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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.04749.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.04749 v1

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:04.847527Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy19
  • unresolved13
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1debe9f5-1835-4508-8c21-b5d4c6408135 · outbound

This paper cites In the above for- mulation we define ghop(x1,x2,y1,y2) := y1− y2, so that ∇ghop(x) = (0,0,1,−1) and‖∇ghop(x)‖ = √.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box In the above for- mulation we define ghop(x1,x2,y1,y2) := y1− y2, so that ∇ghop(x) = (0,0,1,−1) and‖∇ghop(x)‖ = √

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.330155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.711676Z digest=sha256:2b34766752608f55337347997edaed6f82e134bb20a4cf8cdcc80d77b991f07f

Observation c8f67211-79a5-4a2f-b5ae-475c8f83d75d · outbound

This paper cites diagonal.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box diagonal

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.344620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.705945Z digest=sha256:0f5c5f45560766b49b52f55bfb95a0f3cd419335391b83628b04a5b7f465a0ad

Observation 92063533-97b1-4618-b49a-1183b6897d3a · outbound

This paper cites This results in the following expression: Ahop = x1,x2=a y1,y2=b∫∫∫∫ x1,x2=−a y1,y2=−b dx 1dx 2dy 1dy 2 1{(x1−x2)2+(y1−y2)2≥(2r)2} δ (y1− y2√ 2 ).

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box This results in the following expression: Ahop = x1,x2=a y1,y2=b∫∫∫∫ x1,x2=−a y1,y2=−b dx 1dx 2dy 1dy 2 1{(x1−x2)2+(y1−y2)2≥(2r)2} δ (y1− y2√ 2 )

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.315014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.716513Z digest=sha256:3a496fc9a364f2bcaaf94281b2271e3adb4655bafb066e894de6989466e4f9b4

Observation e2f5beb2-e74c-4068-91f1-23fdd30d0c25 · outbound

This paper cites For r < w/4, we find for the corresponding area Acoll = √ 2(16πabr− 32(a + b)r2 + 16r3).

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box For r < w/4, we find for the corresponding area Acoll = √ 2(16πabr− 32(a + b)r2 + 16r3)

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.300278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.721478Z digest=sha256:26fdd8a2fff3e0cc6e24c0bd14fcd06b6ec0fb6a817ebfab021d7efe4936613d

Observation efb8b9a5-d266-4bc5-aab9-f6ab80f562e9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.285253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.726286Z digest=sha256:a4a0a6fea2a1e721216a4fe0990b6c5c5d0d36428c2de1779299bf0fafadc83e

Observation 8d935ff9-246e-4c01-988e-e84ae56312d0 · outbound

This paper cites If w,h > 4r, then the limits of integration are unaffected by the radius of the circles.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box If w,h > 4r, then the limits of integration are unaffected by the radius of the circles

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.270746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.731211Z digest=sha256:909a25f1e18069689e2e71ebf51295d4417e872e975eec037f27241c8e9fedf1

Observation eedea004-89a2-4fff-a9c9-0db0836efa88 · outbound

This paper cites We use a suitable Dirac delta to represent each codimension-1 collision event (contact of a disc with a wall or another disc).

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box We use a suitable Dirac delta to represent each codimension-1 collision event (contact of a disc with a wall or another disc)

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.255569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.736433Z digest=sha256:aadc2ddcd7d15b6b76089fde0c7cb46bd653e68c657e91d11eae898976c69b11

Observation 1f8d3544-583a-4eff-9035-53caae7ea898 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.240106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.741170Z digest=sha256:a614b00afb1d7b9e4dce0c762c4744385ed5daad6ef1176971b9c7bdafde1f67

Observation fa19e0a5-4e56-4ba9-86cd-40089a888b09 · outbound

This paper cites Boltzmann, Sitz.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Boltzmann, Sitz

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.225463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.745970Z digest=sha256:3a01af3d0dabde499dfd86b9c5892296b52731e2cd4e3b15dcb80a3491c6e625

Observation 48e3a838-7d59-4865-9385-85a34f7dec73 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.211404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.750396Z digest=sha256:bc6ef5dd6feb4cf086166dd31450a9c329db73a718337c3b79c614635605512c

Observation 932ed4e8-59ba-4377-9378-653140afefb8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.197073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.754816Z digest=sha256:2ec608a6c3448d034d6e63b50d1d3cefc4a42d746c8995dc8336479a2c40245e

Observation 3dfda6a8-aae1-4f0c-81c3-33aa123f7171 · outbound

This paper cites Szasz, ed., Hard Ball Systems and the Lorentz Gas , Enc.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Szasz, ed., Hard Ball Systems and the Lorentz Gas , Enc

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.181122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.759004Z digest=sha256:2c9b94b4cf94a1bedb4dce44c712fe76d81d2a5b00ec5b9a4c9be94cb7e38841

Observation 51e58134-ae09-43fe-9cda-0b9fbf1edf24 · outbound

This paper cites Bowles, K.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Bowles, K

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.165520Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.763455Z digest=sha256:8c281a0960b581b1db0cb8b643c117fe9ccf8b0f4921d93e1a354ece326abd3f

