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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.01872.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.01872 v1

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:30.716884Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved32
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 7dd625a1-168e-4cc0-af6d-61a5d7b14fbb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.509031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:29.335799Z digest=sha256:72c25021916f2c395adb9fce51c9544e4d389fb8844c652f8cf67fc0ec723189

Observation f0c7b594-3407-442f-8a72-d8dcbb256cce · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.490917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:29.457497Z digest=sha256:9be31129e92a3badd4093d259fc965193348b07ce151911344f0e3a86e81a8a3

Observation 0b5a4776-5bd3-431d-a93c-dd2410ebddf6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.470808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:29.621076Z digest=sha256:0f2f2c27ebe3b590df0bfbcd508705dbdaa90ce47ecd7c3d47d31a5ea965fcc1

Observation 45ec33f2-303b-4652-9242-e22caa5b3273 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.454807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:29.689012Z digest=sha256:dd57731e953fc43e9dd604813249a6fb1a4a41ac8b1fdf755bbdb29b30fca666

Observation f787ff33-2bcd-45c1-92ec-baa7b2d684ee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:29.776763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:29.776763Z digest=sha256:59236aada67af2b36b4229817d4e63d6055f5168f5a05c74b1ae46995adf92e7

Observation 329f6f8e-89c1-4f63-b1fe-809ab058f15d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.439015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:29.853633Z digest=sha256:fff359c726c6a153dd4c5343319a36d19cb76135fcd88403742599f78362a5d9

Observation c973913d-1452-443c-9a98-74fd093c3c46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.421334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:29.956244Z digest=sha256:ca42afe53422921f0b766e9f80f4828339e797892b1d7f8db185942f19207719

Observation 0385d023-0376-46ce-b027-069461d00b65 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.403415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.058752Z digest=sha256:5a796876a0f3f03e2f8dac07a6d97cafd2c11d17f5d58c102ffed9423cf45e6e

Observation 4d8a4f41-daa6-48be-9a04-4315a928770c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.386220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.196232Z digest=sha256:9f1cbbcfaf4cb83db58088ee10638f0e7f8585106a687482a9fa19557c433ebf

Observation db99e707-337f-4d80-ab06-06cdae775159 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.365455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.281540Z digest=sha256:93ceda812ec5af06a28fd6c3963bd46e076d9e9d46e0f93835f00b5b97f96a3d

Observation 31d7eb59-8794-442f-83d1-2c3c63ff90e9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.346480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.391953Z digest=sha256:1468d3399b13deb1e96e5a35caf82baa5af7d128c322b6727461e6b4e0107570

Observation 28aff782-bcac-4345-a262-542d9b0994be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.329406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.423048Z digest=sha256:ee3415bbc44624224c4b6326734710ab27a6d18ac81ca76c967ff7b5c864b917

Observation 39a5a21b-111a-4095-bcfe-36df636f2670 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.312360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.500647Z digest=sha256:0999a2d496da4d3951707baef7a117c00eb301b237d966f9a2c4bd4150bb1c2c

Observation 4f60b2f0-b586-448a-ada1-0717411f4557 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:30.785159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.574420Z digest=sha256:d33209034ae35498fd3c1f41636eb43d17e15a33691e6f6334803e30dca682e2

Observation 09fa76e7-1189-447c-ad32-81256abcbd15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.295613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.608438Z digest=sha256:6f5da76bd770e25dd3065696b596aa2a9723d8c9b644da40b3ccb092e1cf96f8

Observation 6a6417f6-a940-4985-ad00-6dd4db288968 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.272361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.613334Z digest=sha256:2774ff15be745f5c966bdd3556b4497093d4c82a428141ca6f2fabcb8a0040e6

Observation dbdb9271-b47c-40d2-9b18-f3684012bba6 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System GPT-4o System Card

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:30.618804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.618804Z digest=sha256:55f2dd78d75cdc3776c733431f0329052480427af4c3096c14d01155ef0d5dfa

Observation 595e9c02-2338-441b-84d4-b3055753d3e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.255095Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.624266Z digest=sha256:c9c1f5fc9df9d28d83031b162162a00d893784e6307ad3be49bc0d8f4bf0f389

