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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Social Media Information Operations

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 133 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.01552.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2508.01552 v1

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 133 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:18.270056Z

measured 100 of 100 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

100 of 133 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact7
  • verified fuzzy20
  • unresolved65
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier4
  • metadata mismatch4

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ef07eea4-1f3c-480d-8292-596a980f4575 · outbound

This paper cites Mathematics Of Operations Research 38(1):1–27.

Social Media Information Operations Mathematics Of Operations Research 38(1):1–27

Reference 1

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:09.387491Z digest=sha256:4a44126b109efdef601b6599bd41a720e14713dc9e396c560ac3e888708d17af

Observation 446fb212-d762-4c28-9ba9-5eb39a7f0f18 · outbound

This paper cites Dynamic Games And Applications 1:3–49.

Social Media Information Operations Dynamic Games And Applications 1:3–49

Reference 2

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:09.466584Z digest=sha256:37e1b66c9f6967ce0b531302093c3dca36d2bedf300297f22c7d7a52e3e287a2

Observation 203ae83d-542f-4a09-8796-fde931f8bc56 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Social Media Information Operations GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 3

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:09.537196Z digest=sha256:68e6d87a76762668c1ea50a4fc1ff5053720bbb3f58054981ad69cf3d6b3cbeb

Observation 37249dd1-4c84-4acd-a938-a3f230ac0a2e · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings Of The 3Rd International Workshop On Link Discovery , 36–43 (ACM).

Social Media Information Operations Proceedings Of The 3Rd International Workshop On Link Discovery , 36–43 (ACM)

Reference 4

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:09.629471Z digest=sha256:5697789aa08000fdaf4d7109f0123c45c26dd1a9bb156504c33172dff140a105

Observation 7eb51a44-a0da-420a-816d-2df6d79c5d93 · outbound

This paper cites CVPR Workshops , volume 1.

Social Media Information Operations CVPR Workshops , volume 1

Reference 5

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:09.731963Z digest=sha256:6f6485259862aa5a5e65eceaf6eec2fe786e6f1eb743e258540998193da561ac

Observation 4e47a9bb-be46-4d62-985c-bec8cabcdc19 · outbound

This paper cites https://www.

Social Media Information Operations https://www

Reference 6

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:09.836956Z digest=sha256:7764af9b429eaae559ac55c3b30dfc414563e5df8c816f9c825055b64edb6098

Observation 156d45fc-96a8-495b-b5b3-72387299c217 · outbound

This paper cites Information Processing & Management 58(4):102597, ISSN 0306-4573, URL http://dx.

Social Media Information Operations Information Processing & Management 58(4):102597, ISSN 0306-4573, URL http://dx

Reference 7

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:09.918915Z digest=sha256:844ad6048112174a7454eea951a5b151302b00ddc076f0ae92fd933f078fc876

Observation c762f682-481c-47e2-b774-53366a7702fa · outbound

This paper cites American Economic Review 110(3):629–676.

Social Media Information Operations American Economic Review 110(3):629–676

Reference 8

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:10.021025Z digest=sha256:5301b97f16730b608524a966bbe2194b2528fe55a32b2a215883268d56b9c9f1

Observation 30e244c1-0d85-4431-8bcb-91ae2e34728a · outbound

This paper cites 2018 15Th International Conference On Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Com- puter, Telecommunications And Information Technology (Ecti-Con) , 528–531 (IEEE).

Social Media Information Operations 2018 15Th International Conference On Electrical Engineering/Electronics, Com- puter, Telecommunications And Information Technology (Ecti-Con) , 528–531 (IEEE)

Reference 9

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:10.119020Z digest=sha256:a906916dda4390f2cda3d38904558f2dda0a95596d2c43d1d5672f448d6ecc21

Observation 6fa692fa-12af-48d6-90a5-a905e5e0e4a1 · outbound

This paper cites a Minority Of One Against a Unanimous Majority.

Social Media Information Operations a Minority Of One Against a Unanimous Majority

Reference 10

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:10.243579Z digest=sha256:a94c987eeaac2c2b09b58c7f49c63f05e4fafc4d6389c9027f4f9ef6c8e87425

Observation d48c5b89-a34d-4d13-a33e-2e378bb6f4e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Social Media Information Operations Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:10.362637Z digest=sha256:be3309a4e51440288d38575e37e7aefba9b0313f250179fa41e4959ada436b93

Observation 753625eb-95af-46e6-9c62-651936f447bc · outbound

This paper cites Journal Of Computational Social Science 1(2):453–470.

Social Media Information Operations Journal Of Computational Social Science 1(2):453–470

Reference 12

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:10.466224Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:10.466224Z digest=sha256:429438effea3b18c03c7302105d6530a087412c972f15eb541d2f85558a66825

Observation 68c505c1-5e3a-491e-b2a0-287697be48da · outbound

This paper cites 2018 Ieee/Acm International Con- ference On Advances In Social Networks Analysis And Mining (Asonam) , 258–265 (IEEE).

