Existence of orbital polarons in ferromagnetic insulating La_(1-x)Sr_xMnO₃ (0.11<x<0.14) evidenced by giant phonon softening
classification
❄️ cond-mat.str-el
keywords
giantsofteningbreathingferromagneticinsulatingleq0modeorbital
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We present an inelastic light scattering study of single crystalline (La$_{1-y}$Pr$_y$)$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$MnO$_3$ ($0\leq x\leq0.14$,$y=0$ and $x=1/8$,$0\leq y\leq0.5$). A giant softening up to 20 - 30 cm$^{-1}$ of the Mn-O breathing mode has been observed only for the ferromagnetic insulating (FMI) samples ($0.11\leq x \leq 0.14$) upon cooling below the Curie temperature. With increasing Pr-doping the giant softening is gradually suppressed. This is attributed to a coupling of the breathing mode to orbital polarons which are present in the FMI phase.
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