Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T20:49:58.385317Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 106 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2602.22573.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T20:49:58.385317Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
100 of 106 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation e35bca24-72d3-4073-a559-1b222a70a1fb · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
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Observation 75381736-f367-4e3f-9ddf-d37a3c3b273f · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Bai and J
Reference 2
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Observation 2baf1270-c0fd-4721-b068-545b31088db4 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Bai and J
Reference 3
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Observation f8c9b878-1e0b-4a0a-9e16-6c3014f766fc · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Directional derivative of the value function for parametric set-constrained optimization problems
Reference 4
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Observation 44b324e0-89af-493d-a5a4-de47af788929 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
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Observation 25a2b26d-2ed3-4eab-bdf8-753e90fea5d4 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
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Observation 8593773d-c7fb-42ab-8b54-efe7540e8e8d · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
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Observation 6ba3a678-3a0a-4e74-a72e-a67d2120673b · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
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Observation 28297e71-4515-4e30-ae8e-efff3e6b58bd · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Bector, S
Reference 9
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Observation 6be00433-237c-4436-8b4e-a9e07230fdf2 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Benko, H
Reference 10
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Observation a7612062-8703-4ec4-a050-ca666c0ca30d · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Benko, H
Reference 11
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Observation 861ecbf4-fdce-425c-a35f-ee010316f9df · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
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Observation 43d59d19-68b1-4107-853c-2364e7c550ab · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Bertsekas, A.E
Reference 13
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Observation 1b18eec1-c81b-45ec-81f6-5d1bb3e78f5b · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Bertsekas, and A.Nedi c , A.E
Reference 14
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Observation ef6dcdba-4ca0-46fa-9755-96e8c08f0077 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
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Observation 55876ee3-5e3a-48a1-8015-783b441626b1 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
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Observation 6f47c1b7-f2b1-4f69-bf3f-379a779d6c9d · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Bracken and J
Reference 17
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Observation 3d46d6cf-d5cd-40bb-ac5b-3c58febff83c · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
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Observation 7da684b0-4a3c-48c5-9755-d3f293137b40 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
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Observation 1bc3b16a-b044-4c5b-961f-f71a9cfbf6b2 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
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Observation fb34ce76-2e2a-426f-b5f9-50e4f29e00d5 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
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Observation 03b70449-eacb-4e4a-8ae3-ddf1ba83c09a · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Dempe , Foundations of bilevel programming , Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, 2002
Reference 22
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Observation f8f84f7e-bfae-4076-b7f8-c56c0e8a1080 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Dempe , A necessary and sufficient optimality condition for bilevlel programming problems
Reference 23
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Observation 56007be4-b8c5-44ca-ab0b-c1d588bd692d · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Dempe and J
Reference 24
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Observation 7ab6103f-5024-4260-b95d-0061a76a3d3b · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Dempe, J
Reference 25
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Observation 31c66347-a168-458c-bf1a-2e7e318a6d78 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Dempe and A
Reference 26
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Observation 2aea964a-8d57-42c2-a217-e5a4bf1ebbe0 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
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Observation 400e1d05-1a34-4359-95f8-022d4967acf6 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
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Observation 3bd0073f-6c99-40e2-b2d2-fb36b40de021 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Fernández-Blanco, J
Reference 29
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Observation 77632385-a21b-47b5-bf7d-1d3f596844e6 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
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Observation 05e19731-64d9-491e-8b70-8e39fa7daedd · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Gauvin and F
Reference 31
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Observation a39a153a-9c33-4db9-a14e-80d121ff71d3 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Gfrerer , On directional metric subregularity and second-order optimality conditions for a class of nonsmooth mathematical programs , SIAM J
Reference 32
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Observation 057cc9ee-71ab-40e8-8f7d-c3eef7faaffd · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Gfrerer , Second-order optimality conditions for scalar and vector optimization problems in Banach spaces , SIAM J
Reference 33
