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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.19773.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.19773 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:34.450874Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy19
  • unresolved3
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 75045cf5-2267-4154-a396-baee02e53a58 · outbound

This paper cites Syntax-directed recognition of hand-printed two-dimensional mathematics.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Syntax-directed recognition of hand-printed two-dimensional mathematics

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:40.495091Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:31.494935Z digest=sha256:1312411591745b4a96e75aeea35acf3ba36ebde5bf1cc0105a867566abd58869

Observation 63b5a63a-8099-4872-a78a-781d5e44a96b · outbound

This paper cites A syntactic approach for handwritten mathematical formula recognition.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition A syntactic approach for handwritten mathematical formula recognition

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:40.257988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:31.605851Z digest=sha256:c59c516bd5fa0d4108c175136b99f6c7eab846ee8a15ab51d9d619311b1c10e5

Observation 0821e622-cb6f-405c-a44b-8690104e2a21 · outbound

This paper cites A method for the structural analysis of two-dimensional mathe- matical expressions.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition A method for the structural analysis of two-dimensional mathe- matical expressions

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:39.852300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:31.744850Z digest=sha256:bb2cee93bcedfb0cdb9f0160c4f9192b5be2c8378fa9b774c385e3878de8f425

Observation 98954f5c-3c97-492a-9a23-de749e4ad82a · outbound

This paper cites Edge-Featured Graph Attention Network.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Edge-Featured Graph Attention Network

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:31.872479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:31.872479Z digest=sha256:30a616a573d403f9d2793790299c41a40aef46ee325c7b3dbf8bdbe27ab3aa00

Observation a948efb3-9b26-4452-a9f6-65c8bada6ef6 · outbound

This paper cites MathWriting: A Dataset For Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition MathWriting: A Dataset For Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:32.013765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:32.013765Z digest=sha256:c464c45eccc4a490644e62913ffc125de291ab1a9a0027a9640337e779ec3b94

Observation 9fc9e2c4-ea2a-43da-9671-21b4894ba171 · outbound

This paper cites Iamondo-database: an online handwritten document database with non-uniform contents.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Iamondo-database: an online handwritten document database with non-uniform contents

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:39.659000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:32.086583Z digest=sha256:1f9f25c75a16003dc65c0a3526b296887aacf89bcc985a5a0265b51bc70b48ba

Observation 984c0d32-9e81-4c0c-a4b6-75da01e52aa4 · outbound

This paper cites Iso/iec 40314:2016 - information technology — mathematical markup language (mathml) version 3.0 2nd edition,.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Iso/iec 40314:2016 - information technology — mathematical markup language (mathml) version 3.0 2nd edition,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:39.407698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:32.226789Z digest=sha256:599b80905151b9774796b2368f4e9b04093989c127ab59ad9e96e7678067f4c9

Observation 3af46dac-a0d7-4792-aa49-7552b8d97b1e · outbound

This paper cites Detexify: Erkennung handgemalter latex-symbole, 2010.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Detexify: Erkennung handgemalter latex-symbole, 2010

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:38.757063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:32.432784Z digest=sha256:30ebd5a23b822564e4040c4f98b8e365a8bfdab3c9542ad776f785213c11574e

Observation 29c851e1-548a-442c-a75d-cf8a420d8d23 · outbound

This paper cites Visual parsing with query-driven global graph attention (qd-gga): preliminary results for handwritten math formula recog- nition.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Visual parsing with query-driven global graph attention (qd-gga): preliminary results for handwritten math formula recog- nition

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:38.483025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:32.595271Z digest=sha256:b41ee0cf6fee23245194c37d4e015be77c8add9a73fd4edf0912b335a0c90129

Observation 7e6be74b-04ac-45b5-a611-03c1deb8cd4a · outbound

This paper cites Icdar 2019 crohme+ tfd: Competition on recognition of hand- written mathematical expressions and typeset formula detection.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Icdar 2019 crohme+ tfd: Competition on recognition of hand- written mathematical expressions and typeset formula detection

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:38.056930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:32.789827Z digest=sha256:c5d464fa7ef4b1be40732c3b04f9d830eeb99602e32f9c2904d2b26236157e9c

Observation dd7dbef2-188f-47eb-a3c3-98e49c638da0 · outbound

This paper cites Line-of-sight with graph attention parser (lgap) for math formulas.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Line-of-sight with graph attention parser (lgap) for math formulas

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:37.766329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:32.947384Z digest=sha256:546a356e01cdc821200f77e9616b54ac798e99085357a0f9c49fd0f0f14e6d64

Observation db61e3ef-9956-4f02-87c0-7a0ed4f95591 · outbound

This paper cites A survey on handwritten mathematical expression recog- nition: The rise of encoder-decoder and gnn models.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition A survey on handwritten mathematical expression recog- nition: The rise of encoder-decoder and gnn models

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:37.447522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:33.054514Z digest=sha256:f94818d5cb8235b2620254e4457b787dcb7ac4b8144c54e96b5ff35282597932

