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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

What Are Research Hypotheses?

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 59 of 59 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.00185.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.00185 v1

Coverage vector

measured 59 of 59 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:55.365627Z

measured 59 of 59 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

59 of 59 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact9
  • verified fuzzy19
  • unresolved30
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation cdc9f6df-fb22-4221-a6bb-30dfc67000f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:57.490467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:50.960063Z digest=sha256:0c3de7d6d21472defeec4fe47187f86176154cc3e3b9bdab4c1f90c74c0bbb6a

Observation 3545b5e6-7cc5-462b-9b74-143aa213ff12 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:05.106545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.046510Z digest=sha256:de4182c3ea7da9f4f96c2a24d2ce7b0a54ff0e896390dcb361761c2b34464bd3

Observation 911fbb22-f9bc-4532-9620-5a88e8579f1d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:04.951546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.113358Z digest=sha256:5ad40da60471b3399a51aea2499a96d17898b8dab40c64911f7f460c3d062181

Observation fcfc8d43-4d58-4fa2-864b-cba5d054ea0a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:04.782870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.200875Z digest=sha256:ef91f3e9122a47f93ad0a9c719f259b68ebdee0a6dc715131fbf2015902ece9e

Observation c8b05e0f-76ce-4017-8fe6-8e0ed6526f55 · outbound

This paper cites Fisher, Statistical methods and scientific induction, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology 17 (1955) 69–78.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Fisher, Statistical methods and scientific induction, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology 17 (1955) 69–78

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:04.625063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.292692Z digest=sha256:a39fe38e155174b50943fa4b05b956ebecb0612eaf78de9f31d57c28a107083e

Observation 4efd4ff7-5c51-4c7d-8c99-2d2ad77cea5d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:04.453271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.353900Z digest=sha256:ce4c3e4b3781f1cc9b3eee4af19fb50058143f3abc2b46c43fb2df8ef8d41484

Observation a1edabd1-0d5a-4219-8e04-c5dcb704e8a1 · outbound

This paper cites Fauconnier, Mappings in thought and language, Cambridge University Press, 1997.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Fauconnier, Mappings in thought and language, Cambridge University Press, 1997

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:04.250154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.410751Z digest=sha256:78ba0cda456d30cf673ab1f964413224e3ef1b8206f6934f8ebad2ab4108d055

Observation c4335704-8da7-43db-ba48-fbd05740ad74 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:04.019376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.477598Z digest=sha256:e1700e4a185c66bd11a505445b35be7862dedae29bf2ea790152eaf2820662e8

Observation 92c59ae1-5d2b-4f59-ad8a-fa0320aad5a0 · outbound

This paper cites Yarkoni, The generalizability crisis, Behavioral and Brain Sciences 45 (2022) e1.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Yarkoni, The generalizability crisis, Behavioral and Brain Sciences 45 (2022) e1

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:03.831684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.564269Z digest=sha256:f8681f32b1695ad838bb19ff84acd154ae7b0a315d5319122f061de446c91b0e

Observation 9ad3c23b-0385-4a8e-b70f-416aaf697534 · outbound

This paper cites Stodden, On emergent limits to knowledge—or, how to trust the robot researchers: A pocket guide, Harvard Data Science Review 6 (2024).

What Are Research Hypotheses? Stodden, On emergent limits to knowledge—or, how to trust the robot researchers: A pocket guide, Harvard Data Science Review 6 (2024)

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:03.629518Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.637807Z digest=sha256:96f22f5d4749a89d5ee8c70c397cf6ca2c3e16f6525d0e272a2b7104fb72ff23

Observation 89456a7d-e16f-42e7-b670-2e69b91f224c · outbound

This paper cites Karasman¯es, V.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Karasman¯es, V

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:03.474260Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.694526Z digest=sha256:986d38953fff42f3e24380e7d374142bc1094e02b1446727366e677664f6af3b

Observation 0f1682f9-7d83-4b35-a281-e5b996d216a1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:03.284900Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.760542Z digest=sha256:d532089b4ebb4ca966488de3fc43eb6e2c009d2ebd4de186d7e975bb9749c772

Observation aa152ac4-ca3d-46b6-bd29-e8b41dc5740d · outbound

This paper cites Barnes, Posterior analytics (1994).

What Are Research Hypotheses? Barnes, Posterior analytics (1994)

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:03.119841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.856003Z digest=sha256:c036c3f1c6b5466704583fb5804b83db51e30ff75c49af2f514836130a5ce02e

Observation b35ccde3-1e70-4143-924b-17005a814283 · outbound

This paper cites Galilei, Dialogue concerning the two chief world systems, Berkeley: University of California Press.·[1638] (1914).