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Observation 341b474c-a4e1-4ccd-a378-8ef9d793df45 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Gfrerer , On directional metric regularity, subregularity and optimality conditions for nonsmooth mathematical programs
Reference 34
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Observation ec5e88a1-0408-4d6b-87ad-c4f441cba806 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Gfrerer , On metric pseudo-(sub) regularity of multifunctions and optimality conditions for degenerated mathematical programs , Set-Valued Var
Reference 35
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Observation 75158454-60ba-455d-b593-07e39fce39ea · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Gfrerer , Optimality conditions for disjunctive programs based on generalized differentiation with application to mathematical programs with equilibrium constraints , SIAM J
Reference 36
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Observation 93a675b5-cde1-4403-b4c6-aa6cd6f18c65 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Gfrerer and D
Reference 37
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Observation afc7d9b4-1cf6-41c6-b57a-64442ad7ea29 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Gfrerer and B
Reference 38
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Observation 6807bbd7-5f2e-4123-b81c-2ab727cea544 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Gfrerer and J.J
Reference 39
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Observation 951afb4b-bc49-4f93-a276-f4af682a25c6 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Gfrerer and J
Reference 40
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Observation 6de86684-ed0d-41c0-8e73-980d4fff6190 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Second-order optimality conditions for non-convex set-constrained optimization problems
Reference 41
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Observation dc142002-2a51-48d3-baed-f0489cb12538 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Ginchev and B
Reference 42
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Observation ee97494c-e70e-47ee-ab69-ab63137a02d6 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
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Observation 4763b5f6-1de6-475c-bbea-8050e2aca142 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Guillemin and A
Reference 44
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Observation 1d1be4c6-53fe-4b70-b634-8005259730d0 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
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Observation 57683468-2d6f-493e-a07b-acd683741bab · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
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Observation 21bf2fc0-7476-4158-a561-26b2b3f6ba27 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Guo, G-H
Reference 47
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Observation f761ce37-b1fc-4f29-a1c1-4c0e572eb7bd · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Hatcher , Algebraic topology , Cambridge University Press, 2002
Reference 48
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Observation 8ec650a9-4631-43f2-a573-d46ee727df1c · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Henrion, J.V
Reference 49
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Observation 8d09c3b8-72ff-47e2-8ef4-8ee3cd706e3f · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Henrion and T
Reference 50
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Observation ca48ad58-42b7-4754-97ab-23fd915c1e4b · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
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Observation fdb1a062-5bac-46f3-910a-e345e47fd358 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
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Observation 0f85ca9a-44ac-4a73-a79b-2cd8528e2345 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Janin , Directional derivative of the marginal function in nonlinear programming , Math
Reference 53
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Observation 036ecc40-82bd-41d1-bf1d-0816382ea6ac · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs John , Extremum problems with inequalities as subsidiary conditions , Traces and emergence of nonlinear programming (pp
Reference 54
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Observation fe4cb3c6-aa85-44f6-a987-4a191f5de418 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Kalashnikov, S
Reference 55
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Observation 357dd566-f5ce-4f07-93cc-3f43aaa459b0 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Ko cvara and J
Reference 56
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Observation 22d07f7a-50f9-4091-9bfb-54ac56da009d · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 57
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Observation 4797e2fa-6652-4b25-bd0e-e1b3a16d2734 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Kirkegaard , Moral hazard and the spanning condition without the first-order approach , Games
Reference 58
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Observation baff7e9c-80ae-4101-874e-17c6c9efd537 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Kunapuli, K
Reference 59
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Observation 5d77ec4c-3de1-448a-b220-2ff2e8376a82 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Lachhwani and A
Reference 60
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Observation 690c9285-a6c7-44fc-b9e9-2630813be869 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Task-Oriented Convex Bilevel Optimization with Latent Feasibility
Reference 61
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Observation 25f8c84e-2264-4c4e-9e45-ed1377e607b9 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Lang , Fundamentals of differential geometry , Springer-Verlag, New York, 1999
Reference 62
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Observation 28fd7ba6-98bb-4609-aac1-1eb796c4ef39 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 63
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Observation ae6b233f-03c1-4569-806f-0a547864857c · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
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Observation f364c0e5-1307-4ae5-85b8-94314c99ac97 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 65
