Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization?

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 12 of 12 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.12040.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.12040 v2

Coverage vector

measured 12 of 12 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:28.825651Z

measured 12 of 12 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

12 of 12 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy4
unresolved6
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier2
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 786eb775-f2b2-466f-986e-961857d8d377 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization? GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:28.790340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7aa942a2-a264-47f7-ba10-17439ea8416d · outbound

This paper cites Computational Linguistics , 48(4):1053–1101.

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization? Computational Linguistics , 48(4):1053–1101

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:28.976115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 79a6d9ef-df97-4d98-8f2b-ce7e5cc55ae3 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization? Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:28.807497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4f4048a6-203e-445a-bcf4-b35646425d3d · outbound

This paper cites BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT.

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization? BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:28.815920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 604422d6-0fc8-49c3-8ab4-57d78bdb6ea8 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD Con- ference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pages 6655–6665, Barcelona Spain.

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization? In Proceedings of the 30th ACM SIGKDD Con- ference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pages 6655–6665, Barcelona Spain

Reference 11

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:28.940713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 47262be5-3d9b-4803-9338-25a77ce85b76 · outbound

This paper cites Does the text mention a person’s race?.

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization? Does the text mention a person’s race?

Reference 12

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:28.923844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation fc3d4699-2566-428d-98c4-3cee310b9c6f · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report.

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization? DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report

Reference 2012

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:28.778723Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 305e1ce9-5072-4bf0-ba27-91b9ec8ad38d · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 7871–7880, Online.

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization? In Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 7871–7880, Online

Reference 2020

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:28.993066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 53a675e2-6862-493d-a719-7eb29922926a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization? Unresolved cited work

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:29.028450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 2e404cea-79aa-4d82-96d9-abcd7ac95f79 · outbound

This paper cites In Find- ings of the Association for Computational Linguis- tics: ACL 2023, pages 2992–3005, Toronto, Canada.

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization? In Find- ings of the Association for Computational Linguis- tics: ACL 2023, pages 2992–3005, Toronto, Canada

Reference 2023

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:29.047234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 7374fd2f-c045-4f14-8b8e-71baced1e62f · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meet- ing of the Association for Computational Linguis- tics (Volume 1: Long Papers) , pages 8742–8757, Bangkok, Thailand.

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization? In Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meet- ing of the Association for Computational Linguis- tics (Volume 1: Long Papers) , pages 8742–8757, Bangkok, Thailand

Reference 2024

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:29.011337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Observation 56b61983-4b8c-4397-9d3a-814e3ab6fb5c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How Private are Language Models in Abstractive Summarization? Unresolved cited work

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T14:24:28.958223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.