Social Media Information Operations 2018 Ieee/Acm International Con- ference On Advances In Social Networks Analysis And Mining (Asonam) , 258–265 (IEEE)

Reference 13

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:10.583294Z digest=sha256:f5c1fa5347c26fba9bcd97d628ee51f2556212a0c538ad69686cb6f6e26d0bf4

Observation 7a06f074-dd4b-4715-bb86-ee9c168f8f73 · outbound

This paper cites https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3238396/v1.

Social Media Information Operations https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3238396/v1

Reference 14

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doi, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:22.862275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:10.661277Z digest=sha256:2eab6cb5a13180c3359b85b068e370ed7eb0731fe7561e19d379d02b8df014c2

Observation dd3ad9c9-2b70-48de-b38d-c55b87c9f851 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Social Media Information Operations Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:10.744620Z digest=sha256:e9e1e28918bc5e67c90bed7c3701c06149c5628ca6432b84b6788ac9331c067c

Observation 6c531ff1-9542-47ee-951d-65613b7cf19f · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences 115(37):9216–9221.

Social Media Information Operations Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences 115(37):9216–9221

Reference 16

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:10.860028Z digest=sha256:69fd244c98d1e6e2717acc1344f36c8b146f92421df7c8c478a1bdb2add4be5e

Observation 55fcf45c-d2f2-4d15-9a8d-09532b1f6ceb · outbound

This paper cites Science 348(6239):1130–1132.

Social Media Information Operations Science 348(6239):1130–1132

Reference 17

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:10.970860Z digest=sha256:c3432d2dde05330cb3c3d576bb281ea7ce90efa6958fea623c9cf72d374081c4

Observation ea42b304-1d94-4659-83ad-3d5db1a3a44a · outbound

This paper cites Plos One 12(12):e0181405.

Social Media Information Operations Plos One 12(12):e0181405

Reference 18

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:11.086081Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:11.086081Z digest=sha256:3db3f79c1c5a1fd85623488b904333adb07913c5a7024548a94c8ced917164c5

Observation 5fd19648-3428-4729-ac10-fdb8b875dece · outbound

This paper cites The Brookings Project On U.S.

Social Media Information Operations The Brookings Project On U.S

Reference 19

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:11.185805Z digest=sha256:687c8ecd92cdc2fb822a8505ece95c9291160a6233fa22fa9b330345b024620a

Observation adbad363-713a-4367-8dcc-4bee46913692 · outbound

This paper cites Automatica 159:111302, ISSN 00051098, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.

Social Media Information Operations Automatica 159:111302, ISSN 00051098, URL http://dx.doi.org/10

Reference 20

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:24.362475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:11.274728Z digest=sha256:ab9ca2228d0b6edc7fc424410a08e710655eb9b48fccd916639aa7f64c5af7fe

Observation c308697f-1b57-4b67-8af6-683fb13bc79e · outbound

This paper cites Journal Of Statistical Mechanics: Theory And Experiment 2008(10):P10008.

Social Media Information Operations Journal Of Statistical Mechanics: Theory And Experiment 2008(10):P10008

Reference 21

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:11.352399Z digest=sha256:409a06858eabb3d8cc039cea4db14a218156a4dee09e5939e1a0420cc3dc2f52

Observation bc0fdfa6-b010-4d6b-8127-26fff859cd7a · outbound

This paper cites IEEE transactions on Automatic Control 54(11):2586– 2597.

Social Media Information Operations IEEE transactions on Automatic Control 54(11):2586– 2597

Reference 22

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:11.446541Z digest=sha256:42609eb59b2e04d6cfb47f016e029eb83f6c832aebcdbb4f3b67fe2c3f2d9a66

Observation f69a2146-a796-4d7b-90de-33c90ed00b19 · outbound

This paper cites (2019) The DARPA Socialsim Challenge: Massive Multi- Agent Simulations Of The Github Ecosystem.

Social Media Information Operations (2019) The DARPA Socialsim Challenge: Massive Multi- Agent Simulations Of The Github Ecosystem

Reference 23

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:11.550248Z digest=sha256:4c2d1a7438a1ae535f2234032955256960e4ddced2c7a08dd9a7c10b18528c62

Observation 61b43685-7f5e-4987-838a-fae4fd58b684 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sci- ences 119(48):e2216035119, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2216035119, pub- lisher: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

Social Media Information Operations Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sci- ences 119(48):e2216035119, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2216035119, pub- lisher: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Reference 24

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:11.694679Z digest=sha256:3943f50ff59dd6da7ef5a8a8bbfb6278887ffb0a6c5e80a936bc19e0776e2d60

Observation e7d3e32d-fd51-40fd-9a35-5ea49362dcfd · outbound

This paper cites American Journal Of Sociology 92(5):1170–1182.

Social Media Information Operations American Journal Of Sociology 92(5):1170–1182

Reference 25

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:11.766617Z digest=sha256:f6eaf02be6aa923ea1ab7f3bb8113f593154a8e69c82105baccbe848af382ea8

Observation 006a4892-96d9-4164-88ce-c6c968f41c7c · outbound

This paper cites Arxiv Preprint Physics/0608255.

