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arxiv: 1502.06352 · v1 · pith:67FDT62Vnew · submitted 2015-02-23 · 🧮 math.GT · math.AT

On the Morse-Novikov number for 2-knots

classification 🧮 math.GT math.AT
keywords mathcalnumberknotmorse-novikovclassicalsetminussubsetbelonging
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Let $K\subset S^4$ be a 2-knot, that is, a smoothly embedded 2-sphere in $S^4$. The Morse-Novikov number $\mathcal M\mathcal N(K)$ is the minimal possible number of critical points of a Morse map $S^4\setminus K\to S^1$ belonging to the canonical class in $H^1(S^4\setminus K)$. We prove that for a classical knot $K\subset S^3$ the Morse-Novikov number of the spun knot $S(K)$ is $\leq 2\mathcal M\mathcal N(K)$. This enables us to compute $\mathcal M\mathcal N(S(K))$ for every classical knot $K$ with tunnel number 1.

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