Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T00:50:24.710901Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 37 of 37 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.02639.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T00:50:24.710901Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T20:38:22.600458Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T10:37:56.679709Z
37 of 37 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 5ceb83a7-ccb5-4342-9336-29fd1ce130d4 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning An open source chemical structure curation pipeline using rdkit
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 9074dc6d-2b2b-4873-a0db-1e1b26b095b6 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Co- ley, Bo Dai, and Le Song
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 3ecf2753-75b4-4088-94d5-15359e87c65a · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning The fine-tuning phase was carried out over 2 epochs with a learning rate of 1e-4
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 9d4b867e-5da8-41be-9180-cd46e47c4b17 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Chawla, Olaf Wiest, and Xiangliang Zhang
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 566b5b54-f777-4ed2-ba77-50bb78d8106d · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Dual learn- ing for machine translation
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 67d420cc-387d-421e-8fd7-0c6d879c7bea · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Levenshtein
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 11bf920c-59e4-46d0-a6b9-9a1107a0027a · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Simple yet effec- tive: Structure guided pre-trained transformer for multi- modal knowledge graph reasoning
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation de746da6-9549-492f-8c80-461d14b69c1b · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Morris, Ruth Huey, William Lindstrom, Michel F
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation c402ca5f-196c-4419-97f2-a2308896e0fa · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Bleu: A method for au- tomatic evaluation of machine translation
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 32d28356-c3f0-43e1-b85e-d884a42ff5c8 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Biot5: Enriching cross-modal integration in biology with chemical knowledge and natural language associations
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 221b1537-e49a-4bf9-b968-230a9174d0b3 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning BioT5+: Towards generalized biolog- ical understanding with IUPAC integration and multi-task tuning
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 267e047e-6fcb-4827-9066-11f6df47e7cd · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Extended-connectivity fingerprints
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation a5d31465-9c5f-4d1e-a625-90eb9956d9b6 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Molecular transformer: a model for uncertainty-calibrated chemical reaction predic- tion
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation d5f771c8-eb30-4c29-a92e-c48c75c7297c · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Gta: Graph truncated attention for retrosynthesis
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 6cd38506-2cd7-4b8b-9382-ebfed76b05e8 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Galactica: A Large Language Model for Science
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 05b429e6-69fe-4e68-8504-2949624694d1 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Permutation invariant graph-to-sequence model for template-free retrosynthesis and reaction prediction
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation deba74a4-b608-45b8-80c5-adee0fcad0d2 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Retrosynthetic reac- tion pathway prediction through neural machine transla- tion of atomic environments
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation e6b0297b-0114-4287-97f8-4ad92e9f3b5d · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Visualizing data using t-sne.Journal of Machine Learning Research, 9(86):2579–2605,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 6d4618c8-9ef2-43fd-b3d5-4ed949ee9444 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Retroformer: Pushing the limits of end-to-end retrosynthesis transformer
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 2aa1d311-831b-48f8-8cce-3025c9f3bd8d · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Retrosynthesis prediction with an interpretable deep-learning framework based on molecu- lar assembly tasks
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 590e04b3-b6b2-473a-bcf8-87f0b6e226fe · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Baize: An open-source chat model with parameter-efficient tuning on self-chat data
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 64004a98-36a6-468f-9013-6acea1936930 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning The chembl database in 2023: a drug discovery platform spanning multiple bioac- tivity data types and time periods.Nucleic Acids Research, 52(D1):D1180–D1192,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation a64548ce-a9b3-4d1a-a30e-de1ed519b530 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Developing chemdfm as a large language founda- tion model for chemistry
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 93277a88-2865-4960-9cff-8a89baa92d57 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Knowledge graph contrastive learning based on relation-symmetrical structure
Reference 1966
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 56daaadc-bca4-4f7f-b7de-fa73e5082297 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Mol-instructions: A large-scale biomolecular instruction dataset for large language mod- els
Reference 2002
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation b1cc8c9d-9d18-4b79-929a-8455ee275d9b · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Reoptimization of mdl keys for use in drug discovery
Reference 2008
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 84cf5a12-62c0-4e13-91f3-3b54a1ef7418 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning ChatGPT: A language model by OpenAI
Reference 2009
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 222bdad8-d42f-4b02-8009-a38e5dde1a0b · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Get your atoms in order–an open-source implementation of a novel and robust molec- ular canonicalization algorithm
Reference 2010
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation c4ba1f1d-f2e6-4efd-ac30-6188a2c15bcd · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning What’s what: The (nearly) definitive guide to reaction role assignment
Reference 2015
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation e0535fda-a444-43ec-bd9f-d3f6158f6216 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Self-referencing embedded strings (selfies): A 100% ro- bust molecular string representation
Reference 2016
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation faca1dad-b028-45f5-8d3d-44b0d6f3e693 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning On the art of compiling and using’drug-like’chemical fragment spaces
Reference 2019
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation e36b84c0-bb00-46ed-845b-9dafb5c54aed · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning InstructMol: Multi-modal integration for build- ing a versatile and reliable molecular assistant in drug dis- covery
Reference 2020
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation eee3d1b3-4091-4478-997d-d0c632da3001 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Stanford Alpaca: An instruction-following LLaMA model,
Reference 2021
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation ee54244f-1fdd-4bce-8553-20b4670e46d5 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning LLaMA: Open and efficient foundation language models,
Reference 2022
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 6e8bea0a-cd42-4cba-a082-48cd2955ef43 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Unifying molecular and textual rep- resentations via multi-task language modelling
Reference 2023
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 4af97729-d39b-4e85-a863-9f91c28d6d5f · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning ChatGLM: A family of large language models from GLM- 130B to GLM-4 all tools,
Reference 2024
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 99c249ed-31ec-4cdd-babc-0f895eb57077 · outbound
Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning Vicuna: An open-source chatbot impressing GPT-4 with 90%* ChatGPT quality,
Reference 2025
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation e4e84ded-0171-4535-a54a-8fda89b154e1 · inbound
ChemPile: A 250GB Diverse and Curated Dataset for Chemical Foundation Models Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 7f5e2e33-4678-434c-9c0c-6169146c40a5 · inbound
DeepRetro: Retrosynthetic Pathway Discovery using Iterative LLM Reasoning Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 8749df3f-be77-48ee-bae8-dce10ebf232d · inbound
Augmenting Molecular Language Models with Local $n$-gram Memory Enhancing Chemical Reaction and Retrosynthesis Prediction with Large Language Model and Dual-task Learning
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.