Observation 381e5118-ce36-4e35-89b3-4b2923939d0c · outbound

This paper cites Your Brain on ChatGPT: Accumulation of Cognitive Debt when Using an AI Assistant for Essay Writing Task.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Your Brain on ChatGPT: Accumulation of Cognitive Debt when Using an AI Assistant for Essay Writing Task

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:30.630040Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.630040Z digest=sha256:e317bd6e61d577324968dc5aeb73d00b22eb7a88f38e088ebad1ee926cc944c7

Observation 89602b13-eee3-4630-9e7d-e3e0ea31b5fc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.237661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.635600Z digest=sha256:23a765b432f5dd43d19e964de9b5a44cfab7702692709edfdd4768a9f9c91074

Observation 2a09ccac-bb9e-4351-879d-256207fc054e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:30.640646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.640646Z digest=sha256:f698dec14cbfdab951944d387eef48c379ef53ba0856566651dc1a290b9c026b

Observation 3b83a5ef-f82b-4824-b13f-f8f97a5e977f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.205010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.645494Z digest=sha256:ba6a044ecf1fee9c824adac70e1438b1de7dcf2257b413ed173edba49608ea5c

Observation 10ef984a-8161-45bb-a6ea-be01ad55f2a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.186989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.650325Z digest=sha256:5e61fefd386b0cbed0191fc4bdfe821feba3e0661dce78e18cd10188663591f8

Observation fd64e680-4fe4-41f2-9c26-bc69af15a097 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.169988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.657562Z digest=sha256:eff93cbd3a84f07c3ced0f7753e2e954a0af43f77fc540145f70950ebf16e7b9

Observation 938d6ca7-f3c7-448c-b128-7ab6881c6074 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.150730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.663643Z digest=sha256:beb238de57df2e400c9f4bec8a41e72b19d24d4d0703ce8e598a5346e349c5d7

Observation fc46695b-4493-4420-accf-fa97568fb10a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.131516Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.669038Z digest=sha256:461f20e8a0a94b0cb69391f3fd9437b5dceab5c825d4d3b4bf9818e8481c6cec

Observation a7526d59-6cb4-489e-8f5e-4ca46c59b9e7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.113783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.674023Z digest=sha256:7b6df64216e5aa28ebaf1d59b39aa75435d41165940279f0af746f82592b94b1

Observation 4b8e4eba-7512-4d4f-b688-8f0c760f1c2e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.097074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.679151Z digest=sha256:67805bfd76485433c0d3df02534e2b70a1ee9862b1cb67400064c5599c1f36c0

Observation 9b0d43c9-6557-42e9-a677-e38158a3cf57 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:30.760808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.686861Z digest=sha256:3e83ec8b46366d2ad0b3471131fc7b26feae23524c902bf1015df46647c76f29

Observation bf59c8ab-897b-4bab-af75-737fd559913a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.075900Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.692869Z digest=sha256:22e8b1ec517ebf626c852c1f43ce29e1fb0ac38792db84fdad2c8fc796dc9ec2

Observation c53b0f95-c358-42a4-8d4c-6de306945b38 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.057784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.699756Z digest=sha256:b7ea77ab16c98da3593551c9bffb387a8efa4568ebb034d30654053725aa7978

Observation 78abf6ae-8535-4d43-bbde-92620db7aff4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:31.038927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.705787Z digest=sha256:64d556e0ed51b0462ed4f3d4753712c830e2e87fcfbddb20ff9866b5ed72a85c

Observation cbedeb27-8a8e-4d7b-b2e0-a62efd34d9db · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:30.711241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.711241Z digest=sha256:20603f909f59bc701f4bd8adfbeea8723a07d122d83302e7d102b19b9fe451e3

Observation dc03d45f-ea73-4f19-ac52-6f114cdbc93f · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

DIY-MKG: An LLM-Based Polyglot Language Learning System write newline

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T20:45:30.716884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T20:45:30.716884Z digest=sha256:fce0a56c663154397284014dc247e4466cd0ff92e50030f272e8488d75b664b7

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.