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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Training BatchNorm and Only BatchNorm: On the Expressive Power of Random Features in CNNs

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 9 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2003.00152.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2003.00152 v3

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 9 of 9 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 9 of 9 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T23:11:11.669446Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

79
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 09832495-5396-4aff-8ca4-883daf11dea3 · inbound

Batch Normalization Decomposed cites this paper.

Batch Normalization Decomposed Training BatchNorm and Only BatchNorm: On the Expressive Power of Random Features in CNNs

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T23:11:11.669446Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T23:11:11.669446Z digest=sha256:8fa72b07f2cdae3a3d2585093f2702206f0f5527c51e6db551b19e537f96adc5

Observation 9968d47b-c5c8-454f-909d-34a8af192974 · inbound

FedPIA -- Permuting and Integrating Adapters leveraging Wasserstein Barycenters for Finetuning Foundation Models in Multi-Modal Federated Learning cites this paper.

FedPIA -- Permuting and Integrating Adapters leveraging Wasserstein Barycenters for Finetuning Foundation Models in Multi-Modal Federated Learning Training BatchNorm and Only BatchNorm: On the Expressive Power of Random Features in CNNs

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T12:20:30.283095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T12:20:30.283095Z digest=sha256:f073eba267cb41b4560f6b51db60cab144a3b5834d2a18f0a26d4448e65ec082

Observation 601b06f2-3d82-4f96-8ad9-089d502390c7 · inbound

HyperCLIP: Adapting Vision-Language models with Hypernetworks cites this paper.

HyperCLIP: Adapting Vision-Language models with Hypernetworks Training BatchNorm and Only BatchNorm: On the Expressive Power of Random Features in CNNs

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T10:19:24.025816Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T10:19:24.025816Z digest=sha256:f8b915bd72af2a16f2a1ee224d374e13418251263730d1e9d356d638f51266c5

Observation cd8354bc-2234-4c36-a7ff-ce0144ef3c9a · inbound

Training Hybrid Neural Networks with Multimode Optical Nonlinearities Using Digital Twins cites this paper.

Training Hybrid Neural Networks with Multimode Optical Nonlinearities Using Digital Twins Training BatchNorm and Only BatchNorm: On the Expressive Power of Random Features in CNNs

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T20:34:51.038999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T20:34:51.038999Z digest=sha256:1af464bf78904af1f57bd63c00ac8642d00a58060802ceeeb71d499ab623389c

Observation e6dbd324-2154-495d-8a5f-e29076fdcf7b · inbound

15,500 Seconds: Lean UAV Classification Using EfficientNet and Lightweight Fine-Tuning cites this paper.

15,500 Seconds: Lean UAV Classification Using EfficientNet and Lightweight Fine-Tuning Training BatchNorm and Only BatchNorm: On the Expressive Power of Random Features in CNNs

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:11:30.222662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:11:30.222662Z digest=sha256:95c568b040f68c108f69c6ff56d8d360d0196c08343c475d078b6db63f70f4b0

Observation 803712bd-e059-4807-8bc7-ec547d522980 · inbound

From LLMs to Edge: Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning on Edge Devices cites this paper.

From LLMs to Edge: Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning on Edge Devices Training BatchNorm and Only BatchNorm: On the Expressive Power of Random Features in CNNs

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:41:43.313947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:41:43.313947Z digest=sha256:0aea0ae0fb1c3adb263a9e0d1d7ab42f0aa0e4de59846536149811b4b1a3a7b3

Observation 1f27c3b1-7ce0-4804-9225-f20fdc648295 · inbound

DoSReMC: Domain Shift Resilient Mammography Classification using Batch Normalization Adaptation cites this paper.

DoSReMC: Domain Shift Resilient Mammography Classification using Batch Normalization Adaptation Training BatchNorm and Only BatchNorm: On the Expressive Power of Random Features in CNNs

Reference 59

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T22:11:52.465050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-18T22:07:26.319459Z digest=sha256:c4cf50f7882632ec7008199ef3e8f26a72d6508976bb575c460152d78c5527ee

Observation 1e710cf6-c949-4f3a-b88c-6e5f74034a55 · inbound

Enhancing Novel View Synthesis from extremely sparse views with SfM-free 3D Gaussian Splatting Framework cites this paper.

Enhancing Novel View Synthesis from extremely sparse views with SfM-free 3D Gaussian Splatting Framework Training BatchNorm and Only BatchNorm: On the Expressive Power of Random Features in CNNs

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:56:51.731405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T17:56:51.731405Z digest=sha256:ccdabf3aefb545b03f433dece2d861d02524daa04c05f2e6ab2d2ac93357ef62

Observation 294e0897-6b51-483f-82a3-20c3a159ec62 · inbound

AlphaWiSE: Adaptive Weight Interpolation for Continual Multimodal Representation Learning cites this paper.

AlphaWiSE: Adaptive Weight Interpolation for Continual Multimodal Representation Learning Training BatchNorm and Only BatchNorm: On the Expressive Power of Random Features in CNNs

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T00:14:56.764678Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T00:14:56.764678Z digest=sha256:89bff2f410add9ef1a63f50aaa8ffb9336fba7e7a82c89a541ff2e438b73872c