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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 22 of 22 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.00749.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.00749 v2

Coverage vector

measured 22 of 22 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.325925Z

measured 26 of 26 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:14:46.140128Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T18:28:49.315039Z

Reference resolution

22 of 22 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy12
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 140d7b5a-c10c-47c1-8a2e-3b58bf57d4fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.624281Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.248799Z digest=sha256:a0027f77c1f2f3f9a8359abdbcb192241775968c15876c25e6f420e8e6e8e8f7

Observation fbf1b08f-0de1-4d7f-becb-d8a53b45bbba · outbound

This paper cites On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.253118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.253118Z digest=sha256:e831bdc43bfb3c161cda13c30e629a07dc49eafc3161dbfe173cd6a09d55814a

Observation b26dd05d-c33b-4427-a9bd-7bad461f650b · outbound

This paper cites In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.614346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.257052Z digest=sha256:1931d04f4c3bdbed0c179496471b389c6c1b60f1c506465ecfcc852aec727258

Observation 161896c4-05c3-44d7-9ed2-997a276bee90 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM’94).

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management (CIKM’94)

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.604348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.260668Z digest=sha256:5bbc5c1e615ce86e6079d3458e5bf5e7a839ce42c8194a3efbe6e3f2278ffa30

Observation 5f4162a9-b411-4a03-9762-b2256acde040 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.594331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.264501Z digest=sha256:3f838b7ce7cbdbd6689cea929580e577aafaed54a8facbc6e1ff36b3d85bc355

Observation 8086094c-c578-40af-988a-499dbd5dc963 · outbound

This paper cites Medium (April 2025), https://medium.com/@liorgd/ building-dynamic-ai-pipelines-with-googles-agent2agent-protocol-and-agent-development-kit-b9e529366a5c.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents Medium (April 2025), https://medium.com/@liorgd/ building-dynamic-ai-pipelines-with-googles-agent2agent-protocol-and-agent-development-kit-b9e529366a5c

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.584165Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.269065Z digest=sha256:93ffd67d9ac806e5b76f20de36744102c4a7c7a62aaaaa060ed0a4ed8e603569

Observation 335f161d-6cbd-4423-849f-60fbc1b5af74 · outbound

This paper cites https://www.ibm.com/products/watsonx-orchestrate (2025), accessed 18 June 2025.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents https://www.ibm.com/products/watsonx-orchestrate (2025), accessed 18 June 2025

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.573427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.272984Z digest=sha256:16aa2ed03320e342092f2fb3a28ac72d661f6a778950a43c97f292f8b973c092

Observation ed9ce3ba-01df-4b55-b287-7207fbe95c99 · outbound

This paper cites Dev.to (April 2025), https://dev.to/justin3go/ in-depth-research-report-on-google-agent2agent-a2a-protocol-2m2a.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents Dev.to (April 2025), https://dev.to/justin3go/ in-depth-research-report-on-google-agent2agent-a2a-protocol-2m2a

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.562833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.276681Z digest=sha256:fc0962819b1a7a9315d8c92d050b10a43cefff9cb4b0b57c2eb51c401e73b8f7

Observation dd9b12e7-6484-4d6a-b33b-bedffcec1d0c · outbound

This paper cites WebGPT: Browser-assisted question-answering with human feedback.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents WebGPT: Browser-assisted question-answering with human feedback

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.280122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.280122Z digest=sha256:c7615cd3e9575fd2e6e3cf033fe20ddb51f6127e680809de1c89dd1d2c699b20

Observation 02521d96-f9b9-4f7d-a394-5cd8fddb27b1 · outbound

This paper cites In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.552771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.283995Z digest=sha256:5bf0b10b35aec8ce248331bd916e29b47a187a95329814c3648cb18acab5ce1d

Observation e4f2e9ad-95f2-4d80-b1b4-2222994922a1 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 36th ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST).

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents In: Proceedings of the 36th ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST)

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.542430Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.287529Z digest=sha256:09ec20fcb27d5f49d0b6b51a0efbd775452cc269afc450c700dc3be33e70113e

Observation e2265fc1-a7fe-4ec4-933e-e36b6d028b33 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents In: Proceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.290846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.290846Z digest=sha256:592afd776555054f8c7b0b0e65d837bdbed54ae756e7084dbfdf8ce479af8c1c

Observation a7dca77d-3032-494a-81ae-9e4a98fda1ab · outbound

This paper cites Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Tools.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Tools

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.294177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.294177Z digest=sha256:738b244ada7d93eec393febc92c483b6792510c7afa90dccc9c01f3be1858fca

Observation efb774a4-739c-4473-bce5-bd46978b9921 · outbound

This paper cites HuggingGPT: Solving AI Tasks with ChatGPT and its Friends in Hugging Face.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents HuggingGPT: Solving AI Tasks with ChatGPT and its Friends in Hugging Face

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.297956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.297956Z digest=sha256:ab5895693895b444a60a7d0d27ff1fd4809d3bb5cb2e22c99c3700b4376c8c7b