What Are Research Hypotheses? Galilei, Dialogue concerning the two chief world systems, Berkeley: University of California Press.·[1638] (1914)

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:02.954653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:51.941734Z digest=sha256:5a4f07ea6b5de5f69c6f3c6112d37028cc30f2ee78c5154c1323b2836619c873

Observation fb96e11a-c39a-48c0-ad34-928c0da192b5 · outbound

This paper cites Newton, Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica, volume 1, G.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Newton, Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica, volume 1, G

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:02.790992Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.007607Z digest=sha256:4a3cd2d62a5c1658f171030cdb40d229a6846f09ab949f4bdd664bf6851e070a

Observation 6b991b7f-4a05-42a4-9680-fa4ac62bb0fd · outbound

This paper cites Descartes, A discourse on method, JM Dent & Sons Limited, 1912.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Descartes, A discourse on method, JM Dent & Sons Limited, 1912

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:02.597660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.094006Z digest=sha256:bb5256be8b504780c07c5ff8d55cdb849c9a82e40367363d457dc22a65b2b176

Observation 2601a1e2-13d3-45bf-a0d0-9b112ffb7a08 · outbound

This paper cites Sakellariadis, Descartes’s use of empirical data to test hypotheses, Isis 73 (1982) 68–76.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Sakellariadis, Descartes’s use of empirical data to test hypotheses, Isis 73 (1982) 68–76

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:02.426900Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.191339Z digest=sha256:87a97418576fdfd3171085aec1d1277fefcd5d870c529db961dfb7aed449eb37

Observation 6c6cdd9b-5638-4374-a694-672eafc2f35a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:02.268285Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.260047Z digest=sha256:ee76df1c605ca06063199418e19fc30599adda2a0c73ac2f238b472e32469ef9

Observation c31c0b12-a6f4-44b4-84e8-e32858cf3b37 · outbound

This paper cites Leplin, A novel defense of scientific realism, Oxford University Press, 1997.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Leplin, A novel defense of scientific realism, Oxford University Press, 1997

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:02.047481Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.368800Z digest=sha256:efcf19e55b447410532070e3fab655b9f0467cb12201c7644496d32ff41717f2

Observation 0af0f232-0336-4c83-9741-1e2263dac6a9 · outbound

This paper cites Shapere, The structure of scientific revolutions, The Philosophical Review 73 (1964) 383–394.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Shapere, The structure of scientific revolutions, The Philosophical Review 73 (1964) 383–394

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:01.847071Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.451022Z digest=sha256:cef4cb9abd81b2e934ee52a8a1cbfb7b46a58776eee40214c6d5fa05ca51719b

Observation a33e7848-9183-49c1-9be6-c9874e7c407d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:01.637420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.533491Z digest=sha256:0b9bc7a2ade085b02cd7c628aa531a1bbd2e48b7a1a74b30944ca0d4584717d9

Observation a810a4ed-ea39-4104-a42d-d82ae6b7e9b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:01.476168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.580369Z digest=sha256:37850be4be4981c7eac13a36697308c168984927662137e81fc56bfa4889371d

Observation 00c36995-e017-4feb-96fc-41365576f225 · outbound

This paper cites Mueller, S.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Mueller, S

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:01.283459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.645813Z digest=sha256:604df73c2bed4bf5ebe992ce2e6f8dba557ef7e533a667a08e592ceb835aba33

Observation c3be9f2c-e354-4eaf-ac32-63fec4980066 · outbound

This paper cites Kumar, T.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Kumar, T

Reference 24

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:57.191062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.712247Z digest=sha256:a24a6a4cec02abc3abb63e93b39050c9be282468f93231b9e59ce49e47485b0d

Observation 9f304c59-d78a-494f-b11c-d716e3791d1a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:52.763911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.763911Z digest=sha256:bf8e59c248d81f8c2aae2334fcc715d7416f66d566cc9b1512e0128f973a4247

Observation f97ce93c-64ef-457c-a6bf-11ad68be7a24 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:01.116056Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.871261Z digest=sha256:e9ce9100a3d5c1dad0752e9d0ba05dbd0fe18b147a54d6f85749f534618798ab

Observation 951593cd-d113-4bc4-b025-1526e36a7e14 · outbound

This paper cites Heger, A.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Heger, A

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:56.833416Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.926300Z digest=sha256:834baa3e5fa93291531717227445ed1fb58fc0511fff8c994f74f343c3af7a87

Observation 32eaf753-2e92-488c-9c2e-e0ef3eef10ab · outbound

This paper cites Alipourfard, B.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Alipourfard, B

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:00.952565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:52.996723Z digest=sha256:f98a783d4032f1c79a2330a5bb46d81bcc77b74b040ae8c1a38755b985300fae

