Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T04:58:55.678189Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 91 of 91 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2504.21803.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T04:58:55.678189Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T18:02:53.996840Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T05:35:59.857993Z
91 of 91 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation b0690458-cd41-4ace-bfa4-48584bb93758 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: 2023 IEEE International Conference on Software Analysis, Evolution and Reengineering (SANER), IEEE, pp 260--271
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Observation 1665d022-e218-4c30-9a18-e35f23c82660 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding (2022) Gpt-neox-20b: An open-source autoregressive language model
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Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation b0a5a3dd-28b4-4096-bb74-222722e6b46b · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding (2020) Language models are few-shot learners
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Observation a3531eed-deea-4ee3-8acd-19aeca07824d · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding Neuron 112(5):698--717
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Observation 0c0d7735-7fde-4026-94d2-1c8657c7e13c · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding Communications of the ACM 54(4):142--151
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Observation 3eead98c-81bf-4e4a-8d26-4d07cfaf7a4b · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding arXiv preprint arXiv:231014735
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Observation af63d25b-0d86-4684-be60-0e24e271c43e · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: 2023 20th Annual International Conference on Privacy, Security and Trust (PST), IEEE, pp 1--11
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Observation 95cd6c5f-c9e1-47cf-90a2-55b319fa65d5 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding (2021) Evaluating large language models trained on code
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Observation 9643857d-a64f-4b8d-bc66-8b2d5b9aea37 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding Unresolved cited work
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Observation a5f2a03e-546b-4992-a232-9950b04b3766 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding Nature Communications 15(1):1418
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Observation e3a7af64-7d2e-4069-bb55-f9bd5bdf097f · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding arXiv preprint arXiv:221210559
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Observation 4a7eb562-7412-4e8b-b87a-4048b5dc8925 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages 4(OOPSLA):1--28
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Observation 8e3bcde3-0c46-4ddc-97cc-081c5343de71 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding Proceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages 4(OOPSLA):1--28
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Observation cd93f3bb-6621-4af3-95c0-eb5a7fe11c7e · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding Unresolved cited work
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Observation f103235a-2cdb-491c-b238-44f0e2ca7bb5 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding (2020) Codebert: A pre-trained model for programming and natural languages
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Observation f2eff58c-d543-4b5c-8b82-a40b4006192f · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding Unresolved cited work
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Observation 9a2dc5df-69b7-4bf8-8273-f7d244ea1f6e · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding arXiv preprint arXiv:220405999
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Observation 04e4e6a7-6ae0-427a-ac88-a324851ba099 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGSOFT International Symposium on Software Testing and Analysis, pp 607--619
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Observation 30992610-a118-43fe-ad72-29b811248791 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 927bdb7c-f765-4a2e-9cb6-011f6f08d0e9 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: Network and Distributed System Security Symposium
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Observation 72dc06ec-de59-4624-9811-1bc808a936bd · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding (2024) Deepseek-coder: When the large language model meets programming--the rise of code intelligence
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Observation f794aacb-902c-4e39-a09c-cb977a4e2ab2 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: Proceedings of the 2018 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, pp 1667--1680
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Observation 911ea333-814c-4ccc-821f-d0b1e13e5fd2 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding https://www.hex-rays.com/products/ ida
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Observation b6ec74c8-80a0-42e5-9c4f-6c1cc452e3e1 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology 33(8):1--79
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Observation 8c38b906-6a73-4908-bd25-4594848742fe · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding (2022) Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models
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Observation bd2f9f8d-0783-4d0c-8527-85b16c8d0bab · outbound
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Observation 7778ae77-59ee-44cc-9aae-8bff16f1ebb6 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding arXiv preprint arXiv:190909436
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Observation 6a81a376-780e-47b6-a818-1aa97df8f782 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding Unresolved cited work
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Observation 3ba8b7f9-49cf-42a1-a954-d1cb11bd003a · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding https://dwarfstd.org/doc/DWARF4.pdf
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Observation f52a0c8a-8e3b-47f3-88ca-d60c2c9dbb2c · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD international conference on knowledge discovery and data mining, pp 935--944
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Observation 078081ed-1ad6-4074-b832-733a0380f60c · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding (2024) Mixtral of experts
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Observation aa1f69ca-86e4-4688-9653-2cd0eaf3efa5 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security, pp 1631--1645
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Observation 9a1184dd-c3aa-4e7f-9ed5-e2ffa2fae029 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: 2015 ieee/acm 1st international workshop on software protection, IEEE, pp 3--9
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An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 49(4):1661--1682
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Observation a822b92f-6c7e-43d7-863a-70853ab3d23d · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding arXiv preprint arXiv:230807702
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Observation 500dbf56-0d70-4c46-ab7a-1c046416ebac · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pp 66--75
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Observation cce34f28-946c-488f-a4d2-65fa9212a10e · outbound
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Observation 12298a40-1a3f-4035-b94d-b414ac01e191 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: Proceedings of the 2021 ACM SIGSAC conference on computer and communications security, pp 3236--3251
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Observation b28aab3d-7d89-415c-9259-601f6d42dc63 · outbound
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An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: Text summarization branches out, pp 74--81
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Observation cb95e22e-ba4b-4b70-b6b2-afe0df36622e · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding Unresolved cited work
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Observation a496688a-f75f-4ad0-867c-9149dcecee2a · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding arXiv preprint arXiv:240618379
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Observation d9891680-bb70-46c0-8af1-dcbe1a411fa5 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding arXiv preprint arXiv:230608568
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Observation 6214bc98-5ede-4309-bb59-d11cae6d1cf2 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: 2015 IEEE/ACM 37th IEEE International Conference on Software Engineering, IEEE, vol 2, pp 951--952
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An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding https://github.com/NationalSecurityAgency/ghidra
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An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding arXiv preprint arXiv:230502309
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Reference 50
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An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding (2022) Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback
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Observation 7b254d5e-7ebd-442a-98f3-42e7a542c982 · outbound
An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: Proceedings of the 40th annual meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp 311--318
Reference 52
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An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: 2023 IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (SP), IEEE, pp 2375--2390
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An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding (2023) Code llama: Open foundation models for code
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An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology
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Reference 61
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An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pp 930--957
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An Empirical Study on the Effectiveness of Large Language Models for Binary Code Understanding In: 2023 38th IEEE/ACM International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE), IEEE, pp 774--786
Reference 73
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