pith. sign in

arxiv: 2606.10739 · v2 · pith:D77J2IVFnew · submitted 2026-06-09 · 🌌 astro-ph.HE

Potential detection of ~ 4.2 keV emission line from GRS 1747-312

classification 🌌 astro-ph.HE
keywords linetimesfluxneutronstaremissionpotentialastrosat
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

We present a broadband spectral analysis of the neutron star LMXB GRS 1747-312 using $\sim$ 40 ks AstroSat data. The source was observed during the decay phase of the 2017 outburst, with an absorbed 1.0-5.5 keV flux of 1.67$^{+0.04}_{-0.07}\times$10$^{-11}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$, corresponding to a luminosity of $\sim$(0.9-1.80)$\times$10$^{35}$ erg s$^{-1}$. The continuum is modeled with thermal Comptonization of blackbody emission and interstellar absorption. A mildly broad iron line at $\sim$6.4 keV is fitted with a disc reflection component. Narrow lines below 2 keV are described by a hot plasma using the XSPEC model APEC. Additionally, there is a potential detection of an emission line at 4.19$^{+0.12}_{-0.10}$ keV with width $\sigma$ = 0.2 $\pm$ 0.2 keV and line flux of 13$^{+10}_{-9}\times$10$^{-5}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$. Examination of several short-duration ($\sim$ few kiloseconds) Swift observations at a few times the AstroSat source flux provided upper limits to the line flux of $<$30$\times$10$^{-5}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$. The 4.2 keV line likely originates from reflection off the neutron star surface. Shifting the neutral Fe K$_\alpha$ line from its rest energy of 6.4 keV to 4.2 keV requires a redshift of z $\sim$ 0.6, consistent with that expected from the surface of a non-spinning 1.4 M$_\odot$, 10 km radius neutron star. If confirmed, this feature provides a potential direct measurement of gravitational redshift, allowing us to place strong constraints on the neutron star's mass-to-radius ratio and gain valuable insights into the equation of state (EOS) of dense matter.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.