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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.12672.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.12672 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:41.019319Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy5
  • unresolved13
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 6f986fb0-0cf8-412c-8e17-43769020235f · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:38.045671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.045671Z digest=sha256:d3b03d088b016f15830d0b734372df5b896daa353fa6d9547a221eb5606fb709

Observation b705962c-7b24-472c-b6e3-274ae2e4a7c0 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language write newline

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:38.158553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.158553Z digest=sha256:0da81a129e6dddeb8c3a634b54f47a1724e976586dd46374bb8c1da0bb68f849

Observation 71f4b071-2216-4d87-a47c-bb45b9d0df42 · outbound

This paper cites Чеченский язык.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Чеченский язык

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:44.368209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.346328Z digest=sha256:840f3542dbfb440b094ded0bb163000b0b6fcf3c924303688a748a5000daa64e

Observation f886aa75-4924-40c2-855f-be2213cb160e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:42.369879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.517069Z digest=sha256:8f7938616064e17392d8c16d07b5108b7d8c6b71141b8ed932a0eb929bd41f13

Observation 98c6486d-26d0-485a-a837-95950bc06e69 · outbound

This paper cites https://baltoslav.eu/nox/ Chechen text corpus.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language https://baltoslav.eu/nox/ Chechen text corpus

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:44.086690Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.651848Z digest=sha256:b5a4226d047a3801113212ccfb35b3f7370a2773aa9248c8d65847b7a1d370ad

Observation 6a0db197-ccbf-4a28-a8e6-0cfa1da1d97c · outbound

This paper cites The first neural machine translation system for the Erzya language.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language The first neural machine translation system for the Erzya language

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:42.113743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.776058Z digest=sha256:01d00b8a6993e4a81be96776b8e22c5d67c18e1224595981c2a5932acce706c5

Observation e52ba315-a1b8-4905-a73b-f2e8025e26a6 · outbound

This paper cites Language-agnostic BERT Sentence Embedding.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Language-agnostic BERT Sentence Embedding

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:38.986188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:38.986188Z digest=sha256:a2ef523cdaa5803df89ec346962782dac77f1a0c6209129254ed22d8e5f058fe

Observation a3c32c22-3506-4334-b42f-6129ca4a0dc6 · outbound

This paper cites Bilex Rx: Lexical Data Augmentation for Massively Multilingual Machine Translation.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Bilex Rx: Lexical Data Augmentation for Massively Multilingual Machine Translation

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:41.930252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.135947Z digest=sha256:3e4574ed417a54b0196bf56c975f16af9fb747ea95d6554ce9786c39336fceb3

Observation 4f4c8b10-e9f9-46cb-88dc-df8d4cece7a9 · outbound

This paper cites https://corpora.dosham.info/ Chechen language corpus collected from open sources.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language https://corpora.dosham.info/ Chechen language corpus collected from open sources

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:43.754589Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.250709Z digest=sha256:8052047d05f59df0d6feb9996113ef57082b088a7f2241651ecfddd7943d5a59

Observation 26127c70-1800-4696-91c0-32ac0a363b08 · outbound

This paper cites SentencePiece: A simple and language independent subword tokenizer and detokenizer for Neural Text Processing.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language SentencePiece: A simple and language independent subword tokenizer and detokenizer for Neural Text Processing

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:39.365548Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.365548Z digest=sha256:b57f227ec1f6be2660c7124237a909009a385d59f45c2093edf0ea6e8bd14ec8

Observation 2d1dd0f0-c3dd-4527-a4e6-2a1b85819e3a · outbound

This paper cites MADLAD-400: A Multilingual And Document-Level Large Audited Dataset.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language MADLAD-400: A Multilingual And Document-Level Large Audited Dataset

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:39.505487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.505487Z digest=sha256:7c71e8a4545912fc330669d0a44bd0f4acaf1a59786389232b00eb548707346d

