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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 22 of 22 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.20743.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.20743 v1

Coverage vector

measured 22 of 22 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:07.082035Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T20:30:51.954930Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

22 of 22 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e08611f7-7b7a-413e-9ac2-cb6891555021 · outbound

This paper cites Hamilton, Zhitao Ying, and Jure Leskovec.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Hamilton, Zhitao Ying, and Jure Leskovec

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:11.301434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:03.695914Z digest=sha256:0c10e5be8fe9851b8c40be63192a173cb49238b9f6f01cf62b50514a0f61d25c

Observation 025ce98b-fe3b-4fb3-9236-e8942258f94d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:03.761444Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:03.761444Z digest=sha256:a4a0ade842d3749e14065ec7e5ce1ddaeaeb9fda334a89c88a2fc60b22361440

Observation 27373632-9744-4536-88c3-0a9e07f8c125 · outbound

This paper cites Kingma and Jimmy Ba.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Kingma and Jimmy Ba

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:03.859783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:03.859783Z digest=sha256:8eedb4327ac89066cf07d3f48c38c3287d2e5b73390453955e5fe43240577252

Observation 723ddcae-0249-4465-92b5-a239f1666a2a · outbound

This paper cites Kipf and Max Welling.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Kipf and Max Welling

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:03.978216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:03.978216Z digest=sha256:5455ac236273ab1db05a8d21d6b811b0885c4954cf75fcf3f530d78673731a0d

Observation d73b5cc1-e2d6-4812-aa93-e264cfe96069 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:11.122445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:04.122538Z digest=sha256:6cb79b3af0111af67cb57b87afd1c0d7a8cabf34b3a40cdb1fdab832f6c4f914

Observation 55939c3d-985a-4245-8e7b-907a2d068a5a · outbound

This paper cites THUIR@COLIEE 2023: Incorporating Structural Knowledge into Pre-trained Language Models for Legal Case Retrieval.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks THUIR@COLIEE 2023: Incorporating Structural Knowledge into Pre-trained Language Models for Legal Case Retrieval

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:07.962290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:04.301868Z digest=sha256:f6897ff45b1d691b40335d825182115b1c3931256018a070c42f81a0bac08d80

Observation 5b5a6895-efcd-4db9-9763-69cf60379fb3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:10.922961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:04.461171Z digest=sha256:b82245a50219f01bfea01b5feae05ff63fe9083466b9b50519b8c87d3814d29a

Observation 7c6b2922-4911-4a23-9da7-9c99ad4395e3 · outbound

This paper cites MTEB: Massive Text Embedding Benchmark.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks MTEB: Massive Text Embedding Benchmark

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:04.614909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:04.614909Z digest=sha256:32dcdc72e4a79c8e139115c19dd6236ee4d75c42f9ed5f3337700cc4832142dd

Observation 8cc0be0b-be04-4bf7-a41b-61cf93dec628 · outbound

This paper cites Ponte and W.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Ponte and W

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:10.759388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:04.768196Z digest=sha256:bffaec53f6a7c085e688c9621375944e16820beae9e6d58233cbb323222ab8bc

Observation b1f81c13-33ea-4b4c-8542-5912973923b6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:10.589803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:04.956390Z digest=sha256:f3815e4c716fc603b70991b62eaafe860e01e0aa4812e7b119761a49146ef7c6

Observation 57698b8a-c4bd-4e97-9b96-9d0a05649184 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:10.405845Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:05.117930Z digest=sha256:9cc86008253a44dd199d9a5af800f8ba289c8df183ba450902f7f697b422a429

Observation d69d6652-7f9b-41ba-b256-6ea9f169757d · outbound

This paper cites Robertson and Steve Walker.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Robertson and Steve Walker

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:10.175896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:05.299738Z digest=sha256:848905aa14caf2d9b69da3adee151de46ed3fdb1a33ceb90c58e61c4f0bd3069

Observation 6215f57a-dbc6-469b-8987-30511e4a3430 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:09.867969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:05.515594Z digest=sha256:ad85cd3d47f0922e75f2fe4d67c0b91f8697cbbea3e13c924ab37914ab96180b

Observation 11b990e3-74b4-4f60-b677-adba6bd3e795 · outbound

This paper cites Hinton, Alex Krizhevsky, Ilya Sutskever, and Ruslan Salakhutdinov.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Hinton, Alex Krizhevsky, Ilya Sutskever, and Ruslan Salakhutdinov

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:09.614069Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:05.724912Z digest=sha256:b5f4b60703120399b1c63eb66755f9da8efde162d5c4ab59208f0a125c769c29

Observation b231a4d7-f0ab-4073-8acc-ddb05ce1bdfb · outbound

This paper cites Prompt-based Effective Input Reformulation for Legal Case Retrieval.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Prompt-based Effective Input Reformulation for Legal Case Retrieval

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:07.721396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:05.944690Z digest=sha256:2e1a9b1dfb39cdb9d669a22f8f1853becb9b583aa94d9aada48c196273dfcac9

Observation b084ef21-f936-4a4a-bb23-4d5ccac3e0e8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:07.472275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:06.083392Z digest=sha256:722bbf4e3b027c633663f890db57f76ba967158c5cc06cfd2f44ffd4e268352f

Observation bcdc6708-70d3-423d-b41e-84deb27fbb4e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:09.389140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:06.224916Z digest=sha256:6dc1ea52308fceb6d139d95593262285894e453ab89bff20ce0b9e424643021d

Observation daae96e9-e718-4352-b777-a65eb7631b6f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:09.085380Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:06.384295Z digest=sha256:b1405e275bb2fd582c9366f6aedf049f8a1ea82cbff8cd4534b55ab07e69517e

Observation b42c8ade-7e57-42d7-8761-3ca233b18256 · outbound

This paper cites Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:06.578088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:06.578088Z digest=sha256:f205ec70cd336b14194bffa518d5bd0e9663328cb66f4f0a8a4ad3b42dbfe4da

Observation f2fc386b-8a63-4b8a-89df-541fa463f104 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:08.820123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:06.727992Z digest=sha256:6bec4a4eed674f0ab47ae200e5a4742e6691e3316ed5cda9769022dae45df7d3

Observation 27d681d9-5ede-4078-8a67-67429a6ccc82 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:08.567461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:06.917987Z digest=sha256:ee3f308a0e2219c24d1966e229d84cc56a7a1eb7236a57574e00f62a7b91c165

Observation 85d69057-4e44-40c5-bd95-d095a718a27a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:08.236775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:07.082035Z digest=sha256:97b1eefe6b7958ad8f8ac1ef3a1c67a5650bf56d27c63cb4bfe16097a3a21afc

Pith citing papers

Observation 8a6f3422-32d5-4f11-b86c-202ec4577c7e · inbound

NOWJ@COLIEE 2026: Adaptive Pipelines for Legal Retrieval and Reasoning cites this paper.

NOWJ@COLIEE 2026: Adaptive Pipelines for Legal Retrieval and Reasoning UQLegalAI@COLIEE2025: Advancing Legal Case Retrieval with Large Language Models and Graph Neural Networks

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T20:30:51.954930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T20:30:51.954930Z digest=sha256:a3282d1029adb2986754829cc14f912b66bb612d4ef8a9474566efd6463d2023