Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Cities of Knowledge and Big Science in Developing Countries: Luxury or Investment? The GCLSI Case

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 6 of 6 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.11297.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.11297 v2

Coverage vector

measured 6 of 6 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-30T22:18:18.592246Z

measured 6 of 6 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

6 of 6 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy2
unresolved2
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 502bec75-06b0-42eb-8556-06772ff02e88 · outbound

This paper cites scientific knowledge.

Cities of Knowledge and Big Science in Developing Countries: Luxury or Investment? The GCLSI Case scientific knowledge

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T14:13:49.608562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 4f66bfe6-2643-4d07-9803-56fd126682f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Cities of Knowledge and Big Science in Developing Countries: Luxury or Investment? The GCLSI Case Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T14:13:49.613837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation b4628b3d-c200-471f-878a-b3a77daf5b3a · outbound

This paper cites For context, we refer to the most recent figures on Research and Development expenditure as a percentage of GDP, sourced from the World Bank46 and the UNESCO Science Report47.

Cities of Knowledge and Big Science in Developing Countries: Luxury or Investment? The GCLSI Case For context, we refer to the most recent figures on Research and Development expenditure as a percentage of GDP, sourced from the World Bank46 and the UNESCO Science Report47

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T14:13:49.610526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 569b4fe9-f354-450b-9dde-17b99d96db18 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Cities of Knowledge and Big Science in Developing Countries: Luxury or Investment? The GCLSI Case Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T14:13:49.612201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 74de9351-e5b6-4643-80e9-aec6e7de5f0e · outbound

This paper cites While this concept is not new, expanding it at an interregional level could help build larger user communities and foster South-South collaborations.

Cities of Knowledge and Big Science in Developing Countries: Luxury or Investment? The GCLSI Case While this concept is not new, expanding it at an interregional level could help build larger user communities and foster South-South collaborations

Reference 5

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T22:25:06.274423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 5018e641-1d4c-471d-a992-d37b3c0d64e8 · outbound

This paper cites , DOI: 10.24406/publica- 19299 22-.

Cities of Knowledge and Big Science in Developing Countries: Luxury or Investment? The GCLSI Case , DOI: 10.24406/publica- 19299 22-

Reference 6

Resolution: malformed identifier; doi_truncated, observed 2026-06-30T22:25:06.271100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.