Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics?

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 43 of 43 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.11917.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.11917 v3

Coverage vector

measured 43 of 43 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.314914Z

measured 43 of 43 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

43 of 43 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy3
unresolved37
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation bc57fdd9-9705-4a49-8e99-04409b4ded2a · outbound

This paper cites , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.159531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2e51e2b7-c4d4-4932-aec7-62e85386085e · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? write newline

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.164197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 74612428-18de-4cc6-94ad-938876631b4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.752236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation b6da88c9-6649-4771-9f1e-2263194fc6b6 · outbound

This paper cites D.; Dhariwal, P.; Neelakantan, A.; Shyam, P.; Sastry, G.; Askell, A.; et al.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? D.; Dhariwal, P.; Neelakantan, A.; Shyam, P.; Sastry, G.; Askell, A.; et al

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.172744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0463ae14-915e-4470-9f8d-316a76af1024 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.733401Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 46894706-2a7d-432e-890a-b32d1e28bed3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.721149Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 972ec9fb-8f50-4ee4-a07d-b6151f650bd9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.709299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 50df78d2-fced-4547-8d20-318520a8efac · outbound

This paper cites Certified Adversarial Robustness via Randomized Smoothing.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Certified Adversarial Robustness via Randomized Smoothing

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.188241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5fb589d0-4b41-48e4-b353-a14cde08f506 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.192922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0a438d0f-890f-464e-99ea-ba8f80afb418 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.196746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b6ba90f6-03a8-41ff-b043-5e2d3e284659 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.683098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation d66637c7-584d-4e7f-b673-c13d94e176b1 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Data Augmentation Approaches for NLP.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? A Survey of Data Augmentation Approaches for NLP

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.204638Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c160910e-7fd4-4758-a399-a59b400fb036 · outbound

This paper cites Text Descriptions are Compressive and Invariant Representations for Visual Learning.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Text Descriptions are Compressive and Invariant Representations for Visual Learning

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.437843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation b0773293-f240-489f-8f9e-908bc0bc7007 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.672097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation e38f7aff-b6d6-4668-ad26-1cb9a093c12f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.661098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation eeb04c60-cc75-4734-a2e1-d902e91c9529 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.649357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 421d0591-c9c0-4f80-bda5-516d35888bb2 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Up Visual and Vision-Language Representation Learning With Noisy Text Supervision.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Scaling Up Visual and Vision-Language Representation Learning With Noisy Text Supervision

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.223563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 66ffb6df-c424-4293-98f3-ad3d1c40ad9e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.638057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 5fd95e79-3221-4928-ba99-84e255b40a85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.626825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 0f453f83-b698-4a2f-bad5-2b2c9fb44958 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.234582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dd550466-1f5e-448a-8d3c-60c2e26282ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.237717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4b033802-c553-470d-89a3-27c1a5380c0a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.240990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e6d89a4f-f66d-4f8d-b35b-070cb8b409f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.243908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4d60f28d-445f-4c4f-bc06-55bf7e5c27df · outbound

This paper cites What does a platypus look like? Generating customized prompts for zero-shot image classification.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? What does a platypus look like? Generating customized prompts for zero-shot image classification

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.246888Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1aea1e50-4b5c-4d48-a6bd-d34bd25327a3 · outbound

This paper cites W.; Hallacy, C.; Ramesh, A.; Goh, G.; Agarwal, S.; Sastry, G.; Askell, A.; Mishkin, P.; Clark, J.; et al.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? W.; Hallacy, C.; Ramesh, A.; Goh, G.; Agarwal, S.; Sastry, G.; Askell, A.; Mishkin, P.; Clark, J.; et al

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.250324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1bc15830-1ad3-4812-a46c-6fd2b84e0b37 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.253554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 84c5bbf4-8c21-4d2f-a66b-20fb42938dcd · outbound

This paper cites M.; Koepke, A.; Vinyals, O.; Schmid, C.; and Akata, Z.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? M.; Koepke, A.; Vinyals, O.; Schmid, C.; and Akata, Z

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.573442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 71b61ff8-2061-4acd-9e1b-23e69748cb39 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.560980Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 11de9b82-ab3b-49c6-bd9e-37a838c32e11 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.548556Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation a5add927-607e-4a62-a765-b34207e8ede9 · outbound

This paper cites Y.; and He, L.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Y.; and He, L

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.537658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 9d509cee-809a-45c3-918b-fadfc0561675 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.270504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b2ff6d31-719b-4a7a-b2e2-2e0f0705c333 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.273965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 143cf387-84a6-4fd1-9558-2fac6bc3b50b · outbound

This paper cites N.; Kaiser, .; and Polosukhin, I.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? N.; Kaiser, .; and Polosukhin, I

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.277638Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b742035e-6e37-4bb0-b292-4c68177cc231 · outbound

This paper cites VL-Taboo: An Analysis of Attribute-based Zero-shot Capabilities of Vision-Language Models.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? VL-Taboo: An Analysis of Attribute-based Zero-shot Capabilities of Vision-Language Models

Reference 34

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.392186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 292e729b-6c8f-405f-ab43-862d70432e49 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.513402Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 37cbeaa9-3c01-4bad-9091-5675821acbde · outbound

This paper cites Learning Concise and Descriptive Attributes for Visual Recognition.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Learning Concise and Descriptive Attributes for Visual Recognition

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.288727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 93fccd4c-17c1-4c6c-9829-166ff5d56b50 · outbound

This paper cites Language in a Bottle: Language Model Guided Concept Bottlenecks for Interpretable Image Classification.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Language in a Bottle: Language Model Guided Concept Bottlenecks for Interpretable Image Classification

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.292451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6d37a899-136b-431c-a5b7-993ab09b9b4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.296288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ee3bc514-de4f-47f6-8c92-17b4ffd9a03c · outbound

This paper cites Pre-trained Vision-Language Models Learn Discoverable Visual Concepts.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Pre-trained Vision-Language Models Learn Discoverable Visual Concepts

Reference 39

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.354165Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation ebc79977-9a22-4b5b-a2ce-e1dbf235e630 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.303792Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 687a3944-eb98-4fa1-b3b8-9dc17bb1e108 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.489553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 6f37ea7c-0ada-41c0-8a74-aeb62617eb2b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.479502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation a5c47343-aac0-401f-bd4a-ef0f371290de · outbound

This paper cites C.; and Liu, Z.

Does VLM Classification Benefit from LLM Description Semantics? C.; and Liu, Z

Reference 43

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:31:37.469727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.