Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.09722.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.09722 v1

Coverage vector

measured 27 of 27 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.056643Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

27 of 27 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy23
  • unresolved3
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ea573b9f-0030-4cfd-862e-3dc00241eaa1 · outbound

This paper cites , author Jiangbin, Z.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Jiangbin, Z

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.710666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.882996Z digest=sha256:88e7fad2491b8f132b11c1f2072f3bf73eeb85f348e7f003c112a00262dbc9cb

Observation 27dad6de-6e32-49f2-9184-818fea395482 · outbound

This paper cites , author Murray, L.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Murray, L

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.688202Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.888747Z digest=sha256:2d65ed328e0cf7b0910bc8174a06f6a6f3f89fb2e389744b4eb4f12db4d96bf8

Observation 04761b64-870c-4a1c-ac28-f0baf79142aa · outbound

This paper cites , author Farooq, U.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Farooq, U

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.667145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.894426Z digest=sha256:7bcd4af8d781baa64c7e126a3203768e7f03980d3ad57831289b3fdaeedb22e6

Observation b4fefbd2-3241-41bc-a08e-184094661db3 · outbound

This paper cites , author Ashraf, N.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Ashraf, N

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.645210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.900253Z digest=sha256:429685eb6b066b5e37824b8c4e4e59bd718fca1de53ccedaab57c10b1c91988e

Observation 73452287-97ce-4c5d-808e-8201f48f930d · outbound

This paper cites , year 2021.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , year 2021

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.625159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.909563Z digest=sha256:2e079f48f76f43058cd4a2a07c82ab2217a6bb731c029f03fdf7b0d0cc52038b

Observation aa7ad95d-9bd6-4395-9ac0-a9ad2727da29 · outbound

This paper cites , author Khan, S.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Khan, S

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.594480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.915710Z digest=sha256:7f9b7f0307967cfeedd5f623a2d8d857c13631376879c5b47e5c9e98d8ff79b6

Observation 87a88800-1c5c-4fbd-a723-273e54a672dc · outbound

This paper cites , author Seddiqui, M.H.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Seddiqui, M.H

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.571835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.922831Z digest=sha256:a6e27568e1486b74faf0d693b1f0081d21793439f9cc35ad215366b9a5328708

Observation 8d85d7f5-2253-4dc2-95f8-0da42e57a0f8 · outbound

This paper cites , author Weston, J.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Weston, J

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.543017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.929116Z digest=sha256:90cafb92bb915bf189166666924928c7b03a7f41ef2e2f68a6890cf81d39cade

Observation 917f67d2-2bdd-4d0e-92ad-e57235651e7a · outbound

This paper cites , author Malekzadeh, M.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Malekzadeh, M

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.522271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.936840Z digest=sha256:ed5632f262674e22b431bd19cfd17a2eb08b4cc4b1a2b29d341c9732fce957fe

Observation 9feca0fc-966d-417a-b0f0-05bf224be880 · outbound

This paper cites , author Weiwei, K.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Weiwei, K

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.500606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.942840Z digest=sha256:efd91036de6f5c310036337063a754a20da4ada0fef75c0d94edcdab3857690c

Observation 52137b8f-d5f8-4b5c-a51a-2a8e6a5d5f5f · outbound

This paper cites , author Amjad, A.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Amjad, A

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.472918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.949129Z digest=sha256:bfb8be3a555b53fe7302f84915c19f4cee47d506f3b7112daab5e84ce7f5f8a7

Observation f0d129fe-55e6-410f-ab17-6e13e5174345 · outbound

This paper cites , author Kirmani, M.M.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Kirmani, M.M

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.438985Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.956091Z digest=sha256:5bc7f49181204339b2ed8068dd558f9746737abb6cd70908fe1a6e3a27d1846c

Observation 93b65ded-04c2-41e2-af6a-aee4b0fbfc8c · outbound

This paper cites , author Lee, H.R.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Lee, H.R

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.418910Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.964290Z digest=sha256:3eda30b6425d57e8804331ef00112eb582de3b140f9fe229acf05d78176d57e1

Observation 0bb863fd-91e3-4086-ad17-3d69872351f7 · outbound

This paper cites Comparative Studies of Detecting Abusive Language on Twitter.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language Comparative Studies of Detecting Abusive Language on Twitter

