Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 25 of 25 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1908.07810.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.07810 v1

Coverage vector

measured 25 of 25 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.191234Z

measured 26 of 26 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.080453Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.263260Z

Reference resolution

25 of 25 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy19
unresolved4
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation efa01619-21c3-49a7-acca-d81f1f3e8074 · outbound

This paper cites Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency

Reference 1

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.269528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 9504291d-4761-44fe-97f7-d5066978f56d · outbound

This paper cites Hund” onR2 is 0.9. And the indirect attention of “Hund.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Hund” onR2 is 0.9. And the indirect attention of “Hund

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.559547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation e7ca0223-79b1-4cd9-a9ef-67f1bfae0ce0 · outbound

This paper cites Then, we compare our approach with the baselines on common metrics.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Then, we compare our approach with the baselines on common metrics

Reference 3

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.546500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation d10ed302-ad68-462a-8735-72b1dfc0e039 · outbound

This paper cites The proposed method in- corporates generated English captions into generating low- resource language captions, and improve the ﬁne-grained alignment by cycle consistency.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency The proposed method in- corporates generated English captions into generating low- resource language captions, and improve the ﬁne-grained alignment by cycle consistency

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.533548Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 1ec42625-dc4f-4313-bb3c-92491d459804 · outbound

This paper cites Show and tell: A neural image cap- tion generator,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Show and tell: A neural image cap- tion generator,

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.520239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 119109db-c67b-46c0-b38e-e76124a1b881 · outbound

This paper cites Show, attend and tell: Neural image caption generation with visual attention,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Show, attend and tell: Neural image caption generation with visual attention,

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.508152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation ba84f130-7c6a-475f-b26e-130104c30a60 · outbound

This paper cites Self-critical sequence training for image captioning,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Self-critical sequence training for image captioning,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.495266Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation e8880373-cb5c-4d34-85ff-ba5aa488d951 · outbound

This paper cites Towards diverse and natural image descriptions via a conditional gan,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Towards diverse and natural image descriptions via a conditional gan,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.481371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation cccc8053-d514-4941-be5b-07bc567a781e · outbound

This paper cites Neural baby talk,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Neural baby talk,

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.467592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 373f611c-c72a-422e-91b7-5236f19c1d8c · outbound

This paper cites Bottom-up and top-down attention for image caption- ing and visual question answering,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Bottom-up and top-down attention for image caption- ing and visual question answering,

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.452264Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 950796c7-f506-4035-860f-dfe890e96d54 · outbound

This paper cites Framing image description as a ranking task: Data, models and evaluation metrics (extended abstract),.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Framing image description as a ranking task: Data, models and evaluation metrics (extended abstract),

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.436191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation e09cea0a-8517-4ce2-83c2-4e6cee054286 · outbound

This paper cites From image descriptions to visual denota- tions: New similarity metrics for semantic inference over event descriptions,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency From image descriptions to visual denota- tions: New similarity metrics for semantic inference over event descriptions,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.419103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 7e40713d-406b-404f-98bc-baa488dba8d4 · outbound

This paper cites Microsoft coco: Common ob- jects in context,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Microsoft coco: Common ob- jects in context,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.400652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 1df1409c-49c7-48d9-9d52-db32710f0a9e · outbound

This paper cites Multi30K: Multilingual English-German Image Descriptions.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Multi30K: Multilingual English-German Image Descriptions

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.142044Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation b5a95177-d3fa-40bb-8457-d7fefb1dcbfd · outbound

This paper cites Cross- lingual image caption generation,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Cross- lingual image caption generation,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.384544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation dec5bcac-f508-40e1-a805-a21606b25de8 · outbound

This paper cites Adding chinese captions to images,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Adding chinese captions to images,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.367201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 19b7a0a5-e6e0-4e89-a42f-d6dbe4b1018c · outbound

This paper cites Fluency- guided cross-lingual image captioning,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Fluency- guided cross-lingual image captioning,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.353782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 54197202-b176-45b7-bfa1-b26d762b8ed6 · outbound

This paper cites Unpaired image captioning by language piv- oting,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Unpaired image captioning by language piv- oting,

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.339389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 29c48d4e-68ab-4ab1-8afe-ccdc86db6e72 · outbound

This paper cites Multilingual Image Description with Neural Sequence Models.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Multilingual Image Description with Neural Sequence Models

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.162505Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3843dda4-04bf-4862-bc9c-3527450ec850 · outbound

This paper cites Deep residual learning for image recognition,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Deep residual learning for image recognition,

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.168473Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c55b0b7f-dae2-4165-a4a2-4df6442213e9 · outbound

This paper cites Long short- term memory,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Long short- term memory,

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.318627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation daf093e4-2e8c-4415-be0e-4f981bbe3016 · outbound

This paper cites On the properties of neural machine translation: Encoder-decoder approaches,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency On the properties of neural machine translation: Encoder-decoder approaches,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.307342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation da2ebb40-c67f-4dea-aff8-62477f67f784 · outbound

This paper cites Doubly- attentive decoder for multi-modal neural machine trans- lation,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Doubly- attentive decoder for multi-modal neural machine trans- lation,

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.295374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 664501ab-cbe3-4330-a6ad-54970e0bf771 · outbound

This paper cites Generating multilingual2image descrip- tions using multilingual data,.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Generating multilingual2image descrip- tions using multilingual data,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.283614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation b5eea218-4d00-44df-a085-7e9cb2a1471f · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization.

Improving Captioning for Low-Resource Languages by Cycle Consistency Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T11:59:20.191234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation efa01619-21c3-49a7-acca-d81f1f3e8074 · inbound