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arxiv: 1005.0668 · v1 · pith:AV6U2ET2new · submitted 2010-05-05 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas

Degenerate Fermi Gas of ⁸⁷Sr

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords degeneracydegenerateatomsbelowchangecoolingdecreasedipole
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We report quantum degeneracy in a gas of ultra-cold fermionic $^{87}$Sr atoms. By evaporatively cooling a mixture of spin states in an optical dipole trap for 10.5\,s, we obtain samples well into the degenerate regime with $T/T_F=0.26^{+.05}_{-.06}$. The main signature of degeneracy is a change in the momentum distribution as measured by time-of-flight imaging, and we also observe a decrease in evaporation efficiency below $T/T_F \sim 0.5$.

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