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.166519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.973246Z digest=sha256:784425381e94d7f02a0e74b37ad3ec9dd3776bfecf4a0bf12aaa3d666e9a6bd0

Observation 7e8a03b3-4cc8-4678-b777-096e0e2a51b8 · outbound

This paper cites , author Modha, S.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Modha, S

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.391616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.983112Z digest=sha256:7a452fd13d25e3b606b88394348b322c40f568e9df820330315a2c8babb1d478

Observation e7e10460-e0b0-42ae-9d69-9d017eebb66f · outbound

This paper cites , author Amudha, P.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Amudha, P

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.369409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.988486Z digest=sha256:05044795c96595bc8dc3d42b5a03a0ea663093f81a6c2eb7bc4ffa4c0b084137

Observation b3ffbd7b-b44a-4b2d-97f2-585937fa8356 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:39.993993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:39.993993Z digest=sha256:d090141b9cff0be49524cb984cf504fca5bb26dcee42d88959e34b5189cdac17

Observation 894d7038-65d3-410f-bf2c-12c3424b8f75 · outbound

This paper cites Feed-Forward Networks with Attention Can Solve Some Long-Term Memory Problems.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language Feed-Forward Networks with Attention Can Solve Some Long-Term Memory Problems

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.005724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:40.005724Z digest=sha256:3f93fff9555ca96c0c09b13a3043d9ac28accdbf93d9c56000117b6719ff63ff

Observation 8af722cf-7916-42c6-9d6c-20e2adea4e9e · outbound

This paper cites , author Ojha, A.K.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Ojha, A.K

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.350934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:40.012772Z digest=sha256:2a0b7c1b82e624bb086416c3ed50c3784dac7a830014583eb28c22352c8916cc

Observation 982bb170-e1ab-4e85-af83-fa9df850fa10 · outbound

This paper cites , author Shakeel, M.H.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Shakeel, M.H

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.332263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:40.018509Z digest=sha256:9eada75436b4a8ef69b39cef332592c609722936f81f1581cc7ee00f64c9839d

Observation 99ee6a83-a957-4aa0-a392-9e977611c878 · outbound

This paper cites , author Hassan, M.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Hassan, M

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.308185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:40.023932Z digest=sha256:003c6ee9329cd4aeebfaaf5a249fe4589c43f9c50b819e17d9fe7ac730825a43

Observation b8ff90fe-b6bc-4cea-9726-5d81817f6f27 · outbound

This paper cites , author Derczynski, L.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Derczynski, L

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.283147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:40.028901Z digest=sha256:5fb9586d72825527d95d1e11c360ce98119635749cdb885b34683b6cbb8e968e

Observation 3a3ca56d-e0eb-4a00-90dd-cd9b54ddc055 · outbound

This paper cites , author Michalska, S.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Michalska, S

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.261670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:40.033642Z digest=sha256:c88c6ac68d7a207707a024adce2d4878dfcb3555f553c6e7a0a5e9aac1fffcd3

Observation b844b18d-bd0b-47e2-8c60-6f537840dc2d · outbound

This paper cites , author Bajaj, P.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Bajaj, P

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.236643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:40.039062Z digest=sha256:79f95926f34a6e998aa6de1b610e41c7c12636cb763d8fc76a2067dda49096d5

Observation 772e13b3-4f5a-4c6d-a5f8-4af1ee083442 · outbound

This paper cites , author Jhanwar, A.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Jhanwar, A

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.218834Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:40.044696Z digest=sha256:ac0a04005da5d654bfca801302875f08a0a013f8613264a986823aa4e4b34489

Observation 84d6c29a-351c-421e-a742-386b2d681296 · outbound

This paper cites , author Kruschwitz, U.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language , author Kruschwitz, U

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.200137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:40.051226Z digest=sha256:4ccd1ef22ac75bfcac50762438980f5223ccd78410e8c63a638a09b9b424c451

Observation 722c0fe1-3f84-4827-b9ae-6ebcf5f78dc3 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Attention based Bidirectional GRU hybrid model for inappropriate content detection in Urdu language write newline

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:46:40.056643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T19:46:40.056643Z digest=sha256:29d5896c4435d6aa8cf54726ad9bfa7b849957bc1bc7b327feff2eaa3626e926

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.