Observation 4457354e-ee49-4a94-92aa-1e3fe4025a2b · outbound

This paper cites Galileo AI Blog ( https://www.galileo.ai/blog/ agntcy-open-collective-multi-agent-standardization) (Mar 2025), accessed: April 2025.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents Galileo AI Blog ( https://www.galileo.ai/blog/ agntcy-open-collective-multi-agent-standardization) (Mar 2025), accessed: April 2025

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.531724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.301776Z digest=sha256:c58a36849206333e105474e6cfcd5a019c77fd87c8e6317ac9e226230a48a6f5

Observation 8aa1a64c-f26c-403f-bca7-b39821efe393 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.520339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.305135Z digest=sha256:8f14f553605124d5fd9aac0ad2d765f86eca2432f0a73ed5b71ec2703cf002d8

Observation 6cb076ea-e3e8-4cdf-932e-74d99c0886cd · outbound

This paper cites Google Developers Blog (April 2025), https:// developers.googleblog.com/2025/04/a2a-a-new-era-of-agent-interoperability.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents Google Developers Blog (April 2025), https:// developers.googleblog.com/2025/04/a2a-a-new-era-of-agent-interoperability

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.509259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.308581Z digest=sha256:2b6ba07c639dda35144abeefaa28bdcc910f42a3f435e8fa69f0b33be67c0bdf

Observation db48c269-3e58-4205-9986-44d9071a9bda · outbound

This paper cites Google Developers Blog (April 2025),https://developers.googleblog.com/en/ a2a-a-new-era-of-agent-interoperability/.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents Google Developers Blog (April 2025),https://developers.googleblog.com/en/ a2a-a-new-era-of-agent-interoperability/

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.497020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.311993Z digest=sha256:c4657c517cde1cd5cdc8e53369d49171ffb0f793c6a05c73a378f0a0943d38e9

Observation ffb25790-5801-47db-b865-62e72c343642 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-Agent Collaboration Mechanisms: A Survey of LLMs.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents Multi-Agent Collaboration Mechanisms: A Survey of LLMs

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.315288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.315288Z digest=sha256:66345810fd4bf21c781e111d5e7f4fbe680eec996a1c17ffaa3ffed3d6c322f5

Observation d46cb8c2-f777-4a84-ab2e-3e1116f9e1b1 · outbound

This paper cites In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS).

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.484852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.319120Z digest=sha256:56e3221a3afba870bf4dc8f10769fe75b86e1ab0b067ce0b45847cce334e9317

Observation 38cf0afc-21cb-4c82-a469-27d09c83a5aa · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the Conference on Language Model (COLM 2024) (2024), best Paper, LLM Agents Workshop at ICLR 2024.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents In: Proceedings of the Conference on Language Model (COLM 2024) (2024), best Paper, LLM Agents Workshop at ICLR 2024

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.472407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.322499Z digest=sha256:ae3088487333783f79209471a06e258d86f26d772c8486bdf6eee35ac03add39

Observation 9c32985e-6276-489c-ae39-0cfadc360970 · outbound

This paper cites ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models.

Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T04:51:05.325925Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T04:51:05.325925Z digest=sha256:4b9c4723ba2b5b21149bcc6ecdbafd09c812e6e90ed7ddcdf2afcb1a8aa3465a

Pith citing papers

Observation dfb73ef3-daea-45aa-b887-3e90d8085a2f · inbound

Distributed General-Purpose Agent Networks: Architecture, Key Mechanisms, and Prototypes cites this paper.

Distributed General-Purpose Agent Networks: Architecture, Key Mechanisms, and Prototypes Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T18:28:49.316896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T02:58:46.184407Z digest=sha256:90186492dee3f84c2a8a239a1c13c96a7f12f526ba2d946384462e0f21446da7

Observation 95e13d95-e610-4b0b-b471-ca07b15d991a · inbound

AONA: A Comprehensive Architecture and Workflow Design for Global Agentic Collaboration cites this paper.

AONA: A Comprehensive Architecture and Workflow Design for Global Agentic Collaboration Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents

Reference 5

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T08:05:31.299241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T07:56:32.274841Z digest=sha256:8351adfa6edb7af4158b85ae36b97967cfc4f86c4591754e797d346b070bdb0a

Observation f1dec875-7a3a-4d73-b58e-e61eb9d652c9 · inbound

Protocol-Level Attacks on Agentic Commerce Platforms: A Cross-Platform Taxonomy, AIP-Bench, and Unified Defense cites this paper.

Protocol-Level Attacks on Agentic Commerce Platforms: A Cross-Platform Taxonomy, AIP-Bench, and Unified Defense Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T06:40:01.984135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T06:40:01.984135Z digest=sha256:d07126c03c53c6e58febff854818c4600e0edf83031e12a612ca3d5ca39eec5a

Observation 59cbc74f-8a51-46dd-bb7c-d35e40f26a7e · inbound

InterSAGE: The Secure and Verifiable Interoperability Protocol for An Internet of Agents cites this paper.

InterSAGE: The Secure and Verifiable Interoperability Protocol for An Internet of Agents Coral Protocol: Open Infrastructure Connecting The Internet of Agents

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T18:14:46.140128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T18:14:46.140128Z digest=sha256:35e483dc6a5a6127a932a9940ba72fa7bb3be08d98026f1b4a87b385c85205f9