Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.627398Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 38 of 38 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.07072.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
38 of 38 outbound references displayed
- verified exact1
- verified fuzzy34
- unresolved3
- parse uncertain0
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External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 2653d61b-4b8d-44dc-af64-c1eea0c69e2a · outbound
This paper cites An Empirical Transition Matrix for Non-Homogeneous Markov Chains Based on Censored Observations.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula An Empirical Transition Matrix for Non-Homogeneous Markov Chains Based on Censored Observations
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.394118Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a36932b1-9cf2-486d-8510-1610a48e6f1a · outbound
This paper cites Doubly robust estimation in missing data and causal inference models.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Doubly robust estimation in missing data and causal inference models
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a7abdd0f-dd60-4e12-84c5-10240858acd3 · outbound
This paper cites When to start treatment? A systematic approach to the comparison of dynamic regimes using observational data.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula When to start treatment? A systematic approach to the comparison of dynamic regimes using observational data
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.352370Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4df3cc56-b8d8-463e-bd99-4ee2d0fff45e · outbound
This paper cites truncreg : Truncated Gaussian Regression Models.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula truncreg : Truncated Gaussian Regression Models
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.336011Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c55bf44e-eab1-428d-af0b-45f9d963d08c · outbound
This paper cites Population Intervention Causal Effects Based on Stochastic Interventions.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Population Intervention Causal Effects Based on Stochastic Interventions
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.317250Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a3a0381d-03ed-4b7a-b7e4-ca466aa2ea9c · outbound
This paper cites A proportional hazards model for the subdistribution of a competing risk.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula A proportional hazards model for the subdistribution of a competing risk
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.298465Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3da172f5-4cd2-494d-99a5-0d4f8caf849d · outbound
This paper cites Estimation of the effect of interventions that modify the received treatment.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Estimation of the effect of interventions that modify the received treatment
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.277170Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a6226df8-a6dc-4b6c-9450-47bfffaf03de · outbound
This paper cites The hazards of hazard ratios.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula The hazards of hazard ratios
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.257871Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ea5f378d-c09a-4ea2-afca-f0377e197fb7 · outbound
This paper cites Marginal structural models to estimate the causal effect of zidovudine on the survival of H I V -positive men.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Marginal structural models to estimate the causal effect of zidovudine on the survival of H I V -positive men
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.239889Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4bc5ad3f-1fad-469d-a09f-99f7c24ebde5 · outbound
This paper cites A structural approach to selection bias.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula A structural approach to selection bias
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.221216Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1a6de6e9-f011-49bf-86d1-3e291c01676d · outbound
This paper cites Comparison of dynamic treatment regimes via inverse probability weighting.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Comparison of dynamic treatment regimes via inverse probability weighting
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.200470Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9e86ce9c-94b3-4270-9293-b930c4d8a932 · outbound
This paper cites Observation plans in longitudinal studies with time-varying treatments.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Observation plans in longitudinal studies with time-varying treatments
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.174119Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 87743b76-c6f2-4751-b5ae-95fe94dfbcce · outbound
This paper cites Causal Inference.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Causal Inference
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.152058Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 36aed3f4-9296-4eb6-b125-75fdb9959e02 · outbound
This paper cites The Statistical Analysis of Failure Time Data.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula The Statistical Analysis of Failure Time Data
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.134812Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f408af1a-ece1-48bf-8468-52d0950b7e73 · outbound
This paper cites Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Nonparametric estimation from incomplete observations
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.117465Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c5b49054-bfae-482b-aaba-e74177e8ab88 · outbound
This paper cites Nonparametric Causal Effects Based on Incremental Propensity Score Interventions.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Nonparametric Causal Effects Based on Incremental Propensity Score Interventions
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.098363Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 5179ec2f-7d87-4dfe-ab4c-77e44cb2c95a · outbound
This paper cites ltmle : An R Package Implementing Targeted Minimum Loss-Based Estimation for Longitudinal Data.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula ltmle : An R Package Implementing Targeted Minimum Loss-Based Estimation for Longitudinal Data
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5f57f14e-5ae0-4b31-93ec-d35bdd3bfafd · outbound
This paper cites gfoRmula : Parametric G-Formula.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula gfoRmula : Parametric G-Formula
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.078850Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 26892e13-ccde-4a2e-9f20-23dde7c14726 · outbound
This paper cites GFORMULA SAS MACRO.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula GFORMULA SAS MACRO
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.058830Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b1368804-befa-4667-9cc4-305440384e9f · outbound
This paper cites Marginal Mean Models for Dynamic Regimes.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Marginal Mean Models for Dynamic Regimes
