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Fast infrared variability from the black-hole candidate MAXI J1535$-$571 and tight constraints on the modelling

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arxiv 2102.06710 v1 pith:DS7VXF6V submitted 2021-02-12 astro-ph.HE

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords fastnear-irvariabilityx-rayanalysisblack-holecorrelationinfrared
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abstract

We present the results regarding the analysis of the fast X-ray/infrared (IR) variability of the black-hole transient MAXI J1535$-$571. The data studied in this work consist of two strictly simultaneous observations performed with XMM-Newton (X-rays: 0.7$-$10 keV), VLT/HAWK-I ($K_{\rm s}$ band, 2.2 $\mu$m) and VLT/VISIR ($M$ and $PAH2$_$2$ bands, 4.85 and 11.88 $\mu$m respectively). The cross-correlation function between the X-ray and near-IR light curves shows a strong asymmetric anti-correlation dip at positive lags. We detect a near-IR QPO (2.5 $\sigma$) at $2.07\pm0.09$ Hz simultaneously with an X-ray QPO at approximately the same frequency ($f_0=2.25\pm0.05$). From the cross-spectral analysis a lag consistent with zero was measured between the two oscillations. We also measure a significant correlation between the average near-IR and mid-IR fluxes during the second night, but find no correlation on short timescales. We discuss these results in terms of the two main scenarios for fast IR variability (hot inflow and jet powered by internal shocks). In both cases, our preliminary modelling suggests the presence of a misalignment between disk and jet.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Energy-dependent Optical/Near-infrared and X-ray Correlations in Swift J1727.8-1613

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For Swift J1727.8–1613, the optical–X-ray correlation flips sign with X-ray energy, and the QPO lag is flat (~60–80 ms) from 2 to 150 keV.

  2. A new likely pulsar binary in 47~Tucanae from continuum searches

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    47 Tuc W41 is a redback millisecond-pulsar binary with Lx ~ 3e31 erg/s, steep-spectrum radio continuum, and an irradiated ~0.5 Msun secondary on a 10.4-hr orbit.

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