Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T00:20:05.605055Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 24 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 63 of 63 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.19537.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T00:20:05.605055Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
63 of 63 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation c89b4671-cacb-49dc-9833-850a51c3a089 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Radar-based air-writing gesture recognition using a novel multistream cnn approach,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 211508bd-f200-41e8-9d46-ea4cff01590b · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Nntrak: A neural network approach towards calculating air-writing trajectories in real-time with a smartwatch,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 99c5ddbd-12a5-4f5a-b71f-aebf84594a9c · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World A unified cnn-rnn approach for in- air handwritten english word recognition,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 8c2bd5cc-9854-4c51-9f49-73cb7c291e83 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Neuroair: Deep learning framework for airwriting recognition from scalp-recorded neural signals,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 33a65dc3-c58e-4e6f-b15f-79fa2681bd1a · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World A wearable real-time character recognition system based on edge computing-enabled deep learning for air-writing,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation cc99ea50-7d65-4f9e-a0bd-451cc6844995 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Language mod- els are few-shot learners,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0388593c-00e9-4650-b8af-f12373fff08c · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World GLM: General Language Model Pretraining with Autoregressive Blank Infilling
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4fecb572-14c5-4270-82c9-d2722ab5f1de · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World A new writing experience: Finger writing in the air using a kinect sensor,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation cd4cce9e-98fb-464c-8156-903601322a3e · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Air-writing recognition—part i: Modeling and recognition of characters, words, and connecting motions,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b4c8958c-76b6-4002-b320-cc8dba49fbdc · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World A pointing gesture based egocentric interaction system: Dataset, approach and application,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 76dc3c23-09ab-418d-b9db-5e430956d201 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Air-writing with sparse network of radars using spatio-temporal learning,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 0d6eebb7-5efd-46f3-b5a5-527473ec6ecc · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Recognition of in-air handwritten chinese character based on leap motion controller,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 033a6680-4008-4e87-b883-b183aee6f8c3 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Data augmentation and direc- tional feature maps extraction for in-air handwritten chinese character recognition based on convolutional neural network,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 154be2bf-7e14-4768-9059-709e996e6366 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World In-air handwritten english word recognition using attention recurrent translator,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 7866a329-9dd7-4244-94f3-bad0ae6302ab · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Compressing the cnn architecture for in-air handwritten chinese character recognition,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 74826b9e-6752-46fb-94ea-0f4904884c3e · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Fin- gertip detection and tracking for recognition of air-writing in videos,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation e13e1b49-181e-45a0-803e-334f6d17bc3c · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Writing in the air: Unconstrained text recognition from finger movement using spatio- temporal convolution,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 56a7ddd6-c715-4d60-8e06-d29680e60e38 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Word naming and psycholinguistic norms: Chinese,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation a50c4088-b22e-477c-97b6-65ff4bf37c34 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World A novel vision- based finger-writing character recognition system,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation edbd20a9-6958-40d9-b99d-8b650dd85557 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Vision-based handwriting recognition for unrestricted text input in mid-air,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 39661d9d-8a52-4047-9da8-ca780e701c38 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Writing in the air with wifi signals for virtual reality devices,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6a880bdf-0630-4d33-af4d-3cb2c1f8d16f · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Glove-talk: A neural network interface between a data-glove and a speech synthesizer,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation f5397203-c9b9-4dd7-ae13-e990820e7b38 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Twostick: Writing with a game controller,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 4d8f36f8-6c58-47ee-906f-a57aca373c48 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Airwriting recognition using wearable motion sensors,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation d1196c2a-9d16-4a60-a0fc-68fd568f1d6e · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation a6bb4168-9c87-44ca-98d9-d0c2b5ffa5d2 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Airwriting: a wearable handwrit- ing recognition system,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 291876ff-8755-40e1-95f0-37af493a1a06 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Writing in the air with wifi signals for virtual reality devices,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 73e845da-3203-43ad-b75e-fde41341cbf1 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Study of text segmentation and recognition using leap motion sensor,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 012e9d6f-3f10-456b-bd1b-25630102e4b7 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World In-air handwritten english word recognition using attention recurrent translator,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 54d0cb1a-f0cf-4386-a802-e39a9705fdad · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World In-air handwritten chinese text recognition with temporal convolutional recurrent network,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f5d1ad28-5253-4067-90b2-c0d10c0cdcea · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Microsoft kinect sensor and its effect,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 3307999e-51ed-44fb-b88d-6f1fa7c608be · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Characters as graphs: Interpretable handwritten chinese character recognition via pyramid graph transformer,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation fd923543-b187-439b-aa02-d7609c28ac4f · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World In-air handwritten chinese text recognition with attention convolutional recurrent network,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation e0cd4073-7cce-4cf8-8541-2863a4e5da41 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Casia online and offline chinese handwriting databases,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 4f5636e5-b46d-4141-92b9-7be12499bab7 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World An end-to-end air writing recognition method based on transformer,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 08442d71-6f36-40cf-bf6f-ad096cdc0ee5 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World 3d fingertip and palm tracking in depth image sequences,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 328044cf-3632-445f-b63a-fa6656309c25 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Multi-touchless: Real-time fingertip de- tection and tracking using geodesic maxima,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation f59eb675-60a7-4374-accb-49b7844934e4 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Model-based 3d hand pose estimation from monocular video,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 7e2fcc5e-966d-46c1-8837-6ef37bd2329d · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Spatio- temporal hough forest for efficient detection–localisation–recognition of fingerwriting in egocentric camera,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 06f14982-e0bd-4a83-b20d-01a097eb4ea1 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World MediaPipe: A Framework for Building Perception Pipelines
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bd69fca2-27f7-496c-887e-0cba25642a48 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World MediaPipe Hands: On-device Real-time Hand Tracking
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation db7235f2-d86b-402e-99e0-ef11117f4161 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Dynamic attention guided multi-trajectory analysis for single object tracking,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 060f9ddc-91c9-447e-9b10-7866add585a1 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World DFAT: dynamic feature- adaptive tracking,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 9cdd8615-e4b8-4ac3-9edf-a343747c33e2 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Siamon: Siamese occlusion-aware network for visual tracking,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation e30964cb-e264-468a-9ce5-618748716718 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Siamese-based twin attention network for visual tracking,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 9b482c89-5108-40e2-bcf6-70cd31544380 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Switch and refine: A long-term tracking and segmentation framework,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 93ecbe3b-1052-48d0-87e9-951e3f8a45b2 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Icdar 2013 chinese handwriting recognition competition,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 75dcaaa9-cb8a-44af-9773-560004de514a · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Deep residual learning for image recognition,
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ff1d091f-8ce4-43ce-bceb-560bca3e6636 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Batch normalization: Accelerating deep network training by reducing internal covariate shift,
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 8b130a5a-030f-4bde-bf1b-b6a4b118e712 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Dropout: a simple way to prevent neural networks from overfit- ting,
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 09a1df56-9c7a-4b57-bd43-c1d8f66f0ce7 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Delving deep into rectifiers: Surpassing human-level performance on imagenet classification,
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 940b2280-664c-42fe-a54d-0ed96fbe21aa · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Graph attention networks,
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 6aada1b6-e07a-470b-9d3c-75a794bd97a6 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Pytorch: Tensors and dynamic neural networks in python with strong gpu acceleration,
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 9381d58e-3ea2-4dc3-89a4-37a4b076679a · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5a5aa358-309c-45e2-8a4d-e66b16840637 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World The kinetics human action video dataset,
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation dcd82eee-5e56-4ecd-9f53-4aa469044257 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Deep lstm networks for online chinese handwriting recognition,
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 3392ccdb-788d-4719-b664-5798cfba83e7 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World A new perspective: Recognizing online handwritten chinese characters via 1-dimensional cnn,
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 07631588-7e16-41c1-a8a0-5382edc7e281 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Attention Is All You Need
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a666e8e8-209a-49e2-b1de-9f6724a3b309 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Connection- ist temporal classification: labelling unsegmented sequence data with recurrent neural networks,
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 12b88e64-8644-48ee-9995-ec5e16272de1 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d4dd6dfc-20e8-40d5-ae1e-b8386e6aeef2 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Drawing and recognizing chinese characters with recurrent neural network,
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 83d50180-2dc2-4ffa-9776-628cc67b8461 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8855e9bf-656e-4716-afb1-5299c9ce9ea2 · outbound
Finger in Camera Speaks Everything: Unconstrained Air-Writing for Real-World Neural machine translation by jointly learning to align and translate,
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.