Observation 6ffdc74c-bf1f-423a-99a1-facaa70b69e4 · outbound

This paper cites Open Language Data Initiative: Advancing Low-Resource Machine Translation for Karakalpak.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Open Language Data Initiative: Advancing Low-Resource Machine Translation for Karakalpak

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:41.639141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.620654Z digest=sha256:e08c3dbc82c7c8eb85fe3abc3935b5e2cbd18e205fdf6f4c86f7139cc8866dfb

Observation b5d9d8ae-7baf-4341-a82b-077956606a98 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:39.728339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.728339Z digest=sha256:8d73f55d3300d3d86673387817c9051de8b116a9c6bf52215a96ea6c86d18964

Observation 6d4bbf6c-9394-45fc-ac2b-f67d72a92c83 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:39.877442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.877442Z digest=sha256:98e9ad0c5d0d50c9dad25a3c373e33a91fde61539776c5b27f68264f8d8dc306

Observation cae56057-45cd-4cfc-affa-725382028c76 · outbound

This paper cites A Call for Clarity in Reporting BLEU Scores.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language A Call for Clarity in Reporting BLEU Scores

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:39.994932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:39.994932Z digest=sha256:c8bcaf662d0e78c7c873fe6fb73c81f4f9e449417beaeae2663fb791506dc9cb

Observation 3cd51bb5-c149-4c18-a33d-89500a0ad7a9 · outbound

This paper cites Neural Machine Translation of Rare Words with Subword Units.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Neural Machine Translation of Rare Words with Subword Units

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:40.122544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.122544Z digest=sha256:b81d4ba0a352c629852b301152e544c66cf92f8eea4f703f9d5f36810ba6a907

Observation 19901535-b091-4dad-b579-f70f213de5c5 · outbound

This paper cites Multilingual Translation with Extensible Multilingual Pretraining and Finetuning.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Multilingual Translation with Extensible Multilingual Pretraining and Finetuning

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:40.262130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.262130Z digest=sha256:8f278d9375e099f22165c420fc1167810f3e427fb4afec87cffd9821512831d0

Observation 190199c6-1b10-4814-991d-8a9135b6f201 · outbound

This paper cites No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:40.416915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.416915Z digest=sha256:2ad10bdcdd01cd8bd4e7e1e7531b90e5866315008a2bcde1dfc90765731e42bf

Observation 5f0293f8-46da-407e-88ef-093d7e3d35dd · outbound

This paper cites Sub-Word Alignment Is Still Useful: A Vest-Pocket Method for Enhancing Low-Resource Machine Translation.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Sub-Word Alignment Is Still Useful: A Vest-Pocket Method for Enhancing Low-Resource Machine Translation

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:41.252063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.514855Z digest=sha256:af087856c66373423de77bdf1564262b22834b7677e231b3cc76a750617c23e4

Observation 0644966a-88e8-4e53-b001-f4451843bd53 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:43.426785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.633875Z digest=sha256:b6b577a04ba2780bd461853c3a77daf0b83f549678e1f2e045593b3e082db3c9

Observation 4ed8d6be-d0a3-42b3-b2a4-34be4607569d · outbound

This paper cites Карасаев and А.Г.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Карасаев and А.Г

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:43.178169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.775529Z digest=sha256:29087b235a26a9e4586831731eb2d647dc409a28d9028d170f30c844473c2eb2

Observation 9b889aac-e89f-4585-a858-7b836d79d326 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:42.898868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:40.880278Z digest=sha256:fa836c58aeebaaf6206450e499bcee0dbf9b9e10adc9650fe4fd2d67063d5c37

Observation fb4a1711-0b05-451f-a0d0-5d5ee9d5272b · outbound

This paper cites Умархаджиев, А.В.

The first open machine translation system for the Chechen language Умархаджиев, А.В

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:48:42.615119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T16:48:41.019319Z digest=sha256:7384611e24415cdcaa7087e3e16ff41be8353085b540b19fae3696789bf68a8c

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.