Social Media Information Operations Arxiv Preprint Physics/0608255

Reference 26

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:11.860616Z digest=sha256:486dbe063b5fa1c3162734e5863daa1aa3bf7fba9552259b39ba246289604603

Observation 4329eede-3571-42ba-a1d8-bf631faaec6a · outbound

This paper cites (2020) Language Models Are Few-Shot Learners.

Social Media Information Operations (2020) Language Models Are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 27

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:11.967317Z digest=sha256:d152ccd58965606d4c79a070ec92abaf626effb3532da0fbf53b065d4520dfcc

Observation 7dfa9dbc-184d-44b2-ad82-980746798c8b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Social Media Information Operations Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:12.051482Z digest=sha256:87413e6d2e418e4c56a8fead02787b5bbd79826a6205442e3c31e65bda0df586

Observation 325386b0-3f6b-47a7-8108-ad8a3b883ba6 · outbound

This paper cites Pro- ceedings Of The 15Th ACM SIGKDD International Conference On Knowledge Discovery And Data Mining , 199–208.

Social Media Information Operations Pro- ceedings Of The 15Th ACM SIGKDD International Conference On Knowledge Discovery And Data Mining , 199–208

Reference 29

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:12.115202Z digest=sha256:ed620dfc31456bd16616af108c4009f180b74b31f032ace5e7fc2c6fd7eb0ddd

Observation d52f2802-b8ad-4ce6-bca7-88a4baad29bb · outbound

This paper cites Plos One 19(3):e0299977.

Social Media Information Operations Plos One 19(3):e0299977

Reference 30

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:12.196704Z digest=sha256:37d6831bcfc2333cda0494dcc8c4663b0a25b0a6b19b1b81c3d709d0114ca1ac

Observation e3e7e136-4258-478a-9846-7c8e43bfd4fd · outbound

This paper cites Optimizing Influence Campaigns: Nudging under Bounded Confidence.

Social Media Information Operations Optimizing Influence Campaigns: Nudging under Bounded Confidence

Reference 31

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:23.932825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:12.301745Z digest=sha256:5ee2998c32ab2eb4003d050b7f0c5d72826037772d9bd9b7e70898f56d3e345c

Observation 2251e5b2-f325-4352-aadb-957701bd5cc6 · outbound

This paper cites 2014 IEEE International Conference On Big Data (Big Data), 393–401 (IEEE).

Social Media Information Operations 2014 IEEE International Conference On Big Data (Big Data), 393–401 (IEEE)

Reference 33

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:12.479382Z digest=sha256:0e68d2dc0ed821891be09c1be577d34ad7a69807c9a09a9815ae19899ba537d3

Observation 9b14ec1b-b40a-4c0c-adbc-6033dc658740 · outbound

This paper cites Science 385(6714):eadq1814.

Social Media Information Operations Science 385(6714):eadq1814

Reference 34

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:12.568983Z digest=sha256:afa43c24a43f02b63c7564b972788a809d4bd2ea72db29f876a8a1aa08bf2b1d

Observation 70819dd1-c6f6-40e1-8d0e-76a8c8c6febd · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings Of The 25Th International Conference Companion On World Wide Web , 273–274.

Social Media Information Operations Proceedings Of The 25Th International Conference Companion On World Wide Web , 273–274

Reference 35

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:12.658801Z digest=sha256:89768b2c3d47fa7990eb5c814059565b8fa1e792200a84d36432f8892eeda41a

Observation 54f12e6e-9042-48c9-95d0-55de5a168afa · outbound

This paper cites Dynamic Games And Applications 14(4):959–980, ISSN 2153-0793, URL http: //dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13235-023-00543-6.

Social Media Information Operations Dynamic Games And Applications 14(4):959–980, ISSN 2153-0793, URL http: //dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13235-023-00543-6

Reference 36

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doi, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:22.533865Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:12.743157Z digest=sha256:a3ceb6abdbc8ae7945813f06a3429af99d7677f6a54a42c681ee966eda1feeaa

Observation 5be275c8-f8fd-4142-9550-526b69fa2f3b · outbound

This paper cites Advances In Complex Systems 3:87–98.

Social Media Information Operations Advances In Complex Systems 3:87–98

Reference 37

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:12.830779Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:12.830779Z digest=sha256:f567882f9a95154427a2d988af89f53177292ca9c16a2124839d2969ccdf7182

Observation c8b1ef62-06b5-4ac6-9cfa-9a2c56c80e51 · outbound

This paper cites Journal Of The American Statistical Association 69(345):118–121.

Social Media Information Operations Journal Of The American Statistical Association 69(345):118–121

Reference 38

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:12.891487Z digest=sha256:2002cd93b5d80122367f5dd21c7e7b0b363ebc9d04a63f2a21c926a78334b78f

Observation 9618abcd-558a-4dc8-a737-307765b183d0 · outbound

This paper cites Operations Research 70(1):1–22.

