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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2412.03886.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.03886 v1

Coverage vector

measured 14 of 14 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:31.827549Z

measured 15 of 15 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T14:36:51.340367Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-15T14:36:51.583553Z

Reference resolution

14 of 14 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy14
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e5af3203-347e-4602-8936-0df67120f02f · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding.,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding.,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:32.760280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.659941Z digest=sha256:18abdb34a6281b8ef78a8317becbca60ebda09cc6c184c68365857f156f70878

Observation a73dc214-6b50-4ac0-8622-8df932d87d4a · outbound

This paper cites Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:32.725950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.693414Z digest=sha256:f1d3c24d86c6d8806064094e0a5d09c92b8c7df61919e0db6e7aad360ebfe27e

Observation 0171f661-9109-4959-8584-bd36d8eaa9cd · outbound

This paper cites A unified approach to interpreting model predictions,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models A unified approach to interpreting model predictions,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:32.690804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.711391Z digest=sha256:535967a00985bac84f75bd604ad82b2c28bfad4a2121166754ae18b09e466de7

Observation 02ef3fb0-d0e2-4d4c-945a-f50f93f3b7b7 · outbound

This paper cites Axiomatic attribution for deep networks,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models Axiomatic attribution for deep networks,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:32.593579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.717715Z digest=sha256:15d8ec39c26123226f1e57fc4f9c053ab7fbf5cc2c23cf49bf6a65f1b3c0ed3c

Observation d610d09c-c124-4fd5-bc3c-84392096ff1a · outbound

This paper cites Discretized Integrated Gradients for Explaining Language Models,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models Discretized Integrated Gradients for Explaining Language Models,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:32.488184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.725830Z digest=sha256:26fb9f09acb5019b61c6259561d27d6b78d58a12646a1a9e09fda10a66ba7cd2

Observation 9c52eb53-54aa-4151-8672-4e8c1ad1b1a1 · outbound

This paper cites Distilbert, a distilled version of bert: smaller, faster, cheaper, and lighter,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models Distilbert, a distilled version of bert: smaller, faster, cheaper, and lighter,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:32.461831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.749448Z digest=sha256:297f72c86acdd0435ab21ac0ae12439dc68098f59ae0e33de195f5527b3a589d

Observation b9b22a9a-ba0d-4edd-bb76-35135e168213 · outbound

This paper cites Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sentiment treebank,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models Recursive deep models for semantic compositionality over a sentiment treebank,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:32.369976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.759245Z digest=sha256:fd18ad3f280f9044e3715c589b1abc628c5a6747f1d33ec1ea248cd950cc9146

Observation 5d8bfc35-6c1e-48a1-824f-b8ae810236f3 · outbound

This paper cites Transformers State-of-the-art natural language processing,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models Transformers State-of-the-art natural language processing,

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:32.280932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.775474Z digest=sha256:699c164195b4fb5eb7139e11ce8e61dce3bd56b30685924f0be7276b33ee3926

Observation 52b5b653-4a97-4e2e-876f-02e8fbd47eef · outbound

This paper cites Not just a black box: Learning important features through propagating activation differences.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models Not just a black box: Learning important features through propagating activation differences

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:32.254032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.793469Z digest=sha256:dc2752549efdf0fc4a337df359fa995165813ee0677d725abfe6c4cdf57e0c27

Observation 9c644ba8-e28e-4718-b331-270b82b707d9 · outbound

This paper cites Learning important features through propagating activation differences,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models Learning important features through propagating activation differences,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:32.223858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.799315Z digest=sha256:b88e0dccf24d00ae637ab8204856ee1d19977e2f77191700827d8ed0dbd93b5a

Observation 1802df21-58c3-4b42-9cf0-e91850db5b7e · outbound

This paper cites why should I trust you?: Explaining the predictions of any classifier.,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models why should I trust you?: Explaining the predictions of any classifier.,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:32.118901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.805880Z digest=sha256:96609e2f9929d9eeefb8e32c293a01804b00785906938636df01496afde89ff3

Observation 493d0788-a45c-406b-876b-f4e95c85b48a · outbound

This paper cites Learning word vectors for sentiment analysis,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models Learning word vectors for sentiment analysis,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:31.930279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.812173Z digest=sha256:2003791390acc9f83e2a068b2b9eb6088e8ce424c455658abb5f18a94dc710a8

Observation 0901ecda-6c4d-477e-b4ee-aaab06b19e09 · outbound

This paper cites Seeing stars: Exploiting class relationships for sentiment categorization,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models Seeing stars: Exploiting class relationships for sentiment categorization,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:31.905972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.819014Z digest=sha256:ec2222429a41a0af22721992dfcb5b998fab7a76c4958dbf5f3d82b57afc7ee7

Observation 90fd371b-b36b-42a5-b82e-aff12b9da7ea · outbound

This paper cites SQuAD: 100,000+ Questions for Machine Comprehension of Text,.

Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models SQuAD: 100,000+ Questions for Machine Comprehension of Text,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T22:03:31.883421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T22:03:31.827549Z digest=sha256:4dc3fa460e7841dc52fc24a712851163b283473c4f0023961aee6c47ddd09581

Pith citing papers

Observation 5c5f32a5-e48c-4330-a2ce-cd754afd0652 · inbound

Beyond Attention: Signed Integrated Gradients Attribution in a BiomeGPT-Style Microbiome Transformer cites this paper.

Beyond Attention: Signed Integrated Gradients Attribution in a BiomeGPT-Style Microbiome Transformer Uniform Discretized Integrated Gradients: An effective attribution based method for explaining large language models

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T14:36:51.595271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T14:36:51.340367Z digest=sha256:4e2a7006ce9ad7effa2339f25c7f3ad62f2527a237abd06a994aa67b0a779b9a