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arxiv: 1307.2151 · v1 · pith:76JFCSLRnew · submitted 2013-07-08 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas

Superfluid theory of a gas of polarized dipolar Fermi molecules

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords superfluiddipolarfermiinteractiontheorychargedipole-dipolemolecules
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We present a superfluid theory of a polarized dipolar Fermi gas. For two dipolar molecules each of which consists of two atoms with positive charge and negative charge, we derive an effective dipole-dipole pairing interaction. Using this pairing interaction, we show that the resulting BCS gap equation is not suffered from the well-known ultraviolet divergence, so that one can quantitatively predict superfluid properties of a dipolar Fermi gas. Using this cutoff-free superfluid theory, we examine the symmetry of the superfluid order parameter at T=0. We also discuss the deformation of the Fermi surface, originating from the anisotropy of the dipole-dipole interaction.

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