Observation b359a311-0538-41f9-8ac9-950975041379 · outbound

This paper cites Awazu, Phys.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Awazu, Phys

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.149406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.768073Z digest=sha256:030adad5a18bb107bb8f195a210e0d472c7d742a2f76403349f9cbb9ca0e3617

Observation 843240c9-65af-41e4-9500-4c8822cfb748 · outbound

This paper cites Munakata and G.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Munakata and G

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.133550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.772499Z digest=sha256:81ce1a552f2470186e6f26fd188422201b7682ac921f07bd0a378a94a23dbabc

Observation b19f9d0f-adca-4a77-9426-0093e765768f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.117791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.777431Z digest=sha256:e52e3360da93b2b11308267de3c5fde0ca3ef0c1220bf575c9caff79685e20fe

Observation 285f2b9c-f392-454d-9036-85354f46628f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.102404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.781724Z digest=sha256:8b2ca2f717cf15345511bb4cc869315322347efd64bbd3e2b4ae20c4f533d9c2

Observation 6bb72f33-3238-494e-871e-0ecc50d2e559 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.085156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.786192Z digest=sha256:2b1ef1d721fb1455714392df09ca53742e9135ee76eed43b977fe0856867ad18

Observation 0133a6db-285f-4d9e-b5e1-8b020517f567 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.070303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.790569Z digest=sha256:d0aff659213b8884992ca997315bea215ee0c0d9b4f9cecf0c534e2528c9594c

Observation e8357355-7405-4cbc-a0dc-8679033701b7 · outbound

This paper cites Uraganase and T.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Uraganase and T

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.055474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.794791Z digest=sha256:39371469d0ac812074bce27439f183813f4e782eaa362290a3275f24c8fa332d

Observation 5f12db9d-40d1-4070-85a8-31ed623d0174 · outbound

This paper cites Simanyi, Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems19 (1999).

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Simanyi, Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems19 (1999)

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.041167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.799459Z digest=sha256:b45f0a1f951501ab6a7a5db76a62b03a5add9c763c97045fb62b0c89ccae73c0

Observation 6708c4c3-e5e3-4f45-832c-89ef336aeb35 · outbound

This paper cites Chernov, J.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Chernov, J

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.027022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.804283Z digest=sha256:31fa7717cb3b3f0d8ec427ad94d12096ebcd88b42db1e497bbd18245b1205f3f

Observation 53e6ae95-2d0b-4fda-a6f3-2bc208a8aa3f · outbound

This paper cites Bezanson, A.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Bezanson, A

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:04.808509Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.808509Z digest=sha256:da18cef26080e9f9846ce852ac94e145dfba54408467df806b6289e445c0975f

Observation 21d70d5a-587c-4775-96d0-040125297e31 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:05.001435Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.813141Z digest=sha256:25d6be101946bf057e79b709dd6ccee97f837a76bf72f9218af061fadf720622

Observation 27004bac-65c7-4885-a65a-00e9cd5332d5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:04.988004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.817845Z digest=sha256:22fe8b3faba767abefd234355ddc9f74b7de5639eca835edeb7b2639cbc8898b

Observation d9d8e28d-86b6-42e3-ba87-84be64d02e6f · outbound

This paper cites Chernov and R.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Chernov and R

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:04.974352Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.822236Z digest=sha256:cce7afa07c3d8eafaff138f0e34be8f6feb52ebb3deadedc8ea04db61b04f13a

Observation e6e187d4-1fc2-492b-8e5e-31fc2da20e6d · outbound

This paper cites Machta and R.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Machta and R

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:04.959688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.826437Z digest=sha256:4b559114209f125e8b5744877dd019948dc717c42a1f1f04237d52a1e754cb31

Observation f0bed0bd-cdee-4584-a377-e5d853460f10 · outbound

This paper cites H ¨ormander, The Analysis of Linear Partial Differential Op- erators I (Springer, 1983).

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box H ¨ormander, The Analysis of Linear Partial Differential Op- erators I (Springer, 1983)

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:04.943378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.830645Z digest=sha256:e03153c968fd9817097a17437646dfbe26ff4f12e6946cd5332e68a7b9b6ef2d

Observation c114ff39-d894-43bc-84e3-e104aea5fca2 · outbound

This paper cites Zappa, M.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Zappa, M

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:04.928113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.835018Z digest=sha256:e5f91eb58888f3b4a909372668a55dd5653dd9441c4685be535359f7bcddc892

Observation a9ce2586-51ff-40c4-91f6-ffc9d36545d6 · outbound

This paper cites Hirata, B.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Hirata, B

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:04.912637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.839181Z digest=sha256:98b128bbcf61484e13ccfaa84bfdf79bad3b03999c74059ea0c4044f4be3f415

Observation 59214eec-4c0d-4fa9-8e9b-683e85f544f1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:04.898130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.843248Z digest=sha256:d8f52dcc78cbc21e3247cc19e162e21de99d8ff18bdada57ef5455289b284fad

Observation 486faf64-3dd5-442c-992a-b0cb188b648d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Exact hopping and collision times for two hard discs in a box Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:48:04.882989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T13:48:04.847527Z digest=sha256:25d83e2cee8463dc7ca7e0fe8cfd93e417a9a39fc79b627909690cd6320b54d9

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.