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.041540Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 72a13c03-5632-4b96-a2dd-25aff89492d6 · outbound
This paper cites Dynamic regime marginal structural mean models for estimation of optimal dynamic treatment regimes, P art I : M ain C ontent.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Dynamic regime marginal structural mean models for estimation of optimal dynamic treatment regimes, P art I : M ain C ontent
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:07.022920Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0b3443f1-a3d8-4aa2-a276-46289819c55f · outbound
This paper cites Dynamic regime marginal structural mean models for estimation of optimal dynamic treatment regimes, P art I I : P roofs and A dditional R esults.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Dynamic regime marginal structural mean models for estimation of optimal dynamic treatment regimes, P art I I : P roofs and A dditional R esults
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.997644Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7ddd7256-1ae5-4f58-82d1-7288a4a5102d · outbound
This paper cites Single World Intervention Graphs (SWIGs) : a unification of the counterfactual and graphical approaches to causality.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Single World Intervention Graphs (SWIGs) : a unification of the counterfactual and graphical approaches to causality
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.979575Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a66ed22e-c98c-49e7-a94b-ed72ce7af066 · outbound
This paper cites A new approach to causal inference in mortality studies with a sustained exposure period: application to the healthy worker survivor effect.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula A new approach to causal inference in mortality studies with a sustained exposure period: application to the healthy worker survivor effect
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.956914Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6dfc8651-0e2a-40f7-b9e8-f09671fd8170 · outbound
This paper cites Marginal structural models.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Marginal structural models
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.938186Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d0749c6a-abfa-4603-ba2b-959eb46574a1 · outbound
This paper cites Estimation of the causal effects of time-varying exposures.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Estimation of the causal effects of time-varying exposures
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.920115Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f31b2db0-9e8c-477a-9479-1dd35fa74bed · outbound
This paper cites Marginal structural models and causal inference in epidemiology.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Marginal structural models and causal inference in epidemiology
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.897679Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 71773b2b-11e3-4822-8066-7553cbfa655e · outbound
This paper cites Effects of multiple interventions.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Effects of multiple interventions
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.877407Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4dffd05a-8f1f-4599-8128-271e7aeaefac · outbound
This paper cites Estimation of effects of sequential treatments by reparameterizing directed acyclic graphs.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Estimation of effects of sequential treatments by reparameterizing directed acyclic graphs
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.859044Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4c34e2a6-e5dc-4ef5-9aae-d9a9f6d02092 · outbound
This paper cites Intervening on risk factors for coronary heart disease: an application of the parametric g-formula.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Intervening on risk factors for coronary heart disease: an application of the parametric g-formula
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.839793Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4f526767-ce7f-4f50-852a-e5dcc50628e4 · outbound
This paper cites History-Adjusted Marginal Structural Models and Statically-Optimal Dynamic Treatment Regimens.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula History-Adjusted Marginal Structural Models and Statically-Optimal Dynamic Treatment Regimens
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.818062Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6d5d6d6c-1123-40d2-981c-9e1bcb27edff · outbound
This paper cites Modern Applied Statistics with S.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Modern Applied Statistics with S
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.799863Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 13dfeb7f-2176-4e47-9472-40eecad66c82 · outbound
This paper cites Inverse probability weighted estimation of risk under representative interventions in observational studies.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Inverse probability weighted estimation of risk under representative interventions in observational studies
Reference 33
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.781277Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e23d43c9-7c26-4848-bc3d-510889c29cde · outbound
This paper cites A causal framework for classical statistical estimands in failure time settings with competing events.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula A causal framework for classical statistical estimands in failure time settings with competing events
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.694586Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 412dade3-83c5-4afd-9d36-6cc7e3ba88cb · outbound
This paper cites Comparative effectiveness of dynamic treatment regimes: an application of the parametric g-formula.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Comparative effectiveness of dynamic treatment regimes: an application of the parametric g-formula
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.759744Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 312b6f50-4615-47b3-a2bc-24d0382ce9bb · outbound
This paper cites Identification, estimation and approximation of risk under interventions that depend on the natural value of treatment using observational data.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula Identification, estimation and approximation of risk under interventions that depend on the natural value of treatment using observational data
Reference 36
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.740668Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e8a00cb8-467d-4fae-a3e9-e31714f18ae3 · outbound
This paper cites , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.620924Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d6abf174-01e2-4671-8d31-085f70ed5c0d · outbound
This paper cites write newline.
gfoRmula: An R package for estimating effects of general time-varying treatment interventions via the parametric g-formula write newline
Reference 38
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:33:06.627398Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
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