Social Media Information Operations Operations Research 70(1):1–22

Reference 39

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:12.983295Z digest=sha256:e19314c43a634341ffcb6425820812a55efb4b1e167431521e979d616364ddaf

Observation 102c522e-2d7b-4629-a395-5b7b123208c0 · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding.

Social Media Information Operations BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding

Reference 40

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Observation cd6b6d95-3067-42e0-b40b-2058fee25ada · outbound

This paper cites Feminist Media Studies 20(8):1319–1323.

Social Media Information Operations Feminist Media Studies 20(8):1319–1323

Reference 41

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:13.160875Z digest=sha256:a38ee815cdc68a196b7cc53db2611a8f45400cce668df0a6ff34fcc19d3bee72

Observation d48f364e-f647-47b9-9e8b-dc12738c593a · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems - Volume 2 , volume 2 of NIPS’13, 3147–3155 (Red Hook, NY, USA: Curran Associates Inc.).

Social Media Information Operations Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems - Volume 2 , volume 2 of NIPS’13, 3147–3155 (Red Hook, NY, USA: Curran Associates Inc.)

Reference 42

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:13.252417Z digest=sha256:70d02d8894f90af6d448625d5ddef17f60ba94c3fb9d1624e4f7e969c2cbe6c5

Observation f0d4d5fa-7ba8-4db1-b247-99533b9d9503 · outbound

This paper cites Combating Fake News With Computational Intelligence Techniques, 149–162 (Springer).

Social Media Information Operations Combating Fake News With Computational Intelligence Techniques, 149–162 (Springer)

Reference 43

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:13.317105Z digest=sha256:c4c247248080d23f98aeb9c733a4b3048298d06dc1a0be3aec87e3624bb77760

Observation a831a2a8-35f6-4a66-afd5-929ae7633707 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Social Media Information Operations Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:13.438787Z digest=sha256:d08c41e4a78637abfb48e1166b6e4b4f7588bbe9bad1c541487337a001b8b5bb

Observation 41cf24eb-f934-4e4d-966b-ccc4c21839d2 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 34th International Con- ference on Machine Learning - Volume 70 , 1097–1106, ICML’17 (Sydney, NSW, Australia: JMLR.org).

Social Media Information Operations Proceedings of the 34th International Con- ference on Machine Learning - Volume 70 , 1097–1106, ICML’17 (Sydney, NSW, Australia: JMLR.org)

Reference 45

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:13.526372Z digest=sha256:d4359d5590acfa21a469526d1e7b48358356a340b92a8332b0940328995a3244

Observation bd3d094b-ba8b-498a-b0fe-4e298f7bc619 · outbound

This paper cites Communications Of The ACM 59(7):96–104.

Social Media Information Operations Communications Of The ACM 59(7):96–104

Reference 46

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:13.618792Z digest=sha256:c3b6ccab1cfad6c3f45283c31d837fcd62f79712ac4411931ce565b2c89bfd16

Observation 3ecc692c-73c7-479b-8e0c-6b79729062e6 · outbound

This paper cites Human Relations 7(2):117– 140.

Social Media Information Operations Human Relations 7(2):117– 140

Reference 47

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:13.709435Z digest=sha256:b13665398b9c6a97736d85a7228a32b56b33313a7533523f29172d67de102723

Observation 5fbb18fc-31f0-4e8f-9d17-186a37582f53 · outbound

This paper cites Physics Reports 486(3–5):75–174.

Social Media Information Operations Physics Reports 486(3–5):75–174

Reference 48

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:13.804872Z digest=sha256:d30371b5951693b983575d1e243ece544b17df0a18bc134e21dcd538df83a5a0

Observation ad45e86a-1e79-4598-8b78-fb7755c04fa3 · outbound

This paper cites Algo- rithms URL https://www.annenbergpublicpolicycenter.org/wp-content/uploads/ ABC_Framework_TWG_Francois_Sept_2019.pdf.

Social Media Information Operations Algo- rithms URL https://www.annenbergpublicpolicycenter.org/wp-content/uploads/ ABC_Framework_TWG_Francois_Sept_2019.pdf

Reference 49

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:13.899830Z digest=sha256:1c58d82c9f4a70e3974d236a8e5fa93a102baf6bd62eb08168d32b6457e6c76b

Observation 424aa8d6-9b94-42a1-8ad1-c0faef49b401 · outbound

This paper cites Sociometry 35–41.

Social Media Information Operations Sociometry 35–41

Reference 50

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:13.989941Z digest=sha256:687a3375fb9742be7f51b33e330c0fd3b005d4e2699b18faea1fee7552e7dc68

Observation 496d40b7-5264-4c89-8dcb-9876f7e479bb · outbound

This paper cites American Journal Of Political Science 67(1):5–21, ISSN 1540-5907, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajps.12610, eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/ajps.12610.

Social Media Information Operations American Journal Of Political Science 67(1):5–21, ISSN 1540-5907, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajps.12610, eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/ajps.12610

Reference 51

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:14.078227Z digest=sha256:acabda17a01d25ee16f2b0f3811c0dfa8865c81ce79a892ff9b2a1541320d0a1

Observation 129369a1-6997-4274-87af-07c45bc1acc5 · outbound

This paper cites Proceed- ings Of The 2018 World Wide Web Conference , 913–922.