Observation 7915138f-ca82-4f4d-b8f4-fa4a23b6a9dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:00.783932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.080173Z digest=sha256:4cb8b407604d252d2f380011d5f916dde1dbd7cbfaea328e1a039032a93ccc8d

Observation 7d5ec314-3dc4-4874-975e-82e20c93ece4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:00.547464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.126370Z digest=sha256:cf19c8d8e56402846e1c587df64226270900d291d9689b002f8729335af7b24e

Observation cf43dc14-c340-4b18-8718-20f7cb85a3ae · outbound

This paper cites Wadden, S.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Wadden, S

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:53.188852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.188852Z digest=sha256:415ed509f275399a792b6357a6b46ca1789f220d3cfd5c801620a8632559dfb7

Observation 81f241b2-6328-4691-91d5-c5892fc019c3 · outbound

This paper cites Towards an AI co-scientist.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Towards an AI co-scientist

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:53.271926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.271926Z digest=sha256:35adf5ebde1a221adabc65ba9c1caed6240f00e45612c20b37ff9056d039f3a6

Observation d34a84f1-20dc-43e6-8df3-db4daa35f388 · outbound

This paper cites Ghafarollahi, M.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Ghafarollahi, M

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:53.312704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.312704Z digest=sha256:e2a0ed554585db2cb07d1e30013d478e63d659142a9184bc79f3446597d69513

Observation 5921ce72-5ccb-4e75-9a5e-a729b014d249 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:53.406624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.406624Z digest=sha256:fa5f8ce0b91a14c2df3e25386dcf670a1624f69b9143e03205fa404ba4bbdc45

Observation 6d1c6559-e5ee-4be2-9b02-82581217f7a6 · outbound

This paper cites Dalvi, P.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Dalvi, P

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:53.475662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.475662Z digest=sha256:69b7253f29bd95c75c46a55623fab12c9c2c832a15618fca7eab3917a099956a

Observation 402e29a2-2208-4643-a37b-22041a069a04 · outbound

This paper cites Dagan, D.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Dagan, D

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:00.389400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.572156Z digest=sha256:729354e382f633ee9ce7f817d3b5efb9305c323c831103fc0e31cfa167c6cf01

Observation f691aa33-2642-4a7d-aeb4-d36d9d2d7a7c · outbound

This paper cites Recent Advances in Natural Language Inference: A Survey of Benchmarks, Resources, and Approaches.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Recent Advances in Natural Language Inference: A Survey of Benchmarks, Resources, and Approaches

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:53.632662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.632662Z digest=sha256:cfb81223219afa0269b448cf8870dc9bcbc4deda4d9bfa3a3d9a290529c00d21

Observation a30a3413-00de-4fcd-bbd9-8601a8697884 · outbound

This paper cites e-SNLI-VE: Corrected Visual-Textual Entailment with Natural Language Explanations.

What Are Research Hypotheses? e-SNLI-VE: Corrected Visual-Textual Entailment with Natural Language Explanations

Reference 38

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:57.920195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.727457Z digest=sha256:33973773526eacd7b010d9b3cbeb413585aeaac8f2731cced87a904a04bc0d19

Observation 38cf35e3-0492-4870-85b9-47a555a4540b · outbound

This paper cites Bentivogli, P.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Bentivogli, P

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:00.219718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.796565Z digest=sha256:1b2bb81493e1d39574a3cabd9ec6f1468b66c778b1a0bf944ed111f70ca500c5

Observation 5bffd4df-e57f-45f7-b5b4-880aef93d513 · outbound

This paper cites Shivade, Mednli—a natural language inference dataset for the clinical domain, (No Title) (2017).

What Are Research Hypotheses? Shivade, Mednli—a natural language inference dataset for the clinical domain, (No Title) (2017)

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:54:00.037415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.861383Z digest=sha256:7dd7891a34337921ad9bc9280147f6fc4a53e11bd00c5d592e124dec7df087a6

Observation 55d4b997-7b56-4380-acc4-12111579a2e3 · outbound

This paper cites Bastan, M.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Bastan, M

Reference 41

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:56.509111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:53.965112Z digest=sha256:a28193b1c6cef00248b1ae768228b820aeae94d9d799ec988865aaa7e5ab0365

Observation 0366a8ed-410c-4d23-b060-af2d53f2cf83 · outbound

This paper cites Claim Extraction in Biomedical Publications using Deep Discourse Model and Transfer Learning.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Claim Extraction in Biomedical Publications using Deep Discourse Model and Transfer Learning

Reference 42

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:57.673212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.017005Z digest=sha256:db4dcb6c6fa74088dfce96079f748d07340b461cdc26ea50ddd60ef902118e27

Observation 55b09373-209e-470c-878e-bc6379f91c1e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:59.867535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.079194Z digest=sha256:f70e78ca130596b036012f53ed5dfb9dc694c0d6bd2304e1460fe3242548707b

Observation 9dd32241-0515-482a-a592-2224b05f0733 · outbound

This paper cites White, K.

