Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 53 of 53 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.19450.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.19450 v2

Coverage vector

measured 53 of 53 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.846724Z

measured 53 of 53 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

53 of 53 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved53
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1982b3fe-8f63-41d5-928a-5ee71b964a28 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.627790Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 72a5af97-254f-4a09-8978-92118363999a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.632085Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3b96ce29-ba87-4fe7-a824-84be786389f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.626643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 17f24c5c-bb39-4e7a-b832-cb774a26e458 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.613774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation b9990d76-4f35-417b-9d24-62d41e087b05 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.644941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c74c95da-593f-43c9-9656-8994156de87e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.649432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1b4aed40-657e-405d-a829-0e8a4651fb3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.580415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation ce79bc28-87df-40d3-9a9e-b87408266513 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.568883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation c589e680-29ae-4819-be01-66472cb732ac · outbound

This paper cites A Survey on In-context Learning.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models A Survey on In-context Learning

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.660824Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 03d9578b-d032-4c86-a1b5-554397dc15bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.556346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 941acb9e-1aa9-42fc-a7dc-baa44b671651 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.543969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 1b13b42a-6da3-41ad-b20d-f6a34d24c5ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.530196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation bc786d4d-2fb9-43ba-86b5-5f8334b5db26 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models GPT-4o System Card

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.679619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cce0237d-8a8f-468e-aa2c-811c806cf60b · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Mistral 7B

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.685318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 59ab05b7-833e-4dcc-a340-be7b7b0bada8 · outbound

This paper cites Mixtral of Experts.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Mixtral of Experts

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.690475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 943c90b8-fd66-4e98-8607-b9e3e312ce44 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.695058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8af0e870-1187-438f-b02a-32033fce9ba2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.699528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 67ffa7f7-b96c-401a-91c4-d29f5116396c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.510525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 9670efa7-2780-4de9-bf61-3e268a5c1c83 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.497513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 525047be-c23e-4888-8c66-e5487cf8192e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.711463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 736f7ed8-e7a9-4271-a179-08e54d437e4a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.716107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5195b007-2b01-45a7-8f87-50e2c99f46ab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.719889Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9bf0063a-fea2-4424-8597-58756ee6642e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.476427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation cc6291ac-f63c-48a0-9258-19a9825e8e56 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.463611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 9a166b6e-c3de-4feb-8c2c-f4a4f239fa0d · outbound

This paper cites Instruction Tuning with GPT-4.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Instruction Tuning with GPT-4

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.732323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2df48ff1-839c-4b12-bdfd-81930b7d3960 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.737186Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f87094f3-f1ff-4a19-860c-8250a17e4f19 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.741038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 406503e4-4d61-4bf2-89fa-0ef09f8ba446 · outbound

This paper cites InFoBench: Evaluating Instruction Following Ability in Large Language Models.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models InFoBench: Evaluating Instruction Following Ability in Large Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.745269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 758c26e0-4761-4469-a38a-ceb5ab1380a1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.749883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 52544267-a2a7-41e7-8f18-ad8024675bfb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.753428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4eed375d-e4df-41c8-80f6-b87d7cb446d2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.757155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9859d42e-7e6b-439a-b77f-0d17658576b6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.760391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation abe467e3-0ddc-43e2-a921-81b749359856 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma: Open Models Based on Gemini Research and Technology.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Gemma: Open Models Based on Gemini Research and Technology

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.763524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation be0bf450-6486-4632-a199-0b349d0c504d · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.766635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 664c5447-c574-4ffd-88e2-172a890854e9 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.770346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 600fa6e0-0513-4807-9809-d8a944031c4b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.434431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation ec6b87c3-72ca-48a1-bedd-e19f60260546 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.420050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation aa5bf940-9415-4c08-99bc-8508d32cef37 · outbound

This paper cites Smith, Daniel Khashabi, and Hannaneh Hajishirzi.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Smith, Daniel Khashabi, and Hannaneh Hajishirzi

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.783220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 60a84b9f-4955-4c58-964b-5f40503c7313 · outbound

This paper cites A Prompt Pattern Catalog to Enhance Prompt Engineering with ChatGPT.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models A Prompt Pattern Catalog to Enhance Prompt Engineering with ChatGPT

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.787156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 070ba1c2-6f08-4742-a61a-98738f45e6c5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.791383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 13cb23be-a95d-4fb9-bb80-100e20b33b04 · outbound

This paper cites FOFO: A Benchmark to Evaluate LLMs' Format-Following Capability.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models FOFO: A Benchmark to Evaluate LLMs' Format-Following Capability

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.796805Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e1cca663-781a-4580-b36d-cc2dc3f6faf6 · outbound

This paper cites WizardLM: Empowering large pre-trained language models to follow complex instructions.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models WizardLM: Empowering large pre-trained language models to follow complex instructions

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.802393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 165fba12-e18a-46c2-bf68-bff1a4edfcae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.806264Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6a7d888f-a0be-4099-857b-52e2c560834c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.810662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation db09d1eb-c2e4-4944-ba39-a47b0a3f91be · outbound

This paper cites Wider and Deeper LLM Networks are Fairer LLM Evaluators.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Wider and Deeper LLM Networks are Fairer LLM Evaluators

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.814795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3cc2b2fb-d247-4c1d-bc9f-231529b15bb2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.391212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation d84178c9-44e3-4cd8-9b02-85c679d07ec4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.822472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c268f369-b9d4-405c-9029-91955fe4324c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.826536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 68bb5b57-3908-4fd1-a20a-9490c061dc63 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.362997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation d38f155f-84d8-4599-9fb4-5daad731a289 · outbound

This paper cites Instruction-Following Evaluation for Large Language Models.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Instruction-Following Evaluation for Large Language Models

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.833916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e80cc3cf-25db-44de-b2c3-5a93d4a715df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:46.350592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 7825a2b2-9d49-4378-8372-50a717204fcc · outbound

This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models URL: " 'urlintro :=

Reference 52

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.841963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9fde0cae-b60d-438d-8293-2ea4cca483be · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Find the Intention of Instruction: Comprehensive Evaluation of Instruction Understanding for Large Language Models write newline

Reference 53

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:39:45.846724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.