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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.08945.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.08945 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:33.127876Z

measured 31 of 31 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-21T09:11:43.179956Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-21T09:14:05.808483Z

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved27
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5d63eecf-a752-4078-a80f-63e89ff29b6a · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:31.023681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.023681Z digest=sha256:dace076e5035c557be00697687039fdb28f32a467ce44d5d74b0f774ca38382a

Observation e864cd1f-eb72-4134-ad82-b2906f13538f · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval write newline

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:31.129153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.129153Z digest=sha256:f2b96007b44a9e870e5f81f344c208e53a0cdf0c9d2d848283d71298144e9767

Observation b1ed546a-0648-478c-aac9-85dc2f213c38 · outbound

This paper cites GraphLLM: Boosting Graph Reasoning Ability of Large Language Model.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval GraphLLM: Boosting Graph Reasoning Ability of Large Language Model

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:31.186261Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.186261Z digest=sha256:a5113d64089e1bc5fcb09618d445d9cba3109a40653564f92fd5123420a80414

Observation a6c8ae22-633b-4e1f-b93c-4a8bb8244c44 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:31.241797Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.241797Z digest=sha256:ae0c619099cb5f43fc2dc38368dea895f6440c5c6c125ed5d9990ed632b048b7

Observation de9ccac9-0d1e-4778-9735-d3c3bc6b1c23 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:33.775748Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.321570Z digest=sha256:7c154c0499b819d55b3e788b21cca5f9bf7d37012046b53032d58f9ea5d3f05d

Observation 2b82ea76-7be2-4a76-9b66-e4e1633232c6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:35.182707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.399379Z digest=sha256:303d15f6bdc7d221cb1618b9d37cc7cd87dcf8b8b04335fb3d8a6718d5c1b798

Observation 118e771a-21f1-4970-8473-427049524805 · outbound

This paper cites From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarization.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarization

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:31.442064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.442064Z digest=sha256:6d6a8ec3bcd48ad7129db5c6427435c875253d139cc42023d7536213b8fc31fc

Observation 2190252a-0c61-414e-a8db-d3e5f8070d7f · outbound

This paper cites GPTScore: Evaluate as You Desire.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval GPTScore: Evaluate as You Desire

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:31.522550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.522550Z digest=sha256:4a67968f13152edecc5634408830de96347318d29b00fab4608651698c1331ec

Observation 959eb52f-ab18-48f1-8e4b-1681340213bb · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:31.580464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.580464Z digest=sha256:7653026b5accea821bf05a32a943bf81da2eca30483f47f47e6ebf90a6a75fde

Observation f418cd19-c54a-4d7a-890b-89a6dbf3ada7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:35.039369Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.666259Z digest=sha256:b6cde08bf0817b7ffba7cbe0b17b6ce2682c2f9844d69e87e1e8cae5ad1132b4

Observation 9493e4b5-fbef-4b2a-8434-557ffb953575 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:31.751169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.751169Z digest=sha256:cddb4eec86fd3c94a0a38aa5981d43cf6cca667be2df6653c51c8942aea4ec11

Observation f6b2778b-74bd-47d1-a289-d76cd95e5dcb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:34.896956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.837945Z digest=sha256:ee11accc937077f579fab8280edd3dbdc1654079ae814d6563a3f0ce3b3bf105

Observation 2989d607-1de8-4357-9cc5-a7e4a684d35b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:31.923014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.923014Z digest=sha256:69fb6f26e9767b332221dc447fdef26da3983f13d055fa0faea7b97d263af6c5

Observation 4cbae3d5-fb93-468b-878f-4c979fd6f446 · outbound

This paper cites Graph Chain-of-Thought: Augmenting Large Language Models by Reasoning on Graphs.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Graph Chain-of-Thought: Augmenting Large Language Models by Reasoning on Graphs

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:31.987520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:31.987520Z digest=sha256:19127114b07d879e6619143ffdac3ec760f97112bf014f62a9b9fc1a1da46a07

Observation d6c57184-3044-41f9-825b-d6b094eab573 · outbound

This paper cites u ttler, Mike Lewis, Wen-tau Yih, Tim Rockt \.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval u ttler, Mike Lewis, Wen-tau Yih, Tim Rockt \

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:32.034716Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:32.034716Z digest=sha256:adf2b334b8c2d2fbb367481089dc85f3b8475c88ca43c77cf976ebdb59eaaed5

Observation 7d59bfa4-7650-44af-a681-bff20a1efd3c · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:32.094451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:32.094451Z digest=sha256:e80b16337db92ea295a056f360be11d5a42bada552b9de1a7c5db7e306d7c2fe

Observation 04614e09-8c07-494e-a5b4-e33b57ac772f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:32.197022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:32.197022Z digest=sha256:c97bf8015de80663d59ea6b133de8dee570546260891a4bc86a59c4b13ab698c

