Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 35 of 35 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.17990.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.17990 v1

Coverage vector

measured 35 of 35 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.652820Z

measured 35 of 35 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

35 of 35 outbound references displayed

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verified fuzzy33
unresolved2
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 33f73c20-79d8-45b5-a5de-53a6bbce3547 · outbound

This paper cites 5G for railways: Next generation railway dedicated communications,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications 5G for railways: Next generation railway dedicated communications,

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.289922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 90ee78c3-75e8-418b-8ba7-56de4d65e0a5 · outbound

This paper cites Beam training and track- ing for extremely large-scale MIMO communications,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Beam training and track- ing for extremely large-scale MIMO communications,

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.272699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 761e6735-58be-4b72-be9f-d6fbceb8d0b8 · outbound

This paper cites Optimal nonuniform steady mmWave beamforming for high-speed railway,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Optimal nonuniform steady mmWave beamforming for high-speed railway,

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.255256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation eb190258-49a5-4c45-898a-7038d55c368e · outbound

This paper cites Beam switching for millimeter wave communication to support high speed trains,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Beam switching for millimeter wave communication to support high speed trains,

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.238722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 422a13e0-4146-4ce0-987b-e95592a096cf · outbound

This paper cites A train position based beam switching mechanism in high speed railway scenario,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications A train position based beam switching mechanism in high speed railway scenario,

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.221360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 093a2f99-3ffb-470b-9a2b-9a9e851bfcc0 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient hybrid beamforming with anti-blockage design for high-speed railway communications,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Efficient hybrid beamforming with anti-blockage design for high-speed railway communications,

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.203909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 06c5a8bc-f08d-454f-b87c-2a44b2bc8d70 · outbound

This paper cites Throughput maximization for intelligent refracting surface assisted mmWave high- speed train communications,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Throughput maximization for intelligent refracting surface assisted mmWave high- speed train communications,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.186237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation c352488b-335d-4494-8f55-d18354b96cae · outbound

This paper cites Joint design of phase shift and transceiver beamforming for intelligent reflecting surface assisted millimeter-wave high-speed railway communications,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Joint design of phase shift and transceiver beamforming for intelligent reflecting surface assisted millimeter-wave high-speed railway communications,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.169431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation ce265c5a-2662-46ed-ac81-ad775d9081ec · outbound

This paper cites Refracting RIS-aided hybrid satellite-terrestrial relay networks: Joint beamforming design and optimization,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Refracting RIS-aided hybrid satellite-terrestrial relay networks: Joint beamforming design and optimization,

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.152131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 4565b302-d0a4-4a81-90cb-e041fb63ce7c · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive non-uniform hybrid beamforming for mmWave train-to-ground communications in high-speed railway scenarios,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Adaptive non-uniform hybrid beamforming for mmWave train-to-ground communications in high-speed railway scenarios,

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.133442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 2edd59a7-a802-41a5-823b-93430250f328 · outbound

This paper cites Stable beamforming with low overhead for C/U-plane decoupled HSR wireless networks,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Stable beamforming with low overhead for C/U-plane decoupled HSR wireless networks,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.114940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 795d4040-3422-4b81-bfc9-44b57da39d78 · outbound

This paper cites On millimeter wave and THz mobile radio channel for smart rail mobility,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications On millimeter wave and THz mobile radio channel for smart rail mobility,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.096110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 86a6edf3-0d9d-4712-be7c-51152c7fee71 · outbound

This paper cites Mobility support for millimeter wave communications: Opportunities and challenges,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Mobility support for millimeter wave communications: Opportunities and challenges,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.076338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation da1092a1-71bb-4e05-bc52-dd04c83ccaf9 · outbound

This paper cites 5G high mobility wireless commu- nications: Challenges and solutions,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications 5G high mobility wireless commu- nications: Challenges and solutions,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.056983Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation bc5f4edd-b10b-494a-9fec-982be0854e3c · outbound

This paper cites Two-step codeword design for millimeter wave massive MIMO systems with quantized phase shifters,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Two-step codeword design for millimeter wave massive MIMO systems with quantized phase shifters,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.037896Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 155bdb7d-555a-43ac-8f74-7f7390f6d902 · outbound

This paper cites Towards realistic high-speed train channels at 5G millimeter-wave band—part II: Case study for paradigm implementa- tion,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Towards realistic high-speed train channels at 5G millimeter-wave band—part II: Case study for paradigm implementa- tion,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.020012Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 312f4cbd-6e3b-4b50-815c-60d3d082dcbd · outbound

