Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T19:57:25.597026Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2501.09631.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T19:57:25.597026Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:33:54.550952Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-07T05:33:56.624006Z
46 of 46 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 3dd7ec37-6a54-47fd-93b0-5ad59a55fdd6 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework The road to next- generation multiple access: A 50-year tutorial review,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 8f505ae2-527f-48e4-b331-34fd48678de6 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Age-of-information min- imization in federated learning based networks with non-IID dataset,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation d648f019-1c42-4328-a047-195bce688005 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Age of incorrect information-aware data dissemination for distributed multi-agent sys- tems,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 871c3162-e942-4f35-b137-1f93d71ce6ef · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Integrating pre-trained lan- guage model with physical layer communications,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 4a8e2f6d-ad65-4bc2-9627-39999a4d16bc · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Interactive AI with retrieval-augmented generation for next generation networking,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 0b4046ac-2dde-4fb3-ad68-1e4562a1c279 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bebfa6f6-7352-4cdf-a25e-3fece29bb200 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 76eea7c0-63b5-4c4a-ba48-9d8aa36ccb03 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework TeleQnA: A Benchmark Dataset to Assess Large Language Models Telecommunications Knowledge
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f5a7b23d-07c8-4a1c-9078-17f9e019c7e9 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework SPEC5G: A dataset for 5G cellular network protocol analysis,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 51946b23-95fa-41fe-abac-329cbbdaca38 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework LLM4CP: Adapting large language models for channel prediction,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation aca8795d-f764-4cb4-bf51-5a37a38b7ead · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Curriculum learning,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9e799358-54ee-4b5d-912c-5bed253dd3c6 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Understanding dataset difficulty with V-usable information,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation f063aa41-8f33-4129-9c1b-0443731ea2d1 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework WDMoE: Wireless Distributed Large Language Models with Mixture of Experts
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a99465f2-0ddf-45c3-b810-7384ab3d2af8 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Generative AI agents with large language model for satellite networks via a mixture of experts transmission,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 1a39d06a-1fed-400c-949e-1962531deb49 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework FedsLLM: Federated Split Learning for Large Language Models over Communication Networks
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation dbe248c7-2c22-4f51-846c-102073c7288b · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Personalized Wireless Federated Learning for Large Language Models
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation c2bd37b6-e3e5-4a88-ae83-889582184191 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Large language model-based wireless network design,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation b6d351a8-6316-4ca9-8d7c-fc64d10e786a · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Unlocking telecom domain knowledge using llms,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation eee7a4b8-02fb-484b-9dbd-6688ac3a50f8 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Instruction Tuning with Human Curriculum
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2196475e-5631-443d-8674-253e28f079ca · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Question difficulty estimation in community question answering services,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 78313fc6-2439-4adc-8548-0615c9cdb845 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework SQuAD: 100,000+ questions for machine comprehension of text,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation fdf840ae-8a57-47d8-aeb5-2cd733357bca · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Item response theory in AI: Analysing machine learning classifiers at the instance level,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 8a5c97b3-4009-416f-801f-af55c9035159 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework TelecomGPT: A Framework to Build Telecom-Specfic Large Language Models
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 02791e21-8ffb-4293-a36e-eb59f12a0225 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework User associa- tion and power allocation for multi-cell non-orthogonal multiple access networks,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation c7e73afe-15f8-4885-976c-b31f7d0773e6 · outbound
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation bcdbb71c-6d7f-4aef-ae23-3a45664d9998 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework On the resemblance and containment of documents,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 29c9cb50-3692-4024-a85f-6c47c958113a · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Cofca: A Step-Wise Counterfactual Multi-hop QA benchmark
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b5bdcb2f-26b4-4c0c-b09a-cabb89522ad8 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Quiet-STaR: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Think Before Speaking
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation aa63c156-eabe-4af2-afb3-a222989dc9bd · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Decoupled weight decay regularization,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation da1a5bc5-caec-4589-bf5b-26d611fe5f39 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework LoRA: Low-rank adaptation of large language models,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 87bce69a-05a1-4457-a8c4-ee601ed5a6f0 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ca318b44-fcdc-4f1c-a53b-f77758d21135 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Models
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7a409e31-a657-4b71-952c-3674a9eadcad · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Selecting Large Language Model to Fine-tune via Rectified Scaling Law
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dc5ba220-aa92-4144-adf8-a9012cb3dcd6 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Scaling laws for downstream task performance of large language models,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 9095e4d7-89e1-488b-b91b-bf578cefb383 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Model index for researchers,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 18a0811b-ed57-4205-8331-4e4b5bdb2405 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework TinyLlama: An Open-Source Small Language Model
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c0fca424-2b8f-4c71-a1ad-e0512288cdb4 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Language models scale reliably with over-training and on downstream tasks
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 20d14d60-5a00-4654-b790-056cee3a4ca3 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework BMRetriever: Tuning Large Language Models as Better Biomedical Text Retrievers
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 82706de2-3370-4579-8411-a6e04a0c857e · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Fine-tuning large neural language models for biomedical natural language processing,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 577f8e89-c9a5-43d0-9f8b-f037e3ab07bb · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Unsupervised machine learning-based user clustering in thz-noma systems,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation f216787e-ba1b-45b1-9fff-60f4fe3f4445 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Unsupervised machine learning-based user clustering in millimeter-wave-noma systems,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation f68c95b5-efc8-4749-af7e-4052fad82e98 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Large language model based multi- agents: A survey of progress and challenges,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 9548fdec-f386-42a9-805b-b1570fdffa61 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework LLM Multi-Agent Systems: Challenges and Open Problems
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bd8a6580-bba5-4ecf-a16c-7c4859c3c8ae · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization
Reference 2019
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7b665135-ef17-436e-b859-ee7b180aee3f · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models
Reference 2021
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a2257402-353e-4be4-a48b-a3d05b3d7923 · outbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Available: https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID: 267499950
Reference 2024
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.
Observation 7d9547f8-e754-4804-95cc-2c17d1028f11 · inbound
Foundation Model Empowered Synesthesia of Machines (SoM): AI-native Intelligent Multi-Modal Sensing-Communication Integration Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.