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arxiv: 1804.05933 · v1 · pith:BF5Z4C45new · submitted 2018-04-16 · 🧮 math.CO

Unimodal Polynomials and Lattice Walk Enumeration with Experimental Mathematics

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keywords latticemanystepanalyzeboundedmethodpolynomialsresults
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The main theme of this dissertation is retooling methods to work for different situations. I have taken the method derived by O'Hara and simplified by Zeilberger to prove unimodality of $q$-binomials and tweaked it. This allows us to create many more families of polynomials for which unimodality is not, a priori, given. I analyze how many of the tweaks affect the resulting polynomial. Ayyer and Zeilberger proved a result about bounded lattice walks. I employ their generating function relation technique to analyze lattice walks with a general step set in bounded, semi-bounded, and unbounded planes. The method in which we do this is formulated to be highly algorithmic so that a computer can automate most, if not all, of the work. I easily recover many well-known results for simpler step sets and discover new results for more complex step sets.

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