Social Media Information Operations Proceed- ings Of The 2018 World Wide Web Conference , 913–922

Reference 52

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:14.145670Z digest=sha256:61bc659f2aa7c936c4e77f45f31c54ccd62f4d3a1dbd0f851857f3b3125ed517

Observation 1cf5c001-4db3-442f-ae87-6a48d2c99997 · outbound

This paper cites American Control Conference (Acc), 2013, 1982–1987 (IEEE).

Social Media Information Operations American Control Conference (Acc), 2013, 1982–1987 (IEEE)

Reference 53

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:14.229554Z digest=sha256:18e02cdb8d1413f64f8afdb9904e75d9967c1b3c583499c22b9bc903d329c6d7

Observation 04409fa5-99cc-4296-85a7-6f88a38b12d4 · outbound

This paper cites Generative Language Models and Automated Influence Operations: Emerging Threats and Potential Mitigations.

Social Media Information Operations Generative Language Models and Automated Influence Operations: Emerging Threats and Potential Mitigations

Reference 54

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:14.328049Z digest=sha256:d086287e1e67653a8b44d7d02deb5d4da7a8d729e12474fe73fe48ec3677395a

Observation 9eec50ed-c427-4d80-90b4-c94a2f62ec62 · outbound

This paper cites (2023) How Do Social Media Feed Algorithms Affect Attitudes And Behavior In An Election Campaign? Science 381(6656):398–404.

Social Media Information Operations (2023) How Do Social Media Feed Algorithms Affect Attitudes And Behavior In An Election Campaign? Science 381(6656):398–404

Reference 55

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:14.411716Z digest=sha256:608d96490b8b2e981821558a191bcbb720680cb15d55dbe2c2410d4736fe8950

Observation f0c3dbf4-fb4f-4c83-a1da-283dfe982b84 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transactions On Computer-Aided Design Of Integrated Circuits And Systems 11(9):1074–1085.

Social Media Information Operations IEEE Transactions On Computer-Aided Design Of Integrated Circuits And Systems 11(9):1074–1085

Reference 56

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:14.502400Z digest=sha256:19db2f6a7f4065085621f999233a61240abf66dc74dc7ee3af11611baea977d6

Observation ec11b077-5805-4abf-a757-161b05addd3c · outbound

This paper cites Journal Of Artificial Societies And Social Simulation 18(3):1–18.

Social Media Information Operations Journal Of Artificial Societies And Social Simulation 18(3):1–18

Reference 57

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:14.610541Z digest=sha256:7c15d807351318ca347923648784381940c01dae935665e2d6ab839711533ac3

Observation 4c304429-e17f-42fc-a6d9-e88fc7d0156b · outbound

This paper cites Journal Of Artificial Societies And Social Simulation 5(3):1–33.

Social Media Information Operations Journal Of Artificial Societies And Social Simulation 5(3):1–33

Reference 58

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:14.699726Z digest=sha256:1bcfe7ea633e948d02e649b9988ffabb883f9f272b2808280e4be355d065da28

Observation 169a0fd8-d9ad-403c-8977-b8a2f078e4a3 · outbound

This paper cites Pro- ceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences 102(46):16569–16572.

Social Media Information Operations Pro- ceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences 102(46):16569–16572

Reference 59

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Observation ffa290c4-4164-4366-8eb7-9505d9e0d598 · outbound

This paper cites Operations Research 70(4):2119–2137.

Social Media Information Operations Operations Research 70(4):2119–2137

Reference 60

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Observation 9c4fd07b-a80b-4af9-880e-c86744a7e72e · outbound

This paper cites Eighth International Aaai Conference On Weblogs And Social Media.

Social Media Information Operations Eighth International Aaai Conference On Weblogs And Social Media

Reference 61

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:14.940372Z digest=sha256:0109d348db87d015ffd66390c415e08396a48eea24430e9a2b0408b74d30dfcc

Observation 6e86d246-e20c-435c-a2e3-2df800fc7de0 · outbound

This paper cites Journal Of Communication 59(1):19–39.

Social Media Information Operations Journal Of Communication 59(1):19–39

Reference 62

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Observation cc2b36bb-9b39-4122-bbec-2717c02a34a6 · outbound

This paper cites First Monday ISSN 1396-0466, URL http://dx.

Social Media Information Operations First Monday ISSN 1396-0466, URL http://dx

Reference 63

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:15.075331Z digest=sha256:94067d3daa5c9a7b0c660d48150ba80d658135cc1b4d3f8c9dc80e06049fb932

Observation f4c344f6-4f59-46e3-ad14-b94d4c726f04 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences 118(46):e2100786118.

Social Media Information Operations Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences 118(46):e2100786118

Reference 64

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Observation 36c5eb58-1a25-4113-8811-588f2541b54e · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings Of The Ninth ACM SIGKDD International Conference On Knowledge Discovery And Data Mining , 137–146 (ACM).