Observation a957abee-e221-456e-8bfc-1f8fe4bafb8d · outbound

This paper cites Dual reasoning: A gnn-llm collaborative framework for knowledge graph question answering.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Dual reasoning: A gnn-llm collaborative framework for knowledge graph question answering

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:34.659951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:32.280095Z digest=sha256:848cb5b5b38fa8cdef90e1f4831d7f768b58a6d43a1a6902743899e5b52427f1

Observation 898638d4-15a2-4980-8d1e-35994b3f59f8 · outbound

This paper cites Liu, Kevin Lin, John Hewitt, Ashwin Paranjape, Michele Bevilacqua, Fabio Petroni, and Percy Liang.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Liu, Kevin Lin, John Hewitt, Ashwin Paranjape, Michele Bevilacqua, Fabio Petroni, and Percy Liang

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:32.356512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:32.356512Z digest=sha256:1fcd422594d7c71a24fa0a440741e3613701c789dfe7ea2b2d33a391b78bab5f

Observation d8d5fc57-1530-4681-a8f1-34af521796db · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:32.428657Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:32.428657Z digest=sha256:9172297b865099dcc18f3c67674c6c3c18855a2937bb6daeac6d2e08b982c3be

Observation 0e4a3ab0-6285-423a-a148-477778f4ffff · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:34.496130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:32.496332Z digest=sha256:a509ff273ee0dad4d7b4c4ec85821550dd42a6ded94c713d20405695d7806119

Observation d323fe9a-cdf3-49ca-bcb9-30011f7f8a29 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:34.358051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:32.571079Z digest=sha256:2d79b569d2f97cd69c2e8e88166916a609443e525ef02daf98128ea967343b71

Observation 9bd5c918-d7a1-40e8-882d-167af31388c2 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models as Knowledge Bases?.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Language Models as Knowledge Bases?

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:32.691058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:32.691058Z digest=sha256:81e97982810e0492fc5c6019a3c3d3e5e78e7f7acf963ca20b66e703e20f919a

Observation 5e8ad4ae-331f-45bd-9823-defdeaa8b9e3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:32.798839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:32.798839Z digest=sha256:83405ca6f3e50710189b4fc7cfc7436b3e952a7fef693b9d996bafe4433a6a19

Observation 54d646da-5684-46f0-acdb-1f4843c2e847 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:34.180030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:32.904962Z digest=sha256:57c46301d081230e7ae9f540c8ec49105b1fc39b16af64550b911ea8f2af68ad

Observation b65a48fa-bead-4321-ad08-3eb602635da2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:33.957771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:32.975420Z digest=sha256:1f62eddcc9b8a1dbd971d872d6812e5ef4ca260f08699738e6e198366533dec6

Observation bebe0abd-ac05-42ff-a605-a7119346c91f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:33.032785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:33.032785Z digest=sha256:2b4d04a63a7206850af261dec6dd5254c7cd80bb476fe54f258bcdbf1e13e75c

Observation b1860a24-5fbd-44c5-a148-ceca8519f359 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:33.056774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:33.056774Z digest=sha256:3bc9805d1dc5d9a6feb11cba62b91fc94f7e1b09d6d3c5fc5e6b6f1416363d73

Observation a71905a6-9c0f-4685-87fb-3d03f048be13 · outbound

This paper cites Graph-ToolFormer: To Empower LLMs with Graph Reasoning Ability via Prompt Augmented by ChatGPT.

GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval Graph-ToolFormer: To Empower LLMs with Graph Reasoning Ability via Prompt Augmented by ChatGPT

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T18:16:33.127876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T18:16:33.127876Z digest=sha256:fedf549193a2fef27d850f942c06fa905ed3208eb61993661c86b35cba4dcb38

Pith citing papers

Observation 801665a8-a4aa-4547-b350-9365a6f24bfb · inbound

GraphScout: Empowering Large Language Models with Intrinsic Exploration Ability for Agentic Graph Reasoning cites this paper.

GraphScout: Empowering Large Language Models with Intrinsic Exploration Ability for Agentic Graph Reasoning GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T18:50:16.925339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T18:47:06.207176Z digest=sha256:c9290cf049c980fa5036b7ac1622c860ade5a6499892d05fa9505414c005349b

Observation d527e5a3-7c41-4c64-9c95-b1de45a5c6c3 · inbound

DOTRAG: Retrieval-Time Reasoning Along Paths cites this paper.

DOTRAG: Retrieval-Time Reasoning Along Paths GraphRunner: A Multi-Stage Framework for Efficient and Accurate Graph-Based Retrieval

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T09:14:05.811404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T09:11:43.179956Z digest=sha256:846a67a60887a4bc7ebe78a62571709d17f864231b48f55474ca8d9346bdbba9