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arxiv: 1805.03918 · v1 · pith:BCXUP52Fnew · submitted 2018-05-10 · 🌌 astro-ph.SR · astro-ph.HE

Optical identification of the millisecond pulsar J0621+2514

classification 🌌 astro-ph.SR astro-ph.HE
keywords whitepulsardwarfdatadwarfsenvelopefoundhydrogen
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Using the SDSS and Pan-STARRS1 survey data, we found a likely companion of the recently discovered binary $\gamma$-ray radio-loud millisecond pulsar J0621+2514. Its visual brightness is about 22 mag. The broad band magnitudes and colours suggest that this is a white dwarf. Comparing the data with various white dwarfs evolutionary tracks, we found that it likely belongs to a class of He-core white dwarfs with a temperature of about 10 000 K and a mass of $\lesssim 0.5$M$_\odot$. For a thin hydrogen envelope of the white dwarf its cooling age is $\lesssim0.5$ Gyr which is smaller than the pulsar characteristic age of 1.8 Gyr. This may indicate that the pulsar age is overestimated. Otherwise, this may be explained by the presence of a thick hydrogen envelope or a low metallicity of the white dwarf progenitor.

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