Social Media Information Operations Proceedings Of The Ninth ACM SIGKDD International Conference On Knowledge Discovery And Data Mining , 137–146 (ACM)

Reference 65

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:15.221830Z digest=sha256:f2c6b459454d9b6b82956a87ce3a0bb08f6266b739ff1cbe2d08768d095ad425

Observation 237a3410-6b59-43ea-95c0-6813901aa6a2 · outbound

This paper cites Oper- ations Research 66(4):957–976.

Social Media Information Operations Oper- ations Research 66(4):957–976

Reference 66

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:15.225231Z digest=sha256:09e2f6136e7f6ce417efdd5de453a085ed989a221b0e639c9bb0e71f92d3a96a

Observation 4ff1322f-2096-4ea6-8401-24842e80939c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Social Media Information Operations Unresolved cited work

Reference 67

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:15.295552Z digest=sha256:7ffa756dc0ef4bd4c820219c404ea9c5ffb69b4f5159d5af75629bff29c7551a

Observation b65de5ec-fab5-4153-9daa-9050380c8c77 · outbound

This paper cites The Journal Of Mathematical Sociol- ogy 46(2):120–147, ISSN 0022-250X, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0022250X.2020.

Social Media Information Operations The Journal Of Mathematical Sociol- ogy 46(2):120–147, ISSN 0022-250X, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0022250X.2020

Reference 68

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:15.398674Z digest=sha256:94663903723c02fb1046c2a70c6c970c3945c54e2a7f19d075af218dd87f5b97

Observation 6a2ee813-eac2-42c3-bab9-e9afb81f99f8 · outbound

This paper cites (2024) Toolbox Of Individual-Level Interventions Against Online Misinformation.

Social Media Information Operations (2024) Toolbox Of Individual-Level Interventions Against Online Misinformation

Reference 69

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:15.484616Z digest=sha256:fe9ac80efb9285fbbf9756e74e6150e1f47363ffc689497903eac59b191e1d54

Observation 6b9560cc-8808-4578-ac52-dc0b4bc2c859 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings Of The 22Nd Inter- national Conference On World Wide Web , 1343–1350 (ACM).

Social Media Information Operations Proceedings Of The 22Nd Inter- national Conference On World Wide Web , 1343–1350 (ACM)

Reference 70

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:15.544995Z digest=sha256:9d6ebcb70b348f89b65f5edb7cb04aaa1c3bb872766692e3119901d4bba688cf

Observation 26beb146-658a-466e-a4cb-f6117550f3b6 · outbound

This paper cites International Journal Of Consumer Studies 47(6):2479–2494.

Social Media Information Operations International Journal Of Consumer Studies 47(6):2479–2494

Reference 71

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:15.608993Z digest=sha256:e3d7266f063575f8431d09c245acd24c1430aecec18d7cb5505d49e11deb6181

Observation a48eee58-d09c-4c8a-b24d-600a99ff8d62 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Social Media Information Operations Unresolved cited work

Reference 72

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:15.688771Z digest=sha256:3095d2d756b9aef928f3a63c9b286626c6839b68e87d7022167fa74f826257cb

Observation 0107298d-c7fb-47fa-9846-cc8044af0e36 · outbound

This paper cites Acm Trans.

Social Media Information Operations Acm Trans

Reference 73

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:15.801718Z digest=sha256:61c50f787c6d2d0f1a836a6cce9eaade0251d9a08c0e4b3c2a651bf4da6d335d

Observation ca322bd4-35cb-4c74-aad8-118826b3b92f · outbound

This paper cites http://snap.stanford.edu/data.

Social Media Information Operations http://snap.stanford.edu/data

Reference 74

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:15.870630Z digest=sha256:dc7e1833f564a855d68161640c82395779318b52d4ffcd31b5710e8c6f99b48b

Observation aa4926f5-d637-4752-8588-5e2f108b323d · outbound

This paper cites Wiil UK, ed., Counterterrorism and Open Source Intel- ligence, 61–72 (Vienna: Springer), ISBN 978-3-7091-0388-3, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.

Social Media Information Operations Wiil UK, ed., Counterterrorism and Open Source Intel- ligence, 61–72 (Vienna: Springer), ISBN 978-3-7091-0388-3, URL http://dx.doi.org/10

Reference 75

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:28.033534Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:15.985096Z digest=sha256:54522d9b7a9b6f42912b73382728feacb811aad02bc7e13deef6c6fd73e486fe

Observation 9eafb99c-ffba-441e-a1d6-612bb25102a3 · outbound

This paper cites European Journal Of Operational Research 229(1):230–238, ISSN 03772217, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.ejor.2013.02.032.

Social Media Information Operations European Journal Of Operational Research 229(1):230–238, ISSN 03772217, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.ejor.2013.02.032

Reference 76

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:16.076680Z digest=sha256:db0065b5f454ae3a7d06a2726d776d41bef49a714d34cb04d0f42cb56481a016

Observation 8af7c9cd-f980-45bb-a5c1-f6c0ddd0aec2 · outbound

This paper cites Journal Of Artificial Societies And Social Simulation 9(1).

