Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 11 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2105.12455.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2105.12455 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 11 of 11 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 11 of 11 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T13:49:12.606673Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T19:40:06.412095Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 69c3f6df-a835-4f62-bf93-0110d43a66bf · inbound

Accurate waveforms for eccentric, aligned-spin binary black holes: The multipolar effective-one-body model SEOBNRv5EHM cites this paper.

Accurate waveforms for eccentric, aligned-spin binary black holes: The multipolar effective-one-body model SEOBNRv5EHM Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:49:12.606673Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 053a0351-b055-4e2a-a573-9066b7af1bc6 · inbound

Constraining the lensing dispersion from the angular clustering of binary black hole mergers cites this paper.

Constraining the lensing dispersion from the angular clustering of binary black hole mergers Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations

Reference 74

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T10:17:15.972767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 47d0f09b-c321-49bb-9fe0-ae04e0873802 · inbound

Nowhere left to hide: revealing realistic gravitational-wave populations in high dimensions and high resolution with PixelPop cites this paper.

Nowhere left to hide: revealing realistic gravitational-wave populations in high dimensions and high resolution with PixelPop Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:52:12.116971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4333c896-ea21-48f4-9800-fdfa25d521b5 · inbound

A pipeline to search for signatures of line-of-sight acceleration in gravitational wave signals produced by compact binary coalescences cites this paper.

A pipeline to search for signatures of line-of-sight acceleration in gravitational wave signals produced by compact binary coalescences Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T22:15:36.208810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 77382cf2-4bf0-416e-8937-2f2437c24acd · inbound

Stable mass transfer in massive binaries leading to merging black holes cites this paper.

Stable mass transfer in massive binaries leading to merging black holes Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:34:23.106839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3e8e297a-b4e8-46de-807e-5ffc13a61290 · inbound

Population Properties of Binary Black Holes with Eccentricity cites this paper.

Population Properties of Binary Black Holes with Eccentricity Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T02:30:31.673578Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 54e8b931-3e76-4ed5-9ca4-2eca0f97471f · inbound

Measurement prospects for the pair-instability mass cutoff with gravitational waves cites this paper.

Measurement prospects for the pair-instability mass cutoff with gravitational waves Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations

Reference 14

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T05:37:24.142510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation fc3a3219-f253-4cd4-80ee-15ee86856ad2 · inbound

Evidence for additional structure in the effective spin distribution hints at multiple formation pathways in GWTC-5.0 cites this paper.

Evidence for additional structure in the effective spin distribution hints at multiple formation pathways in GWTC-5.0 Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations

Reference 8

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T12:58:07.743449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation c296c076-5541-4673-a227-f2db505f5500 · inbound

Constraints on Line-of-Sight Acceleration from O1-O4 cites this paper.

Constraints on Line-of-Sight Acceleration from O1-O4 Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations

Reference 18

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T19:40:06.413554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation a22f11b8-b306-49f1-a6c8-c7782f098d99 · inbound

Constraints on Line-of-Sight Acceleration from O1-O4 cites this paper.

Constraints on Line-of-Sight Acceleration from O1-O4 Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T10:17:26.156667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3bdd816d-72f8-4f02-bbdf-cd9f17e16023 · inbound

Assessing the waveform systematics from parameter estimation to population inference with eccentricity cites this paper.

Assessing the waveform systematics from parameter estimation to population inference with eccentricity Binary black hole mergers: formation and populations

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T23:22:35.884623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.