Observation 2fd9fd5a-b0cd-4c81-92d3-a5d4d9955113 · outbound

This paper cites Watt and Tom Underhill.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Watt and Tom Underhill

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:37.221725Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:33.155961Z digest=sha256:eb9b3212c49cc9c51e3ad7480cd0ccc24aa2f95a792203957008b2536c128af7

Observation 6cb89547-d0a7-4003-a212-1b6e2a48c98d · outbound

This paper cites Hand- written mathematical expression recognition via paired adversarial learning.In- ternational Journal of Computer Vision, 128:2386–2401, 2020.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Hand- written mathematical expression recognition via paired adversarial learning.In- ternational Journal of Computer Vision, 128:2386–2401, 2020

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:36.932720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:33.332913Z digest=sha256:1f387ddd0fdf865f31d9ef9cda51d5bc45cd08d7200ea4dfe926c105da56aae8

Observation f602510e-eaac-413b-b348-8c7d70e6f94b · outbound

This paper cites Graph- to-graph: towards accurate and interpretable online handwritten mathematical ex- pression recognition.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Graph- to-graph: towards accurate and interpretable online handwritten mathematical ex- pression recognition

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:36.626281Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:33.477016Z digest=sha256:5f2c6bc88aa63c8694e71537aa67d693f5d30dc41001d41a762391a7eb45d18f

Observation 00643e0c-58ff-40a2-aeaf-674523ff06db · outbound

This paper cites Graph- to-graph: towards accurate and interpretable online handwritten mathematical ex- pression recognition.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Graph- to-graph: towards accurate and interpretable online handwritten mathematical ex- pression recognition

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:36.422552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:33.607278Z digest=sha256:3c32237e7515195818f4875ad4d463c25de5ac9218e06a9868619a620d4231eb

Observation 088fe30b-d222-434e-9a73-3a50cf02cd05 · outbound

This paper cites Icdar 2023 crohme: Competition on recognition of handwritten mathematical expres- sions.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Icdar 2023 crohme: Competition on recognition of handwritten mathematical expres- sions

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:36.114206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:33.782496Z digest=sha256:e093e6d34dfdeeb94e74531aa78a644d5e655d23c17201bb6529a0d2a4be48f3

Observation d1ae16d3-d9b1-447f-a80c-9c4c46b3e99a · outbound

This paper cites Local and Global Graph Modeling with Edge-weighted Graph Attention Network for Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Local and Global Graph Modeling with Edge-weighted Graph Attention Network for Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:34.768077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:33.861974Z digest=sha256:2c7031f6076ad9a8e2df93c19e58d66d83d952f05cd7989333f4eed69cc80b52

Observation 2d69d4de-4edf-480a-afb7-f57ee8cb03ba · outbound

This paper cites Track, attend, and parse (tap): An end-to- end framework for online handwritten mathematical expression recognition.IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 21(1):221–233, 2019.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Track, attend, and parse (tap): An end-to- end framework for online handwritten mathematical expression recognition.IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 21(1):221–233, 2019

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:35.883574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:34.019674Z digest=sha256:4a3f4472cabe6dc5cdf03a4d0fea511ffaff10999d374c8ef2bdab9d60626434

Observation 3f9b5c23-a975-4535-bc4a-84d801f152a9 · outbound

This paper cites Watch, attend and parse: An end-to-end neural network based ap- proach to handwritten mathematical expression recognition.Pattern Recognition, 71:196–206, 2017.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Watch, attend and parse: An end-to-end neural network based ap- proach to handwritten mathematical expression recognition.Pattern Recognition, 71:196–206, 2017

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:35.591281Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:34.176391Z digest=sha256:0ef6550e398ace0654b8929ffbba65037a06ff435468e69077982c5eb3c283f9

Observation 24381add-a737-4d6b-a49d-6bd09363a741 · outbound

This paper cites Comer: Modeling coverage for transformer-based handwritten mathematical expression recognition.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Comer: Modeling coverage for transformer-based handwritten mathematical expression recognition

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:35.321387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:34.295631Z digest=sha256:5fc1cb1ffd4a8f504089e5ba047c11aababf7bc635be6cde976592cacec0e53e

Observation da0a6ba2-d22a-4583-9149-6bb3f28a9680 · outbound

This paper cites Handwritten mathematical expression recognition with bidirectionally trained transformer.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Handwritten mathematical expression recognition with bidirectionally trained transformer

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:35.047854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:34.450874Z digest=sha256:887dfa42dd29d8c8d25d6f2925750b7d289ce2c43c18e191e430e21a8498342a

Observation 7792caa5-1d98-4597-9511-9ee584a73dc7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Return of Structural Handwritten Mathematical Expression Recognition Unresolved cited work

Reference 2016

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T15:33:39.119722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T15:33:32.340568Z digest=sha256:0ee6892ad885fbb2474ccea8f238279215c387a13b7d50f84db36ede668cdccd

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.