Social Media Information Operations Journal Of Artificial Societies And Social Simulation 9(1)

Reference 77

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:16.180215Z digest=sha256:7ab2584d3aeaa527464618dbf8153ce2498d64420894da4e8969e4aa302b6499

Observation 5cbb523e-64d4-414c-b8fc-19448c6b56c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Social Media Information Operations Unresolved cited work

Reference 78

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:16.291032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:16.291032Z digest=sha256:14d177c50125d3d41d4d48f52806e4728b091b80bf6036ba984346ed49b3399b

Observation 73a20aab-1fda-4505-8718-ba021e4850df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Social Media Information Operations Unresolved cited work

Reference 79

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:16.361549Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:16.361549Z digest=sha256:47a2a90c7a0b66fbe6e6c065a30feddda93dc6218c2f43a5ae6cdf1b06aab950

Observation 1a569f23-ecd7-489f-9b18-783242724513 · outbound

This paper cites 2020 Southeastcon , 1–2 (IEEE).

Social Media Information Operations 2020 Southeastcon , 1–2 (IEEE)

Reference 80

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.999705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:16.477399Z digest=sha256:5c8cee2ef6fb01d7ea725206dec5d6dc0d92ba4e27e9e7c5dd35568edc75c454

Observation 92fb32f2-eacf-4155-a0f9-3ca286b93ceb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Social Media Information Operations Unresolved cited work

Reference 81

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:16.561191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:16.561191Z digest=sha256:27a50c165141053a2157d96a22d7413f800e7a56e095691e24e8ac33b966bd98

Observation aa1b6629-e52f-4c78-958c-f10749467e75 · outbound

This paper cites Operations Research 70(6):3090–3107.

Social Media Information Operations Operations Research 70(6):3090–3107

Reference 82

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.989076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:16.641850Z digest=sha256:7b7d11cc079e6b277e3d1c3c2fd3d937612ad6cfb21da49e3687100966b830e1

Observation fa88106d-783d-40e4-89cd-1899c0ffafbe · outbound

This paper cites The Geometry of Truth: Emergent Linear Structure in Large Language Model Representations of True/False Datasets.

Social Media Information Operations The Geometry of Truth: Emergent Linear Structure in Large Language Model Representations of True/False Datasets

Reference 83

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:16.767089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:16.767089Z digest=sha256:62e7d96659264026d1592ce6f579c046d0c84b5f1ae639952592523b0907292c

Observation 7d85d5ea-2c3d-4d5c-a6b3-aaea7c5a4bdf · outbound

This paper cites New Journal Of Physics 17(3):033031.

Social Media Information Operations New Journal Of Physics 17(3):033031

Reference 84

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.977082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:16.876807Z digest=sha256:1a7689aea58bb738f5137b4e7d914571b821ac3a057084fe60cdb2d0c7e99af6

Observation 7d2718bb-498c-4f56-b3b0-60ec39a3327b · outbound

This paper cites Annual Review Of Sociology 27:415–444.

Social Media Information Operations Annual Review Of Sociology 27:415–444

Reference 85

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.966452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:16.965276Z digest=sha256:b1e2944922c118f62b6629fa85bfb0090952f3b729f218e7448ca0cf0c5d7f24

Observation 2985fa32-c0e9-47f2-8300-36446b1c4a9c · outbound

This paper cites Detecting Bots and Assessing Their Impact in Social Networks.

Social Media Information Operations Detecting Bots and Assessing Their Impact in Social Networks

Reference 86

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:23.267395Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:17.036995Z digest=sha256:3b2fe92cd80f2ae294f9731469e35661fa86e0f416bc06c632af46cbc01745d3

Observation 32c1d914-984e-4c60-8020-4c913143e484 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings Of The Aaai Conference On Artifi- cial Intelligence 39(27):28258–28266, ISSN 2374-3468, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/ aaai.v39i27.35046, number: 27.

Social Media Information Operations Proceedings Of The Aaai Conference On Artifi- cial Intelligence 39(27):28258–28266, ISSN 2374-3468, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/ aaai.v39i27.35046, number: 27

Reference 87

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.956100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:17.122407Z digest=sha256:af3f07b4e41fa58df87c7d4cbda31e56089fccf19c66482aa5f3260374054226

Observation b500a627-584a-46e9-9058-95f240d84849 · outbound

This paper cites Journal Of Statistical Mechanics: Theory And Experiment 2007(08):P08029.

Social Media Information Operations Journal Of Statistical Mechanics: Theory And Experiment 2007(08):P08029

Reference 88

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.945179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:17.239629Z digest=sha256:afc6a4ec5dc97d270ac97ef2d9db4cf94bfe7f129eb7a26db4e3ddac925005b4

Observation 301085c1-b5fd-4b60-9a55-1cad93dfd94c · outbound

This paper cites Fake News Detection on Social Media using Geometric Deep Learning.

