantifying and Expanding the Theoretical Capacity of Late-Interaction Retrieval Models LEMUR: Learned Multi-Vector Retrieval

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-09T00:05:48.088742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.