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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2412.17994.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.17994 v1

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.452530Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.401693Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.471788Z

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy13
  • unresolved4
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation cc9bcf91-bb07-4c88-9f6d-19b24ebbdb48 · outbound

This paper cites Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.476467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.401693Z digest=sha256:0e01c46b94c0fe87ed61f3119bf79681c9d53616de56e5786fe656fe34b63030

Observation f7a681f9-01b6-47f8-a52f-09ce4bdf9551 · outbound

This paper cites This is in agreement with the fact that return can occur only at even step numbers.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number This is in agreement with the fact that return can occur only at even step numbers

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.612210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.405915Z digest=sha256:21ccdf5753e8a4fb611cb417a355c69a676bb0729fd4a1204b76fdabc8b7f588

Observation 4d6901e0-4de8-4ae9-8c2f-dab8cf49abb5 · outbound

This paper cites Ann., 84 (1921).

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number Ann., 84 (1921)

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.604263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.409271Z digest=sha256:fc5ebef23f1a8ecb0ff1958503fee50ad7e24340a5ea91c5ee7caae9a440bdf0

Observation fb16ec22-3435-40ba-9c42-94d4dba7fb54 · outbound

This paper cites and Snell, J.L.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number and Snell, J.L

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.596226Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.413603Z digest=sha256:85d264019f4cf877274e987cfeb97743ee7f78ae3160f9710e4b513c2a29160f

Observation 83a56f9c-3461-44c2-bc8f-f5ab079cbe9d · outbound

This paper cites and Sokolov, I.M., First Steps in Random Walks: From Tools to Applications (Oxford University Press Inc., New York) 2011.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number and Sokolov, I.M., First Steps in Random Walks: From Tools to Applications (Oxford University Press Inc., New York) 2011

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.588486Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.416757Z digest=sha256:f0fb217b984246ec58845abc61906354d1885c134ca35fab14df5ba64640f0c9

Observation b88c8849-6c07-4fed-a4c5-8e2fbca28a5c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.580932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.419687Z digest=sha256:fc317435e0926db05f740830b0e0565cb9c735c63598d2bbd2343239022437e8

Observation 3b6fb2e2-c4a1-40af-a53a-f815cb8df979 · outbound

This paper cites and Majumdar, S., Phys.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number and Majumdar, S., Phys

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.571685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.422422Z digest=sha256:0dad95cdd17106b944dd21640eff816eed9608c159fc05d24f2de026f6e19fe5

Observation 992b3bf5-56d5-4705-899e-5d259f7f770c · outbound

This paper cites and Wordeman, L., Curr.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number and Wordeman, L., Curr

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.563819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.425310Z digest=sha256:a927229bdd8a24dceeb4c3cc121fec4f14a0c26162301b02cf9f82ed5908d232

Observation 4a9b11a5-c73f-4f89-bc60-96e55cc94afb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.554973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.427873Z digest=sha256:2473e7b5f7d8d8559efc3f75955983f8aea95c71471876ee8ff66f9100f0b4e2

Observation 54fd8ae0-65f1-414d-bd56-9479f6f157bf · outbound

This paper cites Mag., 80 (2007) 5.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number Mag., 80 (2007) 5

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.546422Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.430436Z digest=sha256:cf0999234802630b59ee045ed733b4b7ae8db54329a67db78cc3075c18e03e82

Observation 49e461b8-bd5c-47c0-a1ac-b4bcac50eb61 · outbound

This paper cites and Amir, A.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number and Amir, A

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.539316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.433261Z digest=sha256:335f6c00e0f1103e72f8c59d91e456e876f4a318ef983db6dd55f6de50635718

Observation 0687aa99-cd95-4713-bcb9-1dbb739d83ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.435944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.435944Z digest=sha256:1ce3efc26f4f81936abf0a13f1cf29b5ef2c35faf3d35661729ff73eb4a6ac0f

Observation 0eca56c0-9411-423e-9b83-4b188f7933f3 · outbound

This paper cites and Stegun I.A., Handbook of Mathematical Functions with F ormulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables, 9th ed.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number and Stegun I.A., Handbook of Mathematical Functions with F ormulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables, 9th ed

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.527787Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.438854Z digest=sha256:f7ff2e55807af6d10b3e1f4aa07e0fd60c0b9da85dec88fefd4cba80fff9971d

Observation 8c7d7430-de4a-45e5-bd89-ca49b9c111fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.519327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.441578Z digest=sha256:32ec4f9093f26a1138500f80264839a6bb848aad9379247ae6a322828fd71c12

Observation eca0fce2-7ae7-46c8-9328-f96b31d4eae2 · outbound

This paper cites and Vale, R.D., Curr.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number and Vale, R.D., Curr

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.510893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.444161Z digest=sha256:865c817ab94b63ad175ba1107671ed1e70ccfae82072dbf71c7962187cc1c569

Observation 00ea272a-4ad8-4d96-b711-795e495e6561 · outbound

This paper cites and Grill, S.W., Phys.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number and Grill, S.W., Phys

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.502868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.446763Z digest=sha256:adeee5c202bd0635bde9652935861298ef0d386b166ffb47420fef702aa975f0

Observation a06741f9-74ad-4086-9718-314258a26ed7 · outbound

This paper cites and John, K., PRX Life, 1 (2023) 1.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number and John, K., PRX Life, 1 (2023) 1

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.494558Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.449693Z digest=sha256:699178e1174a126f90757c6889e7cbb21292f6376933756ca797d1442abc9d5b

Observation 30907063-df47-4564-a22d-9c360b0783a0 · outbound

This paper cites and Vale, R.D.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number and Vale, R.D

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.485924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.452530Z digest=sha256:67ed18d07084839c6f9062651161ca224761dbf532c3967ec1b7fecd592f1d0c

Pith citing papers

Observation cc9bcf91-bb07-4c88-9f6d-19b24ebbdb48 · inbound

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number cites this paper.

Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number Exact closed-form recurrence probabilities for biased random walks at any step number

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T05:17:35.476467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T05:17:35.401693Z digest=sha256:0e01c46b94c0fe87ed61f3119bf79681c9d53616de56e5786fe656fe34b63030