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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.09801.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.09801 v1

Coverage vector

measured 12 of 12 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:03.861801Z

measured 12 of 12 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

12 of 12 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5d1cfd7a-2959-4073-8741-374e868f0bdd · outbound

This paper cites LoRA+: Efficient Low Rank Adaptation of Large Models.

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning LoRA+: Efficient Low Rank Adaptation of Large Models

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:03.818196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:08:03.818196Z digest=sha256:4f6ac0ba5a3e1df477aa20ddeba9395667f4dbfc83b3304122056a99f78e2778

Observation f3ff27e2-116f-44fe-898a-065f857118ce · outbound

This paper cites Pablo Muñoz, Tanya Roosta, and Ali Jannesari.

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning Pablo Muñoz, Tanya Roosta, and Ali Jannesari

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:04.007363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:08:03.834880Z digest=sha256:195266a59a6d9d9b19f5df3a040f0e10a8c68099156098251a1462a26a26132e

Observation 64f9c9d1-248d-4419-94d4-fde45637a0ee · outbound

This paper cites Stop Overthinking: A Survey on Efficient Reasoning for Large Language Models.

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning Stop Overthinking: A Survey on Efficient Reasoning for Large Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:03.839706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:08:03.839706Z digest=sha256:b7baa558b257a96812070d01bf99cf24c1c02a2327fc61553adeabb230a8110a

Observation d2cf9a40-1cef-4219-ac74-383e8810426f · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:03.844805Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:08:03.844805Z digest=sha256:9e6fca4d14cc3a0fe4c30625a64a914df5f8e1bd7bb1e699b76e3b4c14b98635

Observation df502786-ca87-4ef8-b97a-9d3e09a6f2d8 · outbound

This paper cites ReFT: Representation Finetuning for Language Models.

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning ReFT: Representation Finetuning for Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:03.854234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:08:03.854234Z digest=sha256:579033f38c6eb132b538ae77c7057972f220a9ee940a80460c3cdb89e611beb1

Observation d7c7d173-b43e-4d7d-ad9e-eec550a6f387 · outbound

This paper cites Compositional Subspace Representation Fine-tuning for Adaptive Large Language Models.

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning Compositional Subspace Representation Fine-tuning for Adaptive Large Language Models

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:03.858023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:08:03.858023Z digest=sha256:fd01d57bea60efde5d0903d68fe7be89a68f6f8d43d6809e613acac6fdfd3f2d

Observation b290c9d0-c6a5-41e2-8718-d7a347c83d95 · outbound

This paper cites C U D A _ V I S I B L E _ D E V I C E S.

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning C U D A _ V I S I B L E _ D E V I C E S

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:04.144817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:08:03.861801Z digest=sha256:2e12a76625f91a6d27416aeb76ccecf05eb5aa138736c8561e8250c012c664ca

Observation 480d8c7e-13e6-4ade-8d04-6cc95b5edd98 · outbound

This paper cites BoolQ: Exploring the Surprising Difficulty of Natural Yes/No Questions.

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning BoolQ: Exploring the Surprising Difficulty of Natural Yes/No Questions

Reference 2019

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:03.814461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:08:03.814461Z digest=sha256:85641e9a7876cf62a22a1b2ae1e46164aa27993df4511244ed24e1f030767158

Observation 3ebc677c-7139-4118-84b4-7d418ceaa7e5 · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:03.827009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:08:03.827009Z digest=sha256:a48f798a97f6a16c9d259ed87fd2f27f9685f871a29274e18a1fcfa43b6133c0

Observation fcc63aac-9ab2-4e61-bdae-410fd198145a · outbound

This paper cites LoRA vs full fine- tuning: An illusion of equivalence.ArXiv, abs/2410.21228,.

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning LoRA vs full fine- tuning: An illusion of equivalence.ArXiv, abs/2410.21228,

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:03.830867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:08:03.830867Z digest=sha256:942bb172dd7109bae5e8ab0cfc7b7e317823b2ed431403d700a276927633c3a0

Observation 59cea111-5546-40b4-a35f-5cbabfd2f647 · outbound

This paper cites The Falcon Series of Open Language Models.

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning The Falcon Series of Open Language Models

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:03.800611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:08:03.800611Z digest=sha256:856ae0a152dfbb1140582dc279a70be8817d10e8baf241918c416ab6d66d4a07

Observation a839275f-376c-40e5-a186-0079d6a5cdea · outbound

This paper cites Does Combining Parameter-efficient Modules Improve Few-shot Transfer Accuracy?.

HEFT: A Coarse-to-Fine Hierarchy for Enhancing the Efficiency and Accuracy of Language Model Reasoning Does Combining Parameter-efficient Modules Improve Few-shot Transfer Accuracy?

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:08:03.805210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:08:03.805210Z digest=sha256:9a53fb2eb088e323d99f1bc2571df025499a424f529ff1f4993d3bf562b62ed2

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.