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arxiv: 1707.06345 · v1 · pith:7JE3BHYQnew · submitted 2017-07-20 · 🧮 math.DS · math.NT

Measure complexity and M\"obius disjointness

classification 🧮 math.DS math.NT
keywords measuresystemcomplexityconjecturedisjointnessmathbbproductskew
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In this paper, the notion of measure complexity is introduced for a topological dynamical system and it is shown that Sarnak's M\"{o}bius disjointness conjecture holds for any system for which every invariant Borel probability measure has sub-polynomial measure complexity. Moreover, it is proved that the following classes of topological dynamical systems $(X,T)$ meet this condition and hence satisfy Sarnak's conjecture: (1) Each invariant Borel probability measure of $T$ has discrete spectrum. (2) $T$ is a homotopically trivial $C^\infty$ skew product system on $\mathbb{T}^2$ over an irrational rotation of the circle. Combining this with the previous results it implies that the M\"{o}bius disjointness conjecture holds for any $C^\infty$ skew product system on $\mathbb{T}^2$. (3) $T$ is a continuous skew product map of the form $(ag,y+h(g))$ on $G\times \mathbb{T}^1$ over a minimal rotation of the compact metric abelian group $G$ and $T$ preserves a measurable section. (4) $T$ is a tame system.

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