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Observation 5d74a9c6-56ef-4f5a-8113-43b95b5726e1 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Matou e k , Lectures on discrete geometry , Springer-Verlag, New York, 2002
Reference 66
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Observation 743eb3b6-556e-4106-a815-0c59a4ab514d · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 67
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Observation 37d1ad4b-b112-4220-b83f-8887e6e0b410 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Minchenko and S
Reference 68
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Observation 5728a38e-a31b-4e43-9b74-fee8c855a5c5 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Mirrlees , The optimal structure of incentives and authority within an organization , Bell j
Reference 69
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Observation 55c9a759-aebe-4f60-b6cb-0234e51cbd3a · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Mirrlees , The theory of moral hazard and unobservable behaviour: Part I , Rev
Reference 70
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Observation 71b46d79-571f-46ce-a030-26a8b9c812d6 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Mirrlees , The theory of moral hazard and unobservable behaviour-Part I
Reference 71
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Observation c0c0bfc7-0d6b-4290-a718-8f2a95ff0ea5 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 72
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Observation 2f21e4c5-78fb-462a-af89-1260ebf766ba · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 73
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Observation 55794991-a1f4-4b61-b5d2-d170cf0aefd4 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 74
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Observation f810ed00-bfef-4d96-bb2e-34c1880822cb · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 75
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Observation f09fd82e-f36f-4655-b807-599ac08eb18d · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Nie , Optimality conditions and finite convergence of Lasserre’s hierarchy , Math
Reference 76
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Observation 990da74a-4fdf-4316-8535-3f30fec768f2 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Nie , The hierarchy of local minimums in polynomial optimization , Math
Reference 77
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Observation 71894609-e405-45cd-b791-f806d75b5b5d · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 78
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Observation 6bce7b1b-5980-419e-869b-fff68b15bb66 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Ouyang, J
Reference 79
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Observation b1d08aab-2930-4f14-abe9-6c259d5845c4 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Renner and K
Reference 80
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Observation 9f0e953d-52f7-43cb-9ae0-8efc4694b7c6 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 81
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Observation 4de1fc60-838f-460d-8cae-413c9de3f976 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 82
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Observation db839075-6f1a-41d0-a3a1-616b40961d60 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 83
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Observation 99d26e08-e116-4c84-94c7-266a792b76a7 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 84
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Observation aa36c277-ce15-4704-8b7e-c0bc5d528e6e · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 85
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Observation 4d5936e9-14b1-45b6-80c4-e2fd98292589 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Scheel and S
Reference 86
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Observation 8c779f48-e712-4525-97f6-220577427e42 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 87
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Observation 887b194b-0f78-4474-a308-45d1a104985c · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs von Stackelberg , Marktform and Gleichgewicht , Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1934, engl
Reference 88
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Observation c1f306e2-d405-429d-be48-9184d2b4aeef · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 89
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Observation a91ab204-2d7a-4350-b0ac-b186f6b086cd · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Relaxed constant positive linear dependence constraint qualification and its application to bilevel programs
Reference 90
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Observation a058b70b-7a3d-4c08-900c-fb01c51625ed · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 91
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Observation c03aebfb-b9f6-4c12-8a5e-e6e67336c6a5 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 92
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Observation cbc8298f-d1b8-444d-ae1e-de7b052ff322 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 93
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Observation fe8f339a-3598-41af-925f-99fea1c6cda3 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 94
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Observation 44fb3198-0baa-4cb2-b9ef-a55fe3cb53e6 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 95
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Observation 0501cd92-022e-4f31-ae42-0bba13e0bca4 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 96
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Observation 7078a82b-166e-4d09-b2d0-49790e4f04d7 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 97
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Observation 3df1f116-2cb4-4551-9312-d49e5e6e2fd4 · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 98
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Observation ab50ba9f-ac18-4e6b-bad8-c46d7f1164cc · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 99
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Observation 32602063-65b5-49ab-adea-9af009b12c8f · outbound
Directional first order approach for a class of bilevel programs Unresolved cited work
Reference 100
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No inbound Pith citation observations are available.