This paper cites Data-aided Doppler compensation for high-speed railway communications over mmWave bands,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Data-aided Doppler compensation for high-speed railway communications over mmWave bands,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:32.000699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation b006ebbc-5bcb-41b1-a3d7-93572b4d5d97 · outbound

This paper cites Near- field communications: A tutorial review,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Near- field communications: A tutorial review,

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.566191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a3f3f3f8-5de1-41db-a18c-87899ae98f16 · outbound

This paper cites Near-field multiuser communications based on sparse arrays,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Near-field multiuser communications based on sparse arrays,

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.971159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 5a2ce2ed-4c7a-4763-b990-06955d70ab23 · outbound

This paper cites A wideband generalization of the near-field region for extremely large phased-arrays,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications A wideband generalization of the near-field region for extremely large phased-arrays,

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.951528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 027d502b-d7bb-4d43-80a0-6401f9657830 · outbound

This paper cites Reconfigurable intelligent surface empowered downlink non-orthogonal multiple access,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Reconfigurable intelligent surface empowered downlink non-orthogonal multiple access,

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.932795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 483cc15f-e588-45b3-8600-9b53e93839eb · outbound

This paper cites Passive beamforming for 3-D cover- age in IRS-assisted communications,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Passive beamforming for 3-D cover- age in IRS-assisted communications,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.915151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation f508765b-69a2-429f-b7bc-c890a2a232f9 · outbound

This paper cites Exact penalty and error bounds in DC programming,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Exact penalty and error bounds in DC programming,

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.898049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 477a0be5-d15c-4408-a52e-55f95270cf8c · outbound

This paper cites A proximal difference-of-convex algorithm with extrapolation,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications A proximal difference-of-convex algorithm with extrapolation,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.880831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 5f5f76c5-5b23-44e5-9c20-6428320752fc · outbound

This paper cites Majorization-minimization algo- rithms in signal processing, communications, and machine learning,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Majorization-minimization algo- rithms in signal processing, communications, and machine learning,

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.601544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9a1e41c2-d80a-474d-8a26-3cd396f57623 · outbound

This paper cites Exploiting multi-layer refracting RIS-assisted receiver for HAP-SWIPT networks,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Exploiting multi-layer refracting RIS-assisted receiver for HAP-SWIPT networks,

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.851008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 9bcbbb31-1f63-4b5e-9be6-522dc33a2511 · outbound

This paper cites Semidefinite relaxation of quadratic optimization problems,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Semidefinite relaxation of quadratic optimization problems,

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.833256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation fff6f6a6-b81a-4626-a919-f1e70978628b · outbound

This paper cites On lower iteration complexity bounds for the saddle point problems,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications On lower iteration complexity bounds for the saddle point problems,

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.816059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 52abf16a-10f3-455e-8ac6-ac3359ce8695 · outbound

This paper cites Non-convex min-max optimization: Applications, chal- lenges, and recent theoretical advances,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Non-convex min-max optimization: Applications, chal- lenges, and recent theoretical advances,

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.799246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 6885b750-a5a4-43e2-94a7-b454f88cc1a5 · outbound

This paper cites Proximally guided stochastic subgradient method for nonsmooth, nonconvex problems,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Proximally guided stochastic subgradient method for nonsmooth, nonconvex problems,

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.781159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 3f37936c-fb49-47c4-9109-7a53c0f6f37e · outbound

This paper cites Stochastic model-based minimization of weakly convex functions,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Stochastic model-based minimization of weakly convex functions,

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.761447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 91425427-f405-45b6-8521-635c4143d816 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient algorithms for smooth minimax optimization,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Efficient algorithms for smooth minimax optimization,

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.744309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation 267891d6-73d6-4fc3-972d-f48c8e9f9643 · outbound

This paper cites Excessive gap technique in nonsmooth convex minimiza- tion,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Excessive gap technique in nonsmooth convex minimiza- tion,

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.727105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation c1933c95-37dd-4bd0-8766-dce441049e35 · outbound

This paper cites Hybrid block successive approximation for one-sided non-convex min-max problems: Algo- rithms and applications,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Hybrid block successive approximation for one-sided non-convex min-max problems: Algo- rithms and applications,

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.709798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Observation b3739b89-2de6-4b95-b250-579dac11e40c · outbound

This paper cites Smooth minimization of non-smooth functions,.

Beam Switching Based Beam Design for High-Speed Train mmWave Communications Smooth minimization of non-smooth functions,

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:41:31.692338Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

Pith citing papers

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