Social Media Information Operations Fake News Detection on Social Media using Geometric Deep Learning

Reference 89

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:17.317375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:17.317375Z digest=sha256:643b4fcc07b698add8437105b600be26404c05dd44bf2bad7f6b5be822759c6f

Observation c7dad404-e897-4d28-872a-351086606b1c · outbound

This paper cites (2019) The Mueller Report: Complete Report On The Investigation Into Russian Interference In The 2016 Presidential Election (e-artnow).

Social Media Information Operations (2019) The Mueller Report: Complete Report On The Investigation Into Russian Interference In The 2016 Presidential Election (e-artnow)

Reference 90

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.934373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:17.398677Z digest=sha256:af96eb4a12ea0a3e33468437b609c8f11b1c369f5ab8764374bc42666e333754

Observation 5b6f629e-c93b-417d-afeb-51488fb726e3 · outbound

This paper cites Political Behavior 39:629–649.

Social Media Information Operations Political Behavior 39:629–649

Reference 91

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.923044Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:17.480879Z digest=sha256:45bbf5aad1164e84e4b8599e026326cf6a0827a4bdccfcd651785f73841d14d3

Observation 0cb4e3d2-2bea-4fd6-ab92-2b48772007e7 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences 103(23):8577–8582.

Social Media Information Operations Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences 103(23):8577–8582

Reference 92

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.912720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:17.556855Z digest=sha256:527ea6d336bf8fe23a0e7bf96bc14e87d13d254ad41b0a89f3d6d76eb5414004

Observation bc6bc9a0-0491-4326-ba7b-1278d9210a12 · outbound

This paper cites Advances In Neural Information Processing Systems 14.

Social Media Information Operations Advances In Neural Information Processing Systems 14

Reference 93

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.901599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:17.673254Z digest=sha256:f896534722f5ae235d1496f4aafbf02bac585d6eb91d3aab08540d0d061728c5

Observation 9a4c45d3-3e64-4fcf-b235-7ef338333315 · outbound

This paper cites Review Of General Psychology 2(2):175–220.

Social Media Information Operations Review Of General Psychology 2(2):175–220

Reference 94

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.889482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:17.754797Z digest=sha256:0fc58de60532d864be50404a0708530751888e0152640db2922c44ee5dfbd33e

Observation ebdd9caf-d055-482d-982c-27c6d22bfdc7 · outbound

This paper cites Political Behavior 32(2):303–330, ISSN 1573-6687, URL http://dx.doi.org/10.

Social Media Information Operations Political Behavior 32(2):303–330, ISSN 1573-6687, URL http://dx.doi.org/10

Reference 95

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.878552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:17.844670Z digest=sha256:7f3cf7718b231dc846bfb5afba98d1b1034866e7df99e7cb137efabaae7da20f

Observation 8e8ff4fe-341d-4cd2-833d-3bb91b693a21 · outbound

This paper cites (2023) Like-Minded Sources On Facebook Are Prevalent But Not Polarizing.

Social Media Information Operations (2023) Like-Minded Sources On Facebook Are Prevalent But Not Polarizing

Reference 96

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.867953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:17.924144Z digest=sha256:2b93d38bb018f47d288b3e7ebc7d1c0095bee2633bc9b9d401ae32b33c5837f7

Observation 42894f3e-0c28-4446-a2bc-e7bb1c2e5eef · outbound

This paper cites https://openai.com/index/chatgpt/, URL https: //openai.com/index/chatgpt/, accessed: 2025-04-13.

Social Media Information Operations https://openai.com/index/chatgpt/, URL https: //openai.com/index/chatgpt/, accessed: 2025-04-13

Reference 97

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.857179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:18.002374Z digest=sha256:591c93eeacc29eba6205c772c7f5920a5dfce6d661785ff87f3ca527cc1f4c4a

Observation 4f82da99-47a4-446d-a35c-01a8592a0031 · outbound

This paper cites American Journal Of Sociology 98(6):1259–1319.

Social Media Information Operations American Journal Of Sociology 98(6):1259–1319

Reference 98

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.846551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:18.070998Z digest=sha256:e9665856a2e6abb47a47c0821b47eb4542801cb547605c7c9610c06cd2bdb668

Observation b588cb8c-b242-4cf5-a79f-ded7a338c2fa · outbound

This paper cites Stanford Infolab.

Social Media Information Operations Stanford Infolab

Reference 99

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.836097Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:18.150675Z digest=sha256:81a25ce9e056f46faac1b6012deb4ca9abd6c51813844a735f21c8fa04d8430a

Observation a1fe869b-2c45-4d25-a8a9-f909336d2e28 · outbound

This paper cites Technical report, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, URL https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep26180.6.

Social Media Information Operations Technical report, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, URL https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep26180.6

Reference 100

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.825796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:18.193494Z digest=sha256:f3791047bb1282ae0ddaab556e838ddc68894a731cbee119cf6b080eab829883

Observation b0816c31-a884-4c56-911b-db0151c402c7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Social Media Information Operations Unresolved cited work

Reference 101

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T05:37:27.814455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T05:37:18.270056Z digest=sha256:a22803c6117e6c399856b6ce23e90a31fca7c1f95e44068b4a207248fea9504b

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.