What Are Research Hypotheses? White, K

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:59.702251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.144046Z digest=sha256:d2cf6b92eb042e756589f8d781cbb51b3f33d98528e016616e342341b177a961

Observation 4811946b-0632-4f42-9661-0c1c9b05559c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:59.510467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.211734Z digest=sha256:c32a58cbc4f004276c3abf6a5752ac1260bc3e2075c2dec3f67a63f76921ad50

Observation eacabbc0-7d4b-45fa-9df0-22b3bcbb0312 · outbound

This paper cites Saakyan, T.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Saakyan, T

Reference 46

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:59.377568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.275821Z digest=sha256:2d890dde879ea432f7ba4e3a5b0c603d4b2b8b364b4593058427a3d22792e871

Observation e062deb4-1107-4810-8427-b384cdb992ee · outbound

This paper cites Sarrouti, A.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Sarrouti, A

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:54.325947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.325947Z digest=sha256:dc8b3dc309088f696741e019d91cdb75c75d2276b0ea4a9f10d1329176f587d8

Observation e908e42b-5be5-4d4c-86d3-64c988a8556f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:59.138532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.392442Z digest=sha256:f8756c9372d832231665f21e7ea49610bc5239621d87f9a33367ec5f0906d18f

Observation 3b4d3653-b971-4c07-8bdb-bc48f43a6141 · outbound

This paper cites BahadarKhan, A.

What Are Research Hypotheses? BahadarKhan, A

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:58.898781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.461843Z digest=sha256:63e31e71bdb08cd38aa46b7bef0467ab3d10a22b62100fe9b580931065e6af48

Observation 25215783-d93b-4721-a348-80c2ca7f6676 · outbound

This paper cites doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0158996.

What Are Research Hypotheses? doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0158996

Reference 50

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:56.243786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

correction dated 2016-09-01. Source: crossref record 10.1371/journal.pone.0162581->10.1371/journal.pone.0158996:correction, observed 2026-07-11T03:01:46.926489+00:00. This notice travels one citation hop only.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.518720Z digest=sha256:563bd6f10a80cdad80f51f83ffcf234547257cb80215113d804b0e352ddc89f1

Observation d6a5178e-965c-49b1-8be3-84b5eced0781 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:54.586634Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.586634Z digest=sha256:30526edda1a65fb15a94411af7a7f671fc9272e1193e95846a1b21ed26ccbe0d

Observation 2630dae8-cb44-40e4-b8ae-3cba04476ffd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:55.853269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.643506Z digest=sha256:085bcebaa4903ff0e8992ec54b8986a3a74700707f56a1d5eb3e1e9a8671e415

Observation 19afc5f1-d414-482d-9dbb-59d5b39647e3 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:54.713118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.713118Z digest=sha256:04b4b80032e850ce02a432283c8ad79a73324c37e4cc7650a9f674aaf130322d

Observation 9c6e6aa5-4bb0-41b7-9434-b14ba1bda007 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:58.703135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.781709Z digest=sha256:1c4dd9fe4b4a632d6bc391bdb461eaa602a73c9d9f6e6fa9b4f7358de362824d

Observation cc0a3f1d-45fe-49a4-95f4-0e4467b7aa2c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:58.474437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.845345Z digest=sha256:187cd3e8682f0deaafec00d96e7a79f95997e95e8dcf4415a8d3e35b9d61cc7f

Observation 160542f4-a18f-4160-a7c3-d8cc8c68e0a7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:54.920859Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:54.920859Z digest=sha256:600e24d0378de21eea5fdae7faaae6d130fd28b1bf4fb50f2fac643ff16972c1

Observation e9ea885d-53c2-4ac5-aa7a-05c599758790 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:58.239426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:55.030634Z digest=sha256:c2aaaa79a07ed135391209f1a6b8252b89f569e46e589f9bd419ba57fee467b3

Observation eee61fba-6142-47c9-9f99-17f594d97d0f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:55.199473Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:55.199473Z digest=sha256:c367889652ca9e30bf8817f3bfaa587917d8aa937b8ffd75da41304b0666192e

Observation 2570138f-a666-4f82-9fac-391e01bb4b6c · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models are Zero Shot Hypothesis Proposers.

What Are Research Hypotheses? Large Language Models are Zero Shot Hypothesis Proposers

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:53:55.365627Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:53:55.365627Z digest=sha256:c741b1bc7604a81531aaa02a87242e766434f8a97